{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T11:59:07Z","timestamp":1778068747185,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Royal College of General Practitioners","issue":"654","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Br J Gen Pract"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"DOI":"10.3399\/bjgp16x688345","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,22]],"date-time":"2016-11-22T04:00:21Z","timestamp":1479787221000},"page":"e10-e19","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Population health needs as predictors of variations in NHS practice payments: a cross-sectional study of English general practices in 2013\u20132014 and 2014\u20132015"],"prefix":"10.3399","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"Louis S","family":"Levene","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Baker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicola","family":"Walker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kambiz","family":"Boomla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M John G","family":"Bankart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1987","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.1","unstructured":"Health and Social Care Information Centre (2014) Investment in general practice 2009\/10 to 2013\/14 England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland, www.hscic.gov.uk\/catalogue\/PUB14900\/inve-gene-prac-eng-wal-ni-scot-09-14-rep.pdf (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.2","unstructured":"Health and Social Care Information Centre (2010) Investment in general practice 2003\/04 to 2009\/10 England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland, www.hscic.gov.uk\/catalogue\/PUB01378\/inve-gene-prac-eng-wal-ni-scot-03-10-rep.pdf (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.3","unstructured":"Health and Social Care Information Centre (2013) Investment in general practice 2008\/09 to 2012\/13 England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland, www.hscic.gov.uk\/catalogue\/PUB11679\/inve-gene-prac-eng-wal-ni-scot-08-13.pdf (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)00620-6"},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.5","unstructured":"NHS Employers GMS contract changes 2003\/04, http:\/\/www.nhsemployers.org\/your-workforce\/primary-care-contacts\/general-medical-services\/gms-contract-changes\/contract-changes-2003-04 (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.6","unstructured":"Health and Social Care Information Centre Appendix A: global sum calculation process, http:\/\/systems.hscic.gov.uk\/ssd\/downloads\/newgpcontractpay\/ngms-contents\/appaglobalsum (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.286.6379.1705"},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.289.6458.1587"},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.9","unstructured":"Department of Health Enhanced services, http:\/\/webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/+\/www.dh.gov.uk\/en\/Healthcare\/Primarycare\/PMC\/Enhanced\/index.htm (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.10","unstructured":"NHS England Personal Medical Services agreements (payments for specific purposes) directions 2013, https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/attachment_data\/file\/183371\/pms_agreements__payments_for_specific_purposes__directions_2013_acc.pdf (accessed 21 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.11","unstructured":"NHS England (2014) Standard alternative provider medical services contract 2014\/15, https:\/\/www.england.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/apms-standard-contract-june14.pdf (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.12","unstructured":"World Health Organization Health systems strengthening glossary, http:\/\/www..int\/healthsystems\/hss_glossary\/en\/index5.html (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Marmot M (2015) The health gap: the challenge of an unequal world (Bloomsbury, London).","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)00150-6"},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60240-2"},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2012.05.014"},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.i1732"},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.17","unstructured":"B\u00e9cares L (2013) Dynamics of diversity: evidence from the 2011 census Which ethnic groups have the poorest health? Ethnic health inequalities 1991 to 2011 (Centre on Dynamics of Ethnicity, University of Manchester), http:\/\/www.ethnicity.ac.uk\/medialibrary\/briefingsupdated\/which-ethnic-groups-have-the-poorest-health.pdf (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.18","unstructured":"NHS England (2016) General practice forward view, https:\/\/www.england.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/gpfv.pdf (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.19","unstructured":"NHS Digital (2015) NHS payments to general practice, England, 2013\u201314 experimental statistics, http:\/\/content.digital.nhs.uk\/catalogue\/PUB16847 (accessed 21 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.20","unstructured":"NHS Digital (2015) NHS payments to general practice, England, 2014\u201315, http:\/\/content.digital.nhs.uk\/article\/2021\/Website-Search?productid=18806&q=NHS+Payments+to+General+Practice%2c+England%2c+2014-15.&sort=Relevance&size=10&page=1&area=both (accessed 19 Sep 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.21","unstructured":"Public Health England National general practice profiles, http:\/\/fingertips.phe.org.uk\/profile\/general-practice\/data (accessed 19 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.22","unstructured":"GP Patient Survey Survey results and other information, https:\/\/gp-patient.co.uk\/surveys-and-reports#july-2015 (accessed 19 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.23","unstructured":"Health and Social Care Information Centre (2014) Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF) \u2014 2013\u201314, http:\/\/www.hscic.gov.uk\/catalogue\/PUB15751 (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.24","unstructured":"NHS Digital (2015) Quality and Outcomes Framework (QOF) \u2014 2014\u201315, http:\/\/content.digital.nhs.uk\/article\/2021\/Website-Search?productid=19196&q=Quality+and+outcomes+framework+ (accessed 21 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.25","unstructured":"Health and Social Care Information Centre (2015) NHS workforce statistics \u2014 December 2014, provisional statistics, http:\/\/www.hscic.gov.uk\/catalogue\/PUB16922 (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-009981"},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.27","unstructured":"Health and Social Care Information Centre (2014) Health survey for England \u2014 2013, trend tables [NS], http:\/\/www.hscic.gov.uk\/catalogue\/PUB16077 (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.28","unstructured":"UCLA Institute for Digital Research and Education FAQ: how do I interpret a regression model when some variables are log transformed? http:\/\/www.ats.ucla.edu\/stat\/mult_pkg\/faq\/general\/log_transformed_regression.htm (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3399\/bjgp15X687829"},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.30","unstructured":"Ipsos MORI Social Research Institute (2016) GP patient survey \u2014 national summary report, http:\/\/gp-survey-production.s3.amazonaws.com\/archive\/2016\/January\/January+2016+National+Summary+Report.pdf (accessed 19 Sep 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.31","unstructured":"Esperance VL Parkin D Durbaba S Abstract presented at the Society for Academic Primary Care (SAPC) 45th annual scientific meeting (2016, Dublin), A cross-sectional study exploring the relationship between GP practice funding and practice achievement. https:\/\/sapc.ac.uk\/conference\/2016\/abstract\/cross-sectional-study-exploring-relationship-between-gp-practice-funding (accessed 13 Oct 2016)."},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.i2769"},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-008783"},{"key":"2019051719052003000_67.654.e10.34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g7648"}],"container-title":["British Journal of General Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.3399\/bjgp16X688345","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,25]],"date-time":"2022-02-25T19:44:48Z","timestamp":1645818288000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bjgp.org\/lookup\/doi\/10.3399\/bjgp16X688345"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,21]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"654","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,29]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3399\/bjgp16X688345"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3399\/bjgp16x688345","relation":{},"ISSN":["0960-1643","1478-5242"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0960-1643","type":"print"},{"value":"1478-5242","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,21]]}}}