{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,13]],"date-time":"2025-10-13T09:18:02Z","timestamp":1760347082999},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Maad Rayan Publishing Company","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":["mejdd.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Middle East J Dig Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Cardiac patients are prone to experiencing constipation. The main purpose of the present study was to assess the effect of acupressure on preventing constipation in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) under primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Methods: The present randomized clinical trial was conducted on 90 patients with AMI (30 patients in each group) who were randomly allocated based on inclusion criteria. The intervention was carried out among the patients with AMI on the acupressure points SJ6, LI4, ST25, and SP6 two times a day (10 am and 6 pm) for three sequential days. Results: On the first and second days of the study, all of the patients had no defecation, and the first defecation occurred on the third day of the study. In the intervention, sham, and control groups, 93.3%, 46.7%, and 50.0% had normal defecation on the third day of the study, respectively. The results of the Chi-square test revealed significant differences among the three groups (P&lt;0.001). Conclusion: The results of the present study showed that patients with AMI in the intervention group had significant improvement in terms of stool consistency based on the Bristol stool scale. So, acupressure can be used as a nursing intervention in critical care units. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.34172\/mejdd.2022.303","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,19]],"date-time":"2023-02-19T18:03:25Z","timestamp":1676829805000},"page":"422-430","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.34172\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["The Effect of Acupressure on Preventing Constipation in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction under Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention"],"prefix":"10.34172","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Mahsa","family":"Kamali","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Infectious Diseases Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran"},{"name":"Cardiovascular Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masoumeh","family":"Bagheri-Nesami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Traditional and Complementary Medicine Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran"},{"name":"World Federation of Acupuncture-Moxibustion Societies (WFAS), Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Ghaemian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fellowship of Interventional Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mahmood","family":"Moosazadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Noncommunicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran"},{"name":"Health Sciences Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Science, Sari, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nadali","family":"Esmaeili-Ahangarkelai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Head of Scientific Studies Institute of Nadali Esmaeili and Training and Studies of Acupuncture Center"},{"name":"Member of Executive Committee of World Federation of Acupuncture- Moxibustion Societies (WFAS), Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fahimeh","family":"Ghasemi Charati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Infectious Diseases Research Center, Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran"},{"name":"Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sahar","family":"Haghighat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"PhD Student in Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran"},{"name":"Master of Nursing, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"20123","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v27.i21.2795"},{"key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/md.0000000000007225"},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/meg.0000000000001165"},{"key":"R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.12786"},{"key":"R5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2011.03.026"},{"key":"R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12325-021-01766-y"},{"key":"R7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Datta S. Role of calcium channel blocker in excessive mast cell degranulation. Res Sq [Preprint]. June 18, 2021. doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21203\/rs.3.rs-632517\/v1.","DOI":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-632517\/v1"},{"key":"R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jch.13489"},{"key":"R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2188\/jea.JE20150123"},{"key":"R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpt.12721"},{"key":"R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.29252\/jnkums.6.1.207"},{"key":"R12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcme.2016.06.004"},{"key":"R13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.46619\/ijcmi.2020.1027","article-title":"The effect of acupressure on constipation: a systematical review","volume":"3","author":"\u015eahan S","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Clin Med"},{"key":"R14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/fon-2018-0030"},{"key":"R15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SGA.0b013e31825ed7bc"},{"key":"R16","first-page":"84","article-title":"Effect of acupressure on constipation in patients undergoing hemodialysis: a randomized double-blind controlled clinical trial","volume":"9","author":"Abbasi P","year":"2019","journal-title":"Avicenna J Phytomed"},{"key":"R17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcol.2020.06.004"},{"key":"R18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mearin F, Lacy BE, Chang L, Chey WD, Lembo AJ, Simren M, et al. Bowel disorders. Gastroenterology 2016;150(6):1393-407.e5. doi: 10.1053\/j.gastro.2016.02.031.","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2016.02.031"},{"key":"R19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1735-1995.193175"},{"key":"R20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1319-3767.65183"},{"key":"R21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/mpg.0000000000003186"},{"key":"R22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.13746"},{"key":"R23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.29252\/koomesh.22.1.41"},{"key":"R24","unstructured":"Pomeranz S. Basics of Acupuncture. Trans. by Khedmat H, Holli Saz MT, Navidi AA. Berlin: Springer; 2011."},{"key":"R25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.29252\/ijn.28.96.11"},{"key":"R26","unstructured":"Kizior RJ, Hodgson KJ, Witmer JB. Saunders Nursing Drug Handbook. United States of America: Elsevier; 2016."},{"key":"R27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10547738211033917"},{"key":"R28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-019-4655-1"},{"key":"R29","unstructured":"Mojalli M, Abbasi P, Kianmehr M, Zamani S. Effect of acupressure on fecal impaction in hemodialysis patients. J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci 2016;26(136):18-25. [Persian]."},{"key":"R30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1188\/13.onf.e61-e68"},{"key":"R31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/s0192415x13500493"}],"container-title":["Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/mejdd.org\/index.php\/mejdd\/article\/view\/2684\/2283","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/mejdd.org\/index.php\/mejdd\/article\/view\/2684\/2283","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,19]],"date-time":"2023-02-19T18:03:30Z","timestamp":1676829810000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/mejdd.org\/index.php\/mejdd\/article\/view\/2684"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,30]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,30]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34172\/mejdd.2022.303","relation":{},"ISSN":["2008-5249"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2008-5249","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,30]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Iranian Association of Gastroerterology and Hepatology","name":"journal_owner","label":"Journal Owner"},{"value":"Iranian Association of Gastroerterology and Hepatology","name":"journal_publisher","label":"Journal Publisher"},{"value":"2022-01-10","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-08-07","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-10-30","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}