{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T00:54:32Z","timestamp":1778028872101,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]],"date-time":"2024-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1729036800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100019370","name":"National Funds by FCT\u2014Foundation for Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UIDB\/04045\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UIDB\/04045\/2020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100019370","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sports"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Both the Dualistic Model of Passion and Self-Determination Theory suggest that the persistence of a behaviour over time derives from the internalisation of the passion or motivation that the individual feels about the activity. However, the integration of these theoretical assumptions may lead to a better understanding of related outcomes, in particular on subjective well-being (SWB). In this context, this study aimed at systematically reviewing the relation between passion, behaviour regulation (i.e., self-determined motivation), and SWB in sport. The PRISMA 2020 protocol was used to guide the systematic review. Electronic searches were conducted in the Web of Science database and Pubmed. The following descriptors were used: SWB; passion; motivation; behavioural regulation; and sport. After the search, 12 studies were retrieved for analysis that show us the following results tendencies: harmonious passion (HP) and autonomous motivation (AM) (i.e., more self-determined forms of behaviour regulation) are positively related to SWB (i.e., life satisfaction and positive affect), while obsessive passion (OP) and controlled motivation (CM) (i.e., less self-determined forms of behaviour regulation) are negatively associated with SWB. However, no studies were found to simultaneously analyse the three theoretical constructs. These results show us the importance of developing conditions in sport contexts that promote positive feelings that take into account athletes\u2019 development of harmonious passion and self-determined behaviour regulation, in order to achieve higher levels of well-being. Nevertheless, these results also lead us to the necessity for more studies to highlight the theoretical link between passion and motivation in the context of sport, especially regarding the mediating role of motivation in the relationship between passion and well-being.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/sports12100279","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,17]],"date-time":"2024-10-17T03:49:34Z","timestamp":1729136974000},"page":"279","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Analysing the Relation between Passion, Motivation, and Subjective Well-Being in Sport: A Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9875-6986","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Teresa","family":"Bento","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sport Sciences School of Rio Maior, Santar\u00e9m Polytechnic University (ESDRM-IPSantar\u00e9m), 2040-413 Rio Maior, Portugal"},{"name":"Research Center in Sport Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), 5001-801 Vila Real, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4402-1973","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anabela","family":"Vitorino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sport Sciences School of Rio Maior, Santar\u00e9m Polytechnic University (ESDRM-IPSantar\u00e9m), 2040-413 Rio Maior, Portugal"},{"name":"Research Center in Sport Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), 5001-801 Vila Real, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8156-3291","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lu\u00eds","family":"Cid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sport Sciences School of Rio Maior, Santar\u00e9m Polytechnic University (ESDRM-IPSantar\u00e9m), 2040-413 Rio Maior, Portugal"},{"name":"Research Center in Sport Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), 5001-801 Vila Real, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7179-6814","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diogo","family":"Monteiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center in Sport Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), 5001-801 Vila Real, Portugal"},{"name":"School of Education and Social Sciences (ESECS), Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8529-5546","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nuno","family":"Couto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sport Sciences School of Rio Maior, Santar\u00e9m Polytechnic University (ESDRM-IPSantar\u00e9m), 2040-413 Rio Maior, Portugal"},{"name":"Research Center in Sport Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), 5001-801 Vila Real, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1758-0854.2010.01045.x","article-title":"Happy People Live Longer: Subjective Well-Being Contributes to Health and Longevity","volume":"3","author":"Diener","year":"2011","journal-title":"Appl. Psychol. Health Well-Being"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01207052","article-title":"Assessing subjective well-being: Progress and opportunities","volume":"31","author":"Diener","year":"1994","journal-title":"Soc. Indic. Res."},{"key":"ref_3","unstructured":"Helliwell, J.F., Layard, R., and Sachs, J.D. (2019). World Happiness Report 2019, Sustainable Development Solutions Network."