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Research instruments included the valid and reliable scales of substance abuse, childhood trauma, and mental safety. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation, and structural equation modeling. Results: The results showed positive significant relationships between vulnerability to SUDs, CM, and low levels of psychological safety. The evaluation of our hypothetical research model using fit indices showed that the model fits well the measurement model (CFI=0.97, GFI=0.95, RMSEA=0.058). Conclusion: Our proposed theoretical model suggested psychological security as a mediator between CM and SUDs. CM explained addiction in college students through reducing psychological security. Investigating these interactive processes seems to be detrimental, considering that they may enhance our understanding of the ways to reduce the risk.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.34172\/hpp.42525","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,19]],"date-time":"2024-09-19T05:12:38Z","timestamp":1726722758000},"page":"193-201","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34172\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Childhood maltreatment and vulnerability to substance use disorders: The mediating role of psychological security"],"prefix":"10.34172","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5918-2919","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Behzad","family":"Shalchi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran"},{"name":"Working Group of Psychiatry and Psychology Culture-based Knowledge Development, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3635-7381","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Maryam","family":"Nosrati Beigzadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Working Group of Psychiatry and Psychology Culture-based Knowledge Development, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3045-2644","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ali Reza","family":"Shafiee-Kandjani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hassan","family":"Shahrokhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Behnaz","family":"Hoseinzadeh Khanmiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Working Group of Psychiatry and Psychology Culture-based Knowledge Development, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"20123","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s2468-2667(17)30118-4"},{"key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291720003414"},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.830031"},{"key":"R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2019.104323"},{"key":"R5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-016-0562-4"},{"key":"R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0306-4603(01)00204-0"},{"key":"R7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5812\/ijpbs.105726"},{"key":"R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.07.022"},{"key":"R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10560-018-0532-x"},{"key":"R10","first-page":"831","article-title":"Behavioural consequences of child abuse","volume":"59","author":"Al Odhayani A","year":"2013","journal-title":"Can Fam Physician"},{"key":"R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0276985"},{"key":"R12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32598\/ijmtfm.v12i2.36056"},{"key":"R13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2020.106365"},{"key":"R14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ynstr.2018.100144"},{"key":"R15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-005-0624-4"},{"key":"R16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.111.3.564"},{"key":"R17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/adb0000489"},{"key":"R18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-020-01029-x"},{"key":"R19","unstructured":"CSAP. 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