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This work investigates the relationship between ankle motion patterns (ankle initial contact angle [AICA] and ankle range of motion [AROM]) and the lower limb injury risk during SL, and proposes an optimized landing strategy that can reduce the injury risk. To more realistically revert and simulate the ACL injury mechanics, we developed a knee musculoskeletal model that reverts the ACL ligament to a nonlinear short-term viscoelastic mechanical mechanism (strain rate-dependent) generated by the dense connective tissue as a function of strain. Sixty healthy male subjects were recruited to collect biomechanics data during SL. The correlation analysis was conducted to explore the relationship between AICA, AROM, and peak vertical ground reaction force (PVGRF), joint total energy dissipation (TED), peak ankle knee hip sagittal moment, peak ankle inversion angle (PAIA), and peak ACL force (PAF). AICA exhibits a negative correlation with PVGRF (\n            <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n            = \u22120.591) and PAF (\n            <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n            = \u22120.554), and a positive correlation with TED (\n            <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n            = 0.490) and PAIA (\n            <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n            = 0.502). AROM exhibits a positive correlation with TED (\n            <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n            = 0.687) and PAIA (\n            <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n            = 0.600). The results suggested that the appropriate increases in AICA (30\u00b0 to 40\u00b0) and AROM (50\u00b0 to 70\u00b0) may reduce the lower limb injury risk. This study has the potential to offer novel perspectives on the optimized application of landing strategies, thus giving the crucial theoretical basis for decreasing injury risk.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.34133\/cbsystems.0126","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,19]],"date-time":"2024-04-19T14:26:39Z","timestamp":1713536799000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34133\/aaas_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":115,"title":["New Insights Optimize Landing Strategies to Reduce Lower Limb Injury Risk"],"prefix":"10.34133","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Datao","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Sports Science, \rNingbo University, Ningbo, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huiyu","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Sports Science, \rNingbo University, Ningbo, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenjing","family":"Quan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Sports Science, \rNingbo University, Ningbo, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xin","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics, Huashan Hospital, \rFudan University, Shanghai, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teo-Ee","family":"Chon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Sports Science, \rNingbo University, Ningbo, China."},{"name":"School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, \rNanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Justin","family":"Fernandez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Auckland Bioengineering Institute, \rUniversity of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand."},{"name":"Department of Engineering Science, \rUniversity of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fekete","family":"Gusztav","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Material Science and Technology, Audi Hungaria Faculty of Automotive Engineering, \rSz\u00e9chenyi Istv\u00e1n University, Gyor, Hungary."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andr\u00e1s","family":"Kov\u00e1cs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Engineering, \rUniversity of Pannonia, Veszpr\u00e9m, Hungary."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julien S.","family":"Baker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Sports Science, \rNingbo University, Ningbo, China."},{"name":"Department of Sport and Physical Education, \rHong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yaodong","family":"Gu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Sports Science, \rNingbo University, Ningbo, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"221","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,22]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.3390\/app11010130","article-title":"Single-leg landings following a volleyball spike may increase the risk of anterior cruciate ligament injury more than landing on both-legs","volume":"11","author":"Xu D","year":"2020","unstructured":"Xu D, Jiang X, Cen X, Baker JS, Gu Y. 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