{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T07:27:00Z","timestamp":1789457220780,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,5]],"date-time":"2014-11-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1415145600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Global Health Action"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"DOI":"10.3402\/gha.v7.25908","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,5]],"date-time":"2014-11-05T14:06:56Z","timestamp":1415196416000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["EMIRA: Ecologic Malaria Reduction for Africa \u2013 innovative tools for integrated malaria control"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Peter","family":"Dambach","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Public HealthUniversity of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Issouf","family":"Traor\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre de Recherche en Sant\u00e9 de Nouna, Nouna, Burkina Faso"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Norbert","family":"Becker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"German Mosquito Control Association (KABS) Speyer, Germany"},{"name":"Centre for Organismal Studies, University of Heidelberg Heidelberg, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Achim","family":"Kaiser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"German Mosquito Control Association (KABS) Speyer, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Si\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre de Recherche en Sant\u00e9 de Nouna, Nouna, Burkina Faso"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rainer","family":"Sauerborn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Public HealthUniversity of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","unstructured":"WHO. World malaria report. 2013. Available from: http:\/\/www.who.int\/malaria\/publications\/world_malaria_report_2013\/en\/ [cited 23 July 2014].."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kiszewski AE Teklehaimanot A. A review of the clinical and epidemiologic burdens of epidemic malaria. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2004; 71: 128\u201335. [PubMed Abstract].","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2004.71.128"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Keiser J Utzinger J de Castro MC Smith TA Tanner M Singer BH. Urbanization in sub-Saharan Africa and implication for malaria control. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2004; 71: 118\u201327. [PubMed Abstract].","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2004.71.118"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","first-page":"145","volume-title":"Bacillus thuringiensis","author":"Becker N","year":"1993","unstructured":"Becker N, Margalit Y.Entwistle PF. Use of Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis against mosquitoes and blackflies. Bacillus thuringiensis . 1993; Sussex, England: John Wiley. 145\u201370."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","unstructured":"Das PK Amalraj DD. Biological control of malaria vectors. Indian J Med Res. 1997; 106: 174\u201397. [PubMed Abstract]."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","unstructured":"Barbazan P Baldet T Darriet F Escaffre H Djoda DH Hougard JM. Control of Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) with Bacillus sphaericus in Maroua Cameroon. J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1997; 13: 263\u20139. [PubMed Abstract]."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fillinger U Knols BGJ Becker N. Efficacy and efficiency of new Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis and Bacillus sphaericus formulations against Afrotropical anophelines in Western Kenya. Trop Med Int Health. 2003; 8: 37\u201347. [PubMed Abstract].","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.2003.00979.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","unstructured":"Karch S Asidi N Manzambi ZM Salaun JJ. Efficacy of Bacillus sphaericus against the malaria vector Anopheles gambiae and other mosquitos in swamps and rice fields in Zaire. J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1992; 8: 376\u201380. [PubMed Abstract]."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","first-page":"921","article-title":"Larval habitat diversity and ecology of anopheline larvae in Eritrea","volume":"40","author":"Shililu J","year":"2003","unstructured":"Shililu J, Ghebremeskel T, Seulu F, Mengistu S, Fekadu H, Zerom M, etal. Larval habitat diversity and ecology of anopheline larvae in Eritrea. Vector Control Pest Manag Resist Repel. 2003; 40: 921\u20139.","journal-title":"Vector Control Pest Manag Resist Repel"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"The medical importance of Riceland mosquitos and their control using alternatives to chemical insecticides","volume":"2","author":"Lacey LA","year":"1990","unstructured":"Lacey LA, Lacey CM. The medical importance of Riceland mosquitos and their control using alternatives to chemical insecticides. J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1990; 2: 1\u201393.","journal-title":"J Am Mosq Control Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Majambere S Pinder M Fillinger U Ameh D Conway DJ Green C etal. Is mosquito larval source management appropriate for reducing malaria in areas of extensive flooding in the Gambia? A cross-over intervention trial. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2010; 82: 176\u201384. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2010.09-0373"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","unstructured":"Shililu JI Tewolde GM Brantly E Githure JI Mbogo CM Beier JC etal. Efficacy of Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis Bacillus sphaericus and temephos for managing Anopheles larvae in Eritrea. J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2003; 19: 251\u20138. [PubMed Abstract]."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nartey R Owusu-Dabo E Kruppa T Baffour-Awuah S Annan A Oppong S etal. Use of Bacillus thuringiensis var israelensis as a viable option in an integrated malaria vector control programme in the Kumasi Metropolis Ghana. Parasit Vectors. 2013; 6: 116. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-6-116"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dambach P Louis VR Kaiser A Ouedraogo S Si\u00e9 A Sauerborn R etal. Efficacy of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis against malaria mosquitoes in northwestern Burkina Faso. Parasit Vectors. 