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1057\/s41599-023-02064-4","article-title":"The impact of sports participation on individuals\u2019 subjective well-being: The mediating role of class identity and health","volume":"10","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Humanit. Soc. Sci. Commun."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.5430\/wje.v8n6p107","article-title":"Determination of Subjective Well-Being Level in Adolescents in Association with Sport Participation","volume":"8","year":"2018","journal-title":"World J. Educ."},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1123\/wspaj.15.2.14","article-title":"Performance, discovery, and relational narratives among women professional tournament golfers","volume":"15","author":"Douglas","year":"2006","journal-title":"Women Sport Phys. Act. J."},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.2165\/11536580-000000000-00000","article-title":"Sports Psychiatry: A Systematic Review of Diagnosis and Medical Treatment of Mental Illness in Athletes","volume":"40","author":"Reardon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-016-0492-2","article-title":"The Mental Health of Elite Athletes: A Narrative Systematic Review","volume":"46","author":"Rice","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"1","article-title":"Ethics, integrity and well-being in elite sport: A systematic review","volume":"23","author":"Agnew","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sport J."},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2091","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.12797","article-title":"Fear of failure, psychological stress, and burnout among adolescent athletes competing in high level sport","volume":"27","author":"Gustafsson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Deci, E.L., and Ryan, R.M. (1985). Intrinsic Motivation and Self-Determination in Human Behavior, Plennum Press.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4899-2271-7"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1080\/17437199.2018.1534071","article-title":"A meta-analysis of techniques to promote motivation for health behaviour change from a self-determination theory per-spective","volume":"13","author":"Gillison","year":"2018","journal-title":"Health Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"ref_13","first-page":"2700","article-title":"Using self-determination theory in research and evaluation in primary care","volume":"25","author":"Huang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Health Expect. Int. J. Public Particip. Health Care Health Policy"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1080\/17437199.2020.1718529","article-title":"A Meta-Analysis of Self-Determination Theory-Informed Intervention Studies in the Health Domain: Effects on Motivation, Health Behavior, Physical, and Psychological Health","volume":"15","author":"Ntoumanis","year":"2021","journal-title":"Health Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5341656","DOI":"10.1155\/2023\/5341656","article-title":"Self-Determination Theory and Quality of Life of Adults with Diabetes: A Scoping Review","volume":"2023","author":"Sarfo","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Diabetes Res."},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1111\/josh.13070","article-title":"Interventions to increase moderate-to-vigorous physical activity inelementary school physical education lessons: Systematic review","volume":"91","author":"Wong","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Sch. Health"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ryan, R.M., and Deci, E.L. (2017). Self-Determination Theory. Basic Psychological Needs in Motivation, Development and Wellness, Guilford Press.","DOI":"10.1521\/978.14625\/28806"},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.1995.tb00501.x","article-title":"Psychological Needs and the Facilitation of Integrative Processes","volume":"63","author":"Ryan","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Personal."},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.55.1.68","article-title":"Self-Determination Theory and the Facilitation of Intrinsic Motivation, Social Development, and Well-Being","volume":"55","author":"Ryan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am. Psychol."},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hager, M., and Chazisarantis, N. (2007). Active human nature: Self-determination theory and the promotion and maintenance of sport, exercise and health. Intrinsic Motivation and Self-Determination in Exercise and Sport, Human Kinetics.","DOI":"10.5040\/9781718206632"},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Monteiro, D., Cid, L., Marinho, D., Mout\u00e3o, J., Vitorino, A., and Bento, T. (2017). Determinants and reasons for dropout in swimming\u2014Systematic review. Sports, 5.","DOI":"10.3390\/sports5030050"},{"key":"ref_22","first-page":"484","article-title":"Examining the motivational determinants of enjoyment and the intention to continue of persistent competitive swimmers","volume":"49","author":"Monteiro","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Sport Psychol."},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1080\/17461391.2019.1675768","article-title":"Motivational patterns in persistent swimmers: A serial mediation analysis","volume":"20","author":"Teixeira","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. J. Sport Sci."},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.85.4.756","article-title":"Les Passions de l\u2019\u00c2me: On Obsessive and Harmonious Passion","volume":"85","author":"Vallerand","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Personal. