{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T17:06:39Z","timestamp":1781024799386,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Maad Rayan Publishing Company","content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sbmu.ac.ir"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Lasers Med Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction: The aging process in the skin naturally happens over time, affected by several factors, of which ultraviolet irradiation is a major factor, and this leads to the appearance of wrinkles, pigmentations, and textural irregularities. Lasers for facial rejuvenation are very popular in Asian patients, but melanin rick skin types like Asians are more susceptible to pigmentary alterations. Most Indonesians have brown skin, and just a few have light skin. The purpose of this study was to know the efficacy and safety of the picosecond 755 nm laser in facial rejuvenation in Indonesian skin. Methods: This is an analysis of 20 healthy patients with Fitzpatrick skin type III-V with facial photoaging from 36 to 55 years. Examinations were evaluated before therapy and 4 weeks after the second therapy. The front and side of both cheeks were photographed and analyzed by using VISIA. Clinical improvement was categorized as excellent-mild. The patients were also asked and examined about the presence of adverse events. Results: The patients were predominantly female with an average age of 44 years. Sixty percent of the patients had a good improvement and 40% of the patients had a moderate improvement. The VISIA analysis showed a significant improvement in wrinkles, pigments, and textures (P\u2003&lt;\u20030.001). Only mild anticipated adverse events were observed, and there was no post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation. Conclusion: the picosecond 755 nm laser is effective and safe for facial rejuvenation in the skin of Indonesian patients without significant adverse events.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.34172\/jlms.2022.45","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,26]],"date-time":"2023-01-26T10:52:32Z","timestamp":1674730352000},"page":"e45","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34172\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Facial Rejuvenation in Indonesian Skin With a Picosecond 755-nm Laser"],"prefix":"10.34172","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0677-0172","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Putri Hendria","family":"Wardhani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Doctoral Program of Medical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia"},{"name":"Departement of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5325-2963","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Cita Rosita","family":"Sigit Prakoeswa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departement of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muhammad Yulianto","family":"Listiawan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departement of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"20123","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2018.06.007"},{"key":"R2","unstructured":"Kerns ML, Chien AL, Kang S. Skin aging. In: Kang S, Amagai M, Bruckner AL, Enk AH, Margolis DJ, McMichael AJ, et al, eds. Fitzpatrick\u2019s Dermatology in General Medicine. 9th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2019. p. 1779-91."},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-019-01393-7"},{"key":"R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.34172\/jlms.2020.35"},{"key":"R5","first-page":"51","article-title":"Nonablative fractional laser resurfacing in skin of color: evidence-based review","volume":"10","author":"Kaushik SB","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Aesthet Dermatol"},{"key":"R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/dss.0000000000001027"},{"key":"R7","first-page":"27S","article-title":"Photorejuvenation dengan photoacoustic technology pulse (PTP\u00ae) laser Q-switch neodymium:yttrium-aluminium-garnet: studi hasil klinis dan kepuasan subyek","volume":"40","author":"Rusfianti M","year":"2013","journal-title":"MDVI"},{"key":"R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.23014"},{"key":"R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.22551"},{"key":"R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2015.12.010"},{"key":"R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.22540"},{"key":"R12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.22577"},{"key":"R13","unstructured":"Ibrahim O, Dover JS. Fundamentals of laser and light-based treatments. In: Kang S, Amagai M, Bruckner AL, Enk AH, Margolis DJ, McMichael AJ, et al, eds. Fitzpatrick\u2019s Dermatology in General Medicine. 9th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2019. p. 3820-45."},{"key":"R14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.23244"}],"container-title":["Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sbmu.ac.ir\/jlms\/article\/view\/37588\/29895","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sbmu.ac.ir\/jlms\/article\/view\/37588\/29895","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,26]],"date-time":"2023-01-26T10:52:36Z","timestamp":1674730356000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sbmu.ac.ir\/jlms\/article\/view\/37588"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,16]]},"references-count":14,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34172\/jlms.2022.45","relation":{},"ISSN":["2008-9783","2228-6721"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2008-9783","type":"print"},{"value":"2228-6721","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences","name":"journal_owner","label":"Journal Owner"},{"value":"Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences","name":"journal_publisher","label":"Journal Publisher"},{"value":"2022-02-08","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-09-17","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-10-16","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}