{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T02:32:38Z","timestamp":1790821958280,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Maad Rayan Publishing Company","content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sbmu.ac.ir"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Lasers Med Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory and autoimmune disorder that is characterized by joint inflammation, pain, physical disability, and morning stiffness. In the present study, the effect of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on RA was reviewed. Methods: \"Low-level laser therapy\", \"rheumatoid arthritis disease\", and \"photobiomodulation\" keywords were searched in Google Scholar, PubMed, and Medline. Results: A literature survey led to a discussion about the immunology of the RA, laser therapy, mechanism of LLLT action, and anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties of LLLT. Conclusion: It was concluded that LLLT could improve RA patients\u2019 quality of life, reduce pain, and enhance physical movement.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.34172\/jlms.2022.62","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,26]],"date-time":"2023-01-26T10:56:50Z","timestamp":1674730610000},"page":"e62","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34172\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Low-Level Laser Therapy for Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Review of Experimental Approaches"],"prefix":"10.34172","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Nikoo","family":"Hossein-khannazer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laser Application in Medical Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"},{"name":"Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mandana","family":"Kazem Arki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aliasghar","family":"Keramatinia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Medicine, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"},{"name":"Cancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mostafa","family":"Rezaei-Tavirani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Proteomics Research Center, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"20123","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,10]]},"container-title":["Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sbmu.ac.ir\/jlms\/article\/view\/38435\/30172","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sbmu.ac.ir\/jlms\/article\/view\/38435\/30172","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,26]],"date-time":"2023-01-26T10:56:51Z","timestamp":1674730611000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sbmu.ac.ir\/jlms\/article\/view\/38435"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,10]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34172\/jlms.2022.62","relation":{},"ISSN":["2008-9783","2228-6721"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2008-9783","type":"print"},{"value":"2228-6721","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences","name":"journal_owner","label":"Journal Owner"},{"value":"Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences","name":"journal_publisher","label":"Journal Publisher"},{"value":"2022-05-17","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-10-17","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-12-10","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}