{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,9]],"date-time":"2026-04-09T00:48:17Z","timestamp":1775695697823,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,19]],"date-time":"2023-04-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1681862400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sustainability"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Attitudes and perceptions about climate change (CC) are crucial to public engagement and support in the promotion of mitigating actions and sustainable lifestyles embracing the United Nations\u2019 sustainable development goals. This study aimed to investigate how worried are European citizens about CC, and what is their willingness to assume self-responsibility in its mitigation. We used the European Social Survey, namely the answers to the questions \u201cHow worried are you about climate change?\u201d and \u201cTo what extent do you feel a personal responsibility to try to CC?\u201d and have related them with demography and individual perception of the society and its policies. We fit two statistical models to each of the questions studied and found the following: Model 1\u2014people that trust in scientists are more worried about CC, people satisfied with the national government are more worried about CC, women are more worried about CC than men, and older and more educated people are also more worried about CC; Model 2\u2014Women have higher levels of self-responsibility, people that trust in scientists feel more responsibility when satisfied with the economy and the health system of the country, and older people that trust in scientists also have more responsibility.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/su15086862","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,20]],"date-time":"2023-04-20T03:25:11Z","timestamp":1681961111000},"page":"6862","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["European Citizens\u2019 Worries and Self-Responsibility towards Climate Change"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5687-7114","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fernando","family":"Mata","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"CISAS\u2014Centre for Research and Development in Agri-Food Systems and Sustainability, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Viana do Castelo, Rua Escola Industrial e Comercial Nun\u2019\u00c1lvares, 34, 4900-347 Viana do Castelo, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8625-978X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meirielly Santos","family":"Jesus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CISAS\u2014Centre for Research and Development in Agri-Food Systems and Sustainability, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Viana do Castelo, Rua Escola Industrial e Comercial Nun\u2019\u00c1lvares, 34, 4900-347 Viana do Castelo, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6948-6553","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Concha","family":"Cano-D\u00edaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CISAS\u2014Centre for Research and Development in Agri-Food Systems and Sustainability, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Viana do Castelo, Rua Escola Industrial e Comercial Nun\u2019\u00c1lvares, 34, 4900-347 Viana do Castelo, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1992-0419","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria","family":"Dos-Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IUL DIN\u00c2MI\u00c1CET, ISCTE-Instituto Universit\u00e1rio de Lisboa, Avenida das For\u00e7as Armadas, 1649-026 Lisboa, Portugal"},{"name":"Escola Superior de Comunica\u00e7\u00e3o Social, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Lisboa, Campus de Benfica do IPL, 1549-014 Lisboa, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Otto, A., and Gugushvili, D. 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