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\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u041e\u041f\u041f.<\/jats:p>\n                                                                                            <jats:p>Acute kidney injury (AKI) is characterized by a sudden decrease in the glomerular filtration rate and is diagnosed by increasing blood creatinine levels and\/or the duration and severity of the decrease in diuresis. AKI is very often associated with short-term and long-term adverse effects, such as mortality, chronic kidney disease, and arterial hypertension. The aim of the review was to summarize the published information on risk factors, prevention, main stages of conservative therapy and outcomes of AKI. There are no medicinal products with evidence-proved effectivity in AKI treatment, therefore preventing (both primary and secondary), monitoring and early detecting of the pathology are all of high importance. This requires measures aimed at eliminating causative factors that led to AKI, optimizing the volume of circulating blood and circulation, adjusting drug therapy (withdrawal, minimization or avoidance of nephrotoxic drugs), and providing an adequate nutritional support. As AKI progresses, life-threatening complications such as hyperhydration, hyperkalemia, etc. should be prevented and treated. Given the high incidence of long-term adverse outcomes, prolonged and regular monitoring of children with AKI is required.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.34883\/pi.2025.13.2.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,26]],"date-time":"2025-06-26T13:49:52Z","timestamp":1750945792000},"page":"168-185","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["\u041e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a \u0443 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439: \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b (\u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b). \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 2"],"prefix":"10.34883","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"\u0421.\u0412.","family":"\u0411\u0430\u0439\u043a\u043e","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"\u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u0415.\u041d.","family":"\u041a\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"\u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041d.\u041d. \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"34055","container-title":["\u041f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u044f. \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430"],"original-title":[],"language":"ru","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,26]],"date-time":"2025-06-26T13:49:52Z","timestamp":1750945792000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/recipe-russia.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/168-185_ped_2_2025_v-13.pdf"}},"subtitle":["Acute Kidney Injury in Children: Prevention, Conservative Treatment and Outcomes (A Literature Review). 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