{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T20:31:27Z","timestamp":1786480287011,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"10","funder":[{"name":"Roberta Schaefer Family Foundation"},{"name":"North Shore University Hospital Medical Staff Society"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Kidney360"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"abstract":"\n Key Points<\/jats:title>\n \n \n \n Organ donation in the United States is characterized by major racial disparities that are especially prominent in large urban centers.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:list-item>\n \n Our study provides unique insight into the causes of these disparities in New York City and potential ways to address and correct them.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:list-item>\n \n Our study provides pathways to improve organ donation registration in a large heterogeneous areas to help correct inequities in health care.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:list-item>\n <\/jats:list>\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Background<\/jats:title>\n The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an emotive educational video on organ donation intent in New York City. The secondary study objective was to determine if the educational video affected various factors associated with organ donation.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods<\/jats:title>\n \n New York City residents were recruited\n via<\/jats:italic>\n a crowdsourcing online platform and randomized to one of two groups, with exposure to viewing (\n 1<\/jats:italic>\n ) an educational video before completing an 81 question survey on organ donation (\u201cvideo first\u201d condition) or (\n 2<\/jats:italic>\n ) after completing the survey (\u201cvideo last\u201d condition). Logistic regression analysis compared organ donation intent (\n i.e.<\/jats:italic>\n , \u201chow likely are you to become an organ donor\u201d) between the two groups. Additional variables related to organ donation (\n e.g.<\/jats:italic>\n , religious beliefs, financial incentives) were also evaluated between the two groups. Analyses were adjusted for organ donation registration status.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n In total, 1905 participants were randomized. We observed a statistically significant increased odds of organ donation intent among those randomized to the video first condition compared with those randomized to the video last condition (odds ratio [OR], 1.70; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 1.29 to 2.24). Differences regarding both educational effect on nondonors and racial differences such that there was a decreased odds of organ donation intent among those who identified as Black compared with those who were White (OR, 0.66; 95% CI, 0.47 to 0.92). Black participants were also more likely to report bodily integrity and differential treatment by doctors compared with White participants.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n Our findings suggest that future interventions to increase organ donation registration among ethnically diverse populations could be effective if sufficient information is presented before decision making to addresses potential concerns.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.34067\/kid.0001392021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,28]],"date-time":"2021-07-28T14:20:10Z","timestamp":1627482010000},"page":"1625-1632","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["A Randomized Intervention to Assess the Effectiveness of an Educational Video on Organ Donation Intent"],"prefix":"10.34067","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Ernesto P.","family":"Molmenti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, North Shore University Hospital, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4122-1876","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kayla D.","family":"Finuf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Health Services Research, Northwell Health, New York, New York"},{"name":"Center for Health Innovations and Outcomes Research, Northwell Health, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9888-8893","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vidhi H.","family":"Patel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Health Services Research, Northwell Health, New York, New York"},{"name":"Center for Health Innovations and Outcomes Research, Northwell Health, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christine L.","family":"Molmenti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Health Innovations and Outcomes Research, Northwell Health, New York, New York"},{"name":"Department of Occupational Medicine, Epidemiology, and Prevention, Northwell Health, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1356-0280","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daryl","family":"Thornton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Center for Reducing Health Disparities, Cleveland, Ohio"},{"name":"MetroHealth Campus of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2731-6489","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Renee","family":"Pekmezaris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Health Services Research, Northwell Health, New York, New York"},{"name":"Center for Health Innovations and Outcomes Research, Northwell Health, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"B3-20250825","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1177\/1526924817715471","article-title":"A Department of Motor Vehicle-based intervention to promote organ donor registrations in New York State","volume":"27","author":"Feeley","year":"2017","journal-title":"Prog Transplant"},{"key":"B4-20250825","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.7182\/pit2015166","article-title":"Organ donation video messaging in motor vehicle offices: Results of a randomized trial","volume":"25","author":"Rodrigue","year":"2015","journal-title":"Prog Transplant"},{"key":"B5-20250825","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2016.02.013","article-title":"Anger, frustration, boredom and the Department of Motor Vehicles: Can negative emotions impede organ donor registration?","volume":"153","author":"Siegel","year":"2016","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"B6-20250825","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39199.475301.AD","article-title":"Is presumed consent the answer to organ shortages? 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