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       <jats:p>The SARS-CoV-2 N15 strain evades innate immunity with normal growth in Calu-3 cells.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:label>\u2022<\/jats:label>\n                        <jats:p>\n                          <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">In silico<\/jats:italic>\n                          analysis reveals the structural impacts of N15-specific mutations.\n                        <\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:label>\u2022<\/jats:label>\n                        <jats:p>The N15 nsp13 is predicted to be more stable than the wild-type one.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:label>\u2022<\/jats:label>\n                        <jats:p>The N15 envelope protein is predicted to have less activity than the wild-type one.<\/jats:p>\n                      <\/jats:list-item>\n                    <\/jats:list>\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.34133\/csbj.0175","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T21:14:06Z","timestamp":1782940446000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34133\/aaas_crossmark_01","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Structural and Computational Insights into the Attenuated Innate Immune Recognition of the SARS-CoV-2 N15 Lineage, an Early-Pandemic Variant"],"prefix":"10.34133","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4666-5393","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hee Chun","family":"Chung","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute for Immunology and Immunological Diseases, \rYonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South 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