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"ref_25","unstructured":"Lavalle, S.J.D. (2007). Passion for Sport in Athletes. Social Psychology in Sport, Human Kinetics."},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1037\/0708-5591.49.1.1","article-title":"On the psychology of passion: In search of what makes people\u2019s lives most worth living","volume":"49","author":"Vallerand","year":"2008","journal-title":"Can. Psychol."},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8919","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-021-02186-5","article-title":"The dualistic model of passion in adapted sport: A double-serial mediation analysis on satisfaction with life","volume":"42","author":"Teixeira","year":"2023","journal-title":"Curr. Psychol."},{"key":"ref_28","first-page":"19","article-title":"The two roads from passion to sport performance and psychological well-being: The mediating role of need satisfaction, deliberate practice, and achievement goals","volume":"3","author":"Vallerand","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychol. Sport Exerc."},{"key":"ref_29","first-page":"53","article-title":"Passion, motivation and performance of swimming athletes","volume":"11","author":"Cid","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev. Iberoam. Psicol. Ejerc. Deporte"},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2007.05.003","article-title":"Passion and performance attainment in sport","volume":"9","author":"Vallerand","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychol. Sport Exerc."},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1080\/17509840701827437","article-title":"Self-determination Theory and the Psychology of Exercise","volume":"1","author":"Hagger","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int. Rev. Sport Exerc. Psychol."},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2014.04.003","article-title":"Correlates of youth sport attrition: A review and future directions","volume":"15","author":"Balish","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychol. Sport Exerc."},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fransen, K., Vansteenkiste, M., Vande Broek, G., and Boen, F. (2018). The competence-supportive and competence-thwarting role of athlete leaders: An experimental test in a soccer context. PLoS ONE, 13.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0200480"},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-2601(10)42003-1","article-title":"On passion for life activities: The dualistic model of passion","volume":"Volume 42","author":"Zanna","year":"2010","journal-title":"Advances in Experimental Social Psychology"},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1007\/s11031-015-9503-0","article-title":"The psychology of passion: A meta-analytical review of a decade of research on intrapersonal outcomes","volume":"39","author":"Curran","year":"2015","journal-title":"Motiv. Emot."},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/2211-1522-2-1","article-title":"The role of passion in sustainable psychological well-being","volume":"2","author":"Vallerand","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychol. Well-Being Theory Res. Pract."},{"key":"ref_37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1007\/s11031-024-10069-y","article-title":"Who\u2019s the Happiest and Why? The role of passion and self-regulation in psychological well-being","volume":"48","author":"Vallerand","year":"2024","journal-title":"Motiv. Emot."},{"key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1177\/17479541211036224","article-title":"Life satisfaction of Paralympians: The role of needs satisfaction and passion","volume":"17","author":"Rodrigues","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Sports Sci. Coach."},{"key":"ref_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hagger, M.S., and Chatzisarantis, N.L.D. (2007). A Hierarchical Model of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation for Sport and Physical Activity. Intrinsic Motivation and Self-Determination in Exercise and Sport, Human Kinetics.","DOI":"10.5040\/9781718206632"},{"key":"ref_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1123\/jsep.17.1.35","article-title":"Towards a new measure of intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, and amotivation in sports: The Sport Motivation Scale (SMS)","volume":"17","author":"Pelletier","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Sport Exerc. Psychol."},{"key":"ref_42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1123\/jsep.30.3.323","article-title":"The Behavioral Regulation in Sport Questionnaire (BRSQ): Instrument Development and Initial Validity Evidence","volume":"30","author":"Lonsdale","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Sport Exerc. Psychol."},{"key":"ref_43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa4901_13","article-title":"The Satisfaction with Life Scale","volume":"49","author":"Diener","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Personal. Assess."},{"key":"ref_44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.54.6.1063","article-title":"Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales","volume":"54","author":"Watson","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Personal. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"ref_45","first-page":"7","article-title":"Methodological quality (risk of bias) assessment tools for primary and secondary medical studies: What are they and which is better?","volume":"7","author":"Ma","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mil. Med. Res."