{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,29]],"date-time":"2023-10-29T07:19:44Z","timestamp":1698563984062},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"ALUNA","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Wiad Lek"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The aim: The prevalence analysis of three ways of tobacco use among young adults: traditional (smoking of cigarillos or cigars) and alternative (hookah smoking and use of E-cigarettes) as well as the development of ways of tobacco smoking prevention. \nMaterials and methods: Cross-section anonymous survey among young adults 18-44 years of age (n=410) has been conducted. The obtained results were compared with the data of the similar studies from different countries. The statistical methods (analysis of the mean and relative values), structural and logical analysis and systemic approach. \nResults: Among those who were interviewed, aged 18-44 years, there are 24.15\u00b12.11 % of respondents \u2013 hookah smokers, 9.02\u00b11.42 % persons prefer the traditional method of tobacco use (smoking of cigarillos or cigars), while 6.34\u00b11.20 % ones use E-cigarettes. Such forms of smoking are more common among males. The smokers of cigarillos, cigars and hookahs have appreciated their high availability when buying \u2013 9 (7;10) points out of 10 possible. The study has found that 11.54\u00b11.58 % of smokers of E-cigarettes and 8.08\u00b11.35 % of hookah smokers consider them safe types of smoking and harmless to their health. \nConclusions: The prevention methods of smoking prevalence among young people must be based on the tougher rules of tobacco market and latest devices for smoking at the legislative level.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.36740\/wlek202205123","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]],"date-time":"2022-06-27T15:36:17Z","timestamp":1656344177000},"page":"1182-1187","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["COMPARISON OF PREVALENCE OF TOBACCO USE AMONG YOUNG PEOPLE IN DIFFERENT COUNTRIES"],"prefix":"10.36740","volume":"75","author":[{"given":"Taras G.","family":"Gutor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"DANYLO HALYTSKY LVIV NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, UKRAINE, LVIV"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Svitlana P.","family":"Kozii-Bredelieva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DANYLO HALYTSKY LVIV NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, UKRAINE, LVIV"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Oksana R.","family":"Kovalska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DANYLO HALYTSKY LVIV NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, UKRAINE, LVIV"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zoriana S.","family":"Mysak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DANYLO HALYTSKY LVIV NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, UKRAINE, LVIV"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Orest Y.","family":"Sichkoriz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DANYLO HALYTSKY LVIV NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, UKRAINE, LVIV"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dzvenyslava Je.","family":"Moskviak-Lesniak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DANYLO HALYTSKY LVIV NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, UKRAINE, LVIV"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yevgen Y.","family":"Moskviak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DANYLO HALYTSKY LVIV NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, UKRAINE, LVIV"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"22436","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref0","unstructured":"1. Tobacco. World Health Organization. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/ fact-sheets\/detail\/tobacco [date access 03.08.2022]."},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"2. Smoking still a core challenge for child and adolescent health reveals. WHO report. World Health Organization. https:\/\/www.euro.who.int\/ en\/health-topics\/disease-prevention\/tobacco\/news\/news\/2020\/6\/ smoking-still-a-core-challenge-for-child-and-adolescent-health-reveals-who-report [date access 03.08.2022].","DOI":"10.1016\/s2352-4642(22)00189-4"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"3. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic 2021: addressing new and emerging products. Geneva: World Health Organization. 2021, 210 \u0440."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"4. Advisory Note. Waterpipe tobacco smoking: health effects, research needs and recommended actions for regulators. 2nd edition.: WHO Study Group on Tobacco Product Regulation (TobReg). 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Wiad Lek. 2019;72(3):384\u2013390.","DOI":"10.36740\/wlek201903113"}],"container-title":["Wiadomo\u015bci Lekarskie"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,27]],"date-time":"2022-06-27T15:36:49Z","timestamp":1656344209000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/wiadlek.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/archive\/2022\/05\/WLek202205123.pdf"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.36740\/wlek202205123","archive":["Internet Archive"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0043-5147"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0043-5147","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}}}