{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T17:19:18Z","timestamp":1791652758001,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["www.tandfonline.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"DOI":"10.3402\/qhw.v9.23088","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,13]],"date-time":"2014-02-13T10:39:38Z","timestamp":1392287978000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/tandf_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["\u201cStruggling for independence\u201d: The meaning of being an oldest old man in a rural area. Interpretation of oldest old men's narrations"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Tove M.","family":"Ness","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Mid-Sweden University","place":["\u00d6stersund, Sweden"]},{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Nord-Tr\u00f8ndelag University College","place":["Namsos, Norway"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ove","family":"Hellzen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Mid-Sweden University","place":["\u00d6stersund, Sweden"]},{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Nord-Tr\u00f8ndelag University College","place":["Namsos, Norway"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ingela","family":"Enmarker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Nord-Tr\u00f8ndelag University College","place":["Namsos, Norway"]},{"name":"Centre of Care Research","place":["Steinkjer, Mid-Norway"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J074v18n01_05"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2009.12.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_1","volume-title":"Seniorer i Norge 2010","author":"Andreassen K. K","year":"2011","unstructured":"Andreassen K. K, M\u00f8rk E. Befolkningens st\u00f8rrelse og aldersfordeling. Seniorer i Norge 2010. 2011; Statistics Norway: Kongsvinger, Oslo."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-172X.2009.01754.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019394599802000305"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2524.2006.00603.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2011.05782.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5153\/sro.971"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_1","volume-title":"Research design. Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches","author":"Creswell J. W","year":"2009","unstructured":"Creswell J. W. Research design. Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. 2009; London: SAGE. (3rd ed.)."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-6712.2006.00403.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_1","first-page":"129","volume-title":"New themes in palliative care","author":"Di Mola G","year":"1997","unstructured":"Di Mola G, Clark D., Hockley J., Ahmedzai S. Palliative home care. New themes in palliative care. 1997; Buckingham: Open University Press. 129\u2013141."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0962-1849(99)80008-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2190\/AG.67.3.d"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0144686X12000256"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13607860903586078"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/0098-9134-19991101-07"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0969733007075888"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732304265774"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_20_1","volume-title":"Philosophy","author":"Jaspers K","year":"1970","unstructured":"Jaspers K. Philosophy. 1970; Chicago, IL: Chicago University Press. German Original work published 1932."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511610714"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022167805281150"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-6712.2004.00258.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4159\/9780674041141"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_25_1","volume-title":"Seniorer i Norge 2010","author":"Otnes B","year":"2011","unstructured":"Otnes B. M\u00f8rk E. Helse. Seniorer i Norge 2010. 2011"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_26_1","volume-title":"Qualitative research & evaluation methods","author":"Patton M. Q","year":"2002","unstructured":"Patton M. Q. Qualitative research & evaluation methods. 2002; London: SAGE. (3rd ed.)."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13607860802121084"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/02654075030201002"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0898264310382658"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_30_1","volume-title":"Interpretation theory, discourse and surplus of meaning","author":"Ricoeur P","year":"1976","unstructured":"Ricoeur P. Interpretation theory, discourse and surplus of meaning. 1976; Fort Worth: University of Texas Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2702.2001.00484.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0011392107073300"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/089801019401200105"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/rtnp.17.1.65.53170"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3402\/qhw.v5i2.5064"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022167809335687"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_37_1","volume-title":"The solid facts: Home care in Europa","author":"Tarricone R.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tarricone R., Tsours A. D. The solid facts: Home care in Europa. 2008; Milan: World Health Organization."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02673030903203015"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0959259800104101"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_40_1","unstructured":"World Medical Association. WMA declaration of Helsinki\u2014Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. 2008. Retrieved March 19 2012 from http:\/\/www.wma.net\/en\/30publications\/10policies\/b3\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2011.04.025"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3402\/qhw.v9.23088","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T21:58:24Z","timestamp":1760565504000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.3402\/qhw.v9.23088"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3402\/qhw.v9.23088"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3402\/qhw.v9.23088","relation":{},"ISSN":["1748-2631"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1748-2631","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"The publishing and review policy for this title is described in its Aims & Scope.","order":1,"name":"peerreview_statement","label":"Peer Review Statement"},{"value":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=zqhw20","URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/action\/journalInformation?show=aimsScope&journalCode=zqhw20","order":2,"name":"aims_and_scope_url","label":"Aim & Scope"},{"value":"2014-01-17","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2014-02-13","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"23088"}}