2014; 7: 371. [PubMed Abstract].","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-7-371"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Majambere S Lindsay SW Green C Kandeh B Fillinger U. Microbial larvicides for malaria control in The Gambia. Malar J. 2007; 6: 76. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-6-76"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","unstructured":"WHO. Larval source management \u2013 a supplementary measure for malaria vector control. 2013; Geneva: WHO."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Becker N. Microbial control of mosquitoes: management of the upper rhine mosquito population as a model programme. Parasitol Today. 1997; 13: 485\u20137. [PubMed Abstract].","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-4758(97)01154-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fillinger U Ndenga B Githeko A Lindsay SW. Integrated malaria vector control with microbial larvicides and insecticide-treated nets in western Kenya: a controlled trial. Bull World Health Organ. 2009; 87: 655\u201365. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.08.055632"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0005107"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kinde-Gazard D Baglo T. Assessment of microbial larvicide spraying with Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis for the prevention of malaria. Med Mal Infect. 2012; 42: 114\u201318. [PubMed Abstract].","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medmal.2012.01.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sie A Louis VR Gbangou A Muller O Niamba L Stieglbauer G. The Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) in Nouna Burkina Faso 1993\u20132007. Glob Health Action. 2010; 35284 doi: http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.3402\/gha.v3i0.5284.","DOI":"10.3402\/gha.v3i0.5284"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kelly-Hope LA McKenzie FE. The multiplicity of malaria transmission: a review of entomological inoculation rate measurements and methods across sub-Saharan Africa. Malar J. 2009; 8: 19. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-8-19"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hay SI Rogers DJ Toomer JF Snow RW. Annual Plasmodium falciparum entomological inoculation rates (EIR) across Africa: literature survey internet access and review. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2000; 94: 113\u201327. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(00)90246-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_1","unstructured":"Traor\u00e9 C. Epidemiology of malaria in a holoendemic area of rural Burkina Faso. Inaugural dissertation. 2003; Heidelberg: Medical Faculty of the Ruprecht-Karls-University."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dambach P Machault V Lacaux JP Vignolles C Sie A Sauerborn R. Utilization of combined remote sensing techniques to detect environmental variables influencing malaria vector densities in rural West Africa. Int J Health Geogr. 2012; 11: 8\u201320. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-072X-11-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Machault V Vignolles C Pages F Gadiaga L Tourre YM Gaye A etal. Risk mapping of Anopheles gambiae s.l . Densities using remotely-sensed environmental and meteorological data in an urban area: Dakar Senegal. PLoS One. 2012; 7: e50674. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0050674"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Machault V Gadiaga L Vignolles C Jarjaval F Bouzid S Sokhna C etal. Highly focused anopheline breeding sites and malaria transmission in Dakar. Malar J. 2009; 8: 138. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-8-138"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_1","unstructured":"Awolola TS Oduola AO Obansa JB Chukwurar NJ Unyimadu JP. Anopheles gambiae s.s. breeding in polluted water bodies in urban Lagos southwestern Nigeria. J Vector Borne Dis. 2007; 44: 241\u20134. [PubMed Abstract]."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Edillo FE Tripet F Toure YT Lanzaro GC Dolo G Taylor CE. Water quality and immatures of the M and S forms of Anopheles gambiae s.s. and A. arabiensis in a Malian village. Malar J. 2006; 5: 35. [PubMed Abstract] [PubMed CentralFull Text].","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-5-35"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kalluri S Gilruth P Rogers D Szczur M. Surveillance of arthropod vector-borne infectious diseases using remote sensing techniques: a review. PLoS Pathog. 2007; 3: e116. [PubMed CentralFull Text].","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.0030116"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_1","first-page":"1361","article-title":"Satellite-based modeling of Anopheles mosquito densities on heterogeneous land cover in Western Thailand","volume":"37","author":"Charoenpanyanet A","year":"2008","unstructured":"Charoenpanyanet A, Chen X. Satellite-based modeling of Anopheles mosquito densities on heterogeneous land cover in Western Thailand. Int Arch Photogramm Remote Sens Spat Inf Sci. 2008; 37: 1361\u201371.","journal-title":"Int Arch Photogramm Remote Sens Spat Inf Sci"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dambach P Si\u00e9 A Lacaux J-P Vignolles C Machault V Sauerborn R. Using high spatial resolution remote sensing for risk mapping of malaria occurrence in the Nouna district Burkina Faso. Glob Health Action. 2009; 22094 doi: http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.3402\/gha.v2i0.2094.","DOI":"10.3402\/gha.v2i0.2094"}],"container-title":["Global Health Action"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3402\/gha.v7.25908","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,24]],"date-time":"2024-01-24T11:06:48Z","timestamp":1706094408000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.3402\/gha.v7.25908"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,5]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3402\/gha.v7.25908"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3402\/gha.v7.25908","relation":{},"ISSN":["1654-9716","1654-9880"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1654-9716","type":"print"},{"value":"1654-9880","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=zgha20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=zgha20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2014-09-02","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2014-10-13","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2014-11-05","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"25908"}}