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Indoor air quality (IAQ) is of paramount importance in schools, given that students spend a considerable amount of time indoors. This study examines the influence of a natural green structure (NGS) on IAQ in an Eco-Campus classroom. The IAQ of a classroom with an NGS was compared to that of an adjacent classroom without an NGS. The thermal conditions were monitored, including air temperature (T) and relative humidity (RH), as well as indoor pollutants, including carbon dioxide (CO2), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10). The findings indicated a substantial improvement in indoor air quality in the classroom where the green structure was installed. This study lends support to the incorporation of biophilic solutions as sustainable approaches to fostering healthier learning environments, which in turn can lead to improvements in student performance and well-being.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/su17115041","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,2]],"date-time":"2025-06-02T10:21:49Z","timestamp":1748859709000},"page":"5041","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Improving Indoor Air Quality in a Higher-Education Institution Through Biophilic Solutions"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2880-5359","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria Id\u00e1lia","family":"Gomes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa\u2014ISEL, Polytechnic Institute of Lisbon, Rua Conselheiro Em\u00eddio Navarro, 1, 1959-007 Lisboa, Portugal"},{"name":"CERIS, Department of Civil Engineering, NOVA School of Science and Technology, NOVA FCT\u2014NOVA University Lisbon, Campus de Caparica, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4343-6798","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana Maria","family":"Barreiros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa\u2014ISEL, Polytechnic Institute of Lisbon, Rua Conselheiro Em\u00eddio Navarro, 1, 1959-007 Lisboa, Portugal"},{"name":"UniRE\u2014Unit for Innovation and Research in Engineering, Rua Conselheiro Em\u00eddio Navarro, 1, 1959-007 Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2945-1441","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Iola","family":"Pinto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa\u2014ISEL, Polytechnic Institute of Lisbon, Rua Conselheiro Em\u00eddio Navarro, 1, 1959-007 Lisboa, Portugal"},{"name":"Center for Mathematics and Applications (NOVA Math), NOVA School of Science and Technology, NOVA FCT\u2014NOVA University Lisbon, Campus de Caparica, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9446-9384","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandra","family":"Rodrigues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa\u2014ISEL, Polytechnic Institute of Lisbon, Rua Conselheiro Em\u00eddio Navarro, 1, 1959-007 Lisboa, Portugal"},{"name":"UniRE\u2014Unit for Innovation and Research in Engineering, Rua Conselheiro Em\u00eddio Navarro, 1, 1959-007 Lisboa, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO) (2023, March 13). 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