{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T06:33:31Z","timestamp":1792996411056,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arq. Bras. Cardiol."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Resumo  Fundamento  A febre reum\u00e1tica aguda (FRA) ainda representa um grande desafio de sa\u00fade p\u00fablica, principalmente em pa\u00edses de baixa e m\u00e9dia renda. Afeta desproporcionalmente popula\u00e7\u00f5es n\u00e3o brancas em regi\u00f5es menos favorecidas e pode evoluir para cardiopatia reum\u00e1tica (CR), associada \u00e0 alta morbidade e mortalidade.  Objetivos  Analisar interna\u00e7\u00f5es e \u00f3bitos relacionados \u00e0 FRA no Brasil entre 2008 e 2022, destacando desigualdades regionais e demogr\u00e1ficas.  M\u00e9todos  Estudo transversal baseado em dados de interna\u00e7\u00e3o e mortalidade por FRA, coletados pelo Sistema de Informa\u00e7\u00f5es Hospitalares (SIH\/SUS). Dados estratificados por caracter\u00edsticas demogr\u00e1ficas, regi\u00e3o e tipo de visita hospitalar foram analisados utilizando modelos de regress\u00e3o linear de m\u00e9dia m\u00f3vel para avaliar o impacto de idade, sexo e ra\u00e7a. A signific\u00e2ncia estat\u00edstica foi estabelecida em p &lt; 0,05.  Resultados  Foram registradas 11.061 interna\u00e7\u00f5es e 65 \u00f3bitos por FRA; 53% dos hospitalizados eram homens e 16% eram brancos. A faixa et\u00e1ria de 10 a 14 anos apresentou as maiores taxas de interna\u00e7\u00e3o, enquanto a de 15 a 19 anos apresentou mais \u00f3bitos. As interna\u00e7\u00f5es foram mais frequentes entre indiv\u00edduos n\u00e3o-brancos, concentrando-se no Nordeste do Brasil. Ao longo do tempo, as interna\u00e7\u00f5es pela FRA diminu\u00edram em todas as demografias, com converg\u00eancia gradual entre as taxas de homens e mulheres at\u00e9 2022.  Conclus\u00f5es  O estudo revela um decl\u00ednio nas interna\u00e7\u00f5es por FRA em todas as regi\u00f5es e demografias, embora ainda persistam disparidades. N\u00e3o houve diferen\u00e7a significativa nos casos entre homens e mulheres. Evid\u00eancia \u00e9 uma evid\u00eancia entre fatores socioecon\u00f4micos e a carga de doen\u00e7a, afetando mais grupos de baixa renda.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.36660\/abc.20240763","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,18]],"date-time":"2025-08-18T16:06:23Z","timestamp":1755533183000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Tend\u00eancias Temporais na Epidemiologia da Febre Reum\u00e1tica Aguda: Uma An\u00e1lise Nacional de 2008 a 2022"],"prefix":"10.36660","volume":"122","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5595-9433","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antonio","family":"Mutarelli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,  Brasil; Harvard Medical School,  EUA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9389-3586","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Larissa","family":"Armelin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9008-5751","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandre Negr\u00e3o","family":"Pantale\u00e3o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5995-6179","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alleh","family":"Nogueira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carla Jorge","family":"Machado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3146-0793","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jos\u00e9 Luiz P","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal do Paran\u00e1,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jagdip","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard Medical School,  EUA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Walderez O.","family":"Dutra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8801-1828","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria C. P.","family":"Nunes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,  Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"22636","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/nrdp.2015.84","article-title":"Acute Rheumatic Fever and Rheumatic Heart Disease","volume":"2","author":"Carapetis JR","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"issue":"15","key":"ref2","first-page":"2069","article-title":"Jones Criteria, 1992 Update. 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