{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T01:37:04Z","timestamp":1760146624649,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":87,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"23","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,26]],"date-time":"2024-11-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1732579200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UID\/00350\/2020 CIMA","LA\/P\/0069\/2020","DL57\/2016\/CP1361\/CT0017","2022.13126.BD","UI\/BD\/150772\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UID\/00350\/2020 CIMA","LA\/P\/0069\/2020","DL57\/2016\/CP1361\/CT0017","2022.13126.BD","UI\/BD\/150772\/2020"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Water"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Microzooplankton grazing is widely recognized as an important process of heterotrophic prokaryote and phytoplankton biomass removal. However, few studies have specifically addressed microbial mortality in the Ria Formosa coastal lagoon. This study aimed to assess the growth and mortality of heterotrophic prokaryotes and phytoplankton in this ecosystem using the dilution technique. The results revealed significant seasonal variations in the growth and grazing rates of both heterotrophic prokaryotes and phytoplankton, with mean grazing rates slightly exceeding the mean potential instantaneous growth rates. This indicates that microzooplankton consume a substantial proportion of both microbial groups in the lagoon. For specific phytoplankton taxa, the wide range of observed grazing rates suggests grazer selectivity, highlighting the need for future research to examine the dynamics of each phytoplankton group more closely.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3390\/w16233401","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,27]],"date-time":"2024-11-27T07:18:42Z","timestamp":1732691922000},"page":"3401","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/mdpi_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Growth and Grazing Mortality of Microbial Plankton in a Shallow Temperate Coastal Lagoon (Ria Formosa, SW Iberia)"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Yohann","family":"Santos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Marine and Environmental Research\/ARNET\u2014Infrastructure Network in Aquatic Research, University of Algarve, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Benjamin A.","family":"Mosley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Marine and Environmental Research\/ARNET\u2014Infrastructure Network in Aquatic Research, University of Algarve, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3270-4793","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patr\u00edcia","family":"Nogueira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Marine and Environmental Research\/ARNET\u2014Infrastructure Network in Aquatic Research, University of Algarve, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0939-8994","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Helena M.","family":"Galv\u00e3o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Marine and Environmental Research\/ARNET\u2014Infrastructure Network in Aquatic Research, University of Algarve, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7107-8222","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rita B.","family":"Domingues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Marine and Environmental Research\/ARNET\u2014Infrastructure Network in Aquatic Research, University of Algarve, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1007\/s00248-014-0486-2","article-title":"The Role of Microorganisms in a Planktonic Food Web of a Floodplain Lake","volume":"69","author":"Segovia","year":"2015","journal-title":"Microb. 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