},{"key":"ref_46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2012.07.006","article-title":"Attachment and well-being. The mediating effects of psychological needs satisfaction within the coach-athlete and parent-athlete relational contexts","volume":"14","author":"Felton","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychol. Sport Exerc."},{"key":"ref_47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.5209\/rev_SJOP.2012.v15.n3.39414","article-title":"Autonomy Support, Basic Psychological Needs and Well-Being in Mexican Athletes","volume":"15","author":"Balaguer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Span. J. Psychol."},{"key":"ref_48","first-page":"429","article-title":"Apoyo a la autonom\u00eda, satisfacci\u00f3n de las necesidades, motivaci\u00f3n y bienestar en deportistas de competici\u00f3n: Un an\u00e1lisis de la teor\u00eda de la autodeterminaci\u00f3n","volume":"17","author":"Balaguer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev. Psicol. Deporte"},{"key":"ref_49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2013.01.003","article-title":"When change-oriented feedback enhances motivation, well-being and performance: A look at autonomy-supportive feedback in sport","volume":"14","author":"Carpentier","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychol. Sport Exerc."},{"key":"ref_50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1123\/jsep.28.4.454","article-title":"Passion in Sport: A look at determinants and affective experiences","volume":"28","author":"Vallerand","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Sport Exerc. Psychol."},{"key":"ref_51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2011.05.006","article-title":"Well-being in volleyball players: Examining the contributions of independent and balanced psychological need satisfaction","volume":"12","author":"Mack","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychol. Sport Exerc."},{"key":"ref_52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1123\/jsep.29.6.763","article-title":"Goal striving, goal attainment, and well-being: Adapting and testing the self-concordance model in sport","volume":"29","author":"Smith","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Sport Exerc. Psychol."},{"key":"ref_53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1080\/714044203","article-title":"Autonomy Support and Need Satisfaction in the Motivation and Well-Being of Gymnastas","volume":"15","author":"Ryan","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Appl. Sport Psychol."},{"key":"ref_54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1123\/jsep.32.2.217","article-title":"Detaching reasons form aims: Fair play and well-being in soccer as a function of pursuing performance-approach goals for autonomous or controlling reasons","volume":"32","author":"Vansteenkiste","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Sport Exerc. Psychol."},{"key":"ref_55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.2466\/pms.108.3.721-743","article-title":"Perceived autonomy support, personal goal content, and emotional, well-being among elite athletes: Mediating effects or reasons for goals","volume":"108","author":"Solberg","year":"2009","journal-title":"Percept. Mot. Ski."},{"key":"ref_56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1007\/s10902-011-9276-4","article-title":"Ruminations and Flow: Why Do People with a More Harmonious Passion Experience Higher Well-Being?","volume":"13","author":"Carpentier","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Happiness Stud."},{"key":"ref_57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-237X(200011)84:6<740::AID-SCE4>3.0.CO;2-3","article-title":"The effects of instructors\u2019 autonomy support and students\u2019 autonomous motivation on learning organic chemistry: A self-determination theory perspective","volume":"84","author":"Black","year":"2000","journal-title":"Sci. Educ."},{"key":"ref_58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327965PLI1104_01","article-title":"The \u201cWhat\u201d and \u201cWhy\u201d of Goal Pursuits: Human Needs and the Self-Determination of Behavior","volume":"11","author":"Deci","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychol. Inq."},{"key":"ref_59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.2009.00559.x","article-title":"On the development of harmonious and obsessive passion: The role of autonomy support, activity specialization, and identification with the activity","volume":"77","author":"Mageau","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Personal."},{"key":"ref_60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11031-019-09818-1","article-title":"Basic psychological need theory: Advancements, critical themes, and future direc-tions","volume":"44","author":"Vansteenkiste","year":"2020","journal-title":"Motiv. Emot."}],"container-title":["Sports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2075-4663\/12\/10\/279\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T16:14:10Z","timestamp":1760112850000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2075-4663\/12\/10\/279"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]}},"alternative-id":["sports12100279"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/sports12100279","relation":{},"ISSN":["2075-4663"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2075-4663","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]]}}}