{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T16:15:26Z","timestamp":1760890526327},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"ALUNA","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Wiad Lek"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The aim: The aim of our study is to investigate the specifics of the use of vegetables for the prevention and treatment of diseases in the medical practice of the Roman Empire. \nMaterials and methods: The research material was based on the surviving fragments of the Roman writer Quintus Gargilius Martial\u2019s Medicinae ex oleribus et pomis. The study relied on general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis, as well as the method of contextual analysis, descriptive and interdisciplinary methods. \nConclusions: Gargilius\u2019 treatise Medicinae ex oleribus et pomis is a valuable source of information on the use of vegetables, herbs, fruits, and nuts for the treatment and prevention of numerous diseases. Roman doctors highly valued the therapeutic and prophylactic properties of radish, pumpkin, cucumber, celery, beetroot, cabbage, turnip, rutabaga, lettuce, onion, garlic and other vegetables, and successfully used vegetables as a medicine to strengthen the im\u00acmune system, enrich the body with vitamins and minerals, as well as for the prevention and treatment of wounds and injuries in surgery, various tumors and inflammations, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, gynecological pathologies, fever, cough, diseases of the ENT organs and skin. For medicinal purposes, the Romans used leaves, stems, roots and seeds of various vegetable crops. The results of the study suggest the possibility of exploiting the therapeutic potential of vegetables in modern medicine.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.36740\/wlek202309128","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,29]],"date-time":"2023-10-29T18:04:35Z","timestamp":1698602675000},"page":"2096-2102","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["MEDICAL USE OF VEGETABLES IN THE PRACTICE OF ANCIENT DOCTORS (BASED ON THE TREATISE OF QUINTUS GARGILIUS MARTIAL MEDICINAE EX OLERIBUS ET POMIS)"],"prefix":"10.36740","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"Marta J.","family":"Petryshyn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"VASYL STEFANYK PRECARPATHIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, IVANO-FRANKIVSK, UKRAINE"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Halina M.","family":"Zahaiska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"YURIY FEDKOVYCH CHERNIVTSI NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, CHERNIVTSI, UKRAINE"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Oxana V.","family":"Liubimova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"YURIY FEDKOVYCH CHERNIVTSI NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, CHERNIVTSI, UKRAINE"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Veronika H.","family":"Todoshchuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"YURIY FEDKOVYCH CHERNIVTSI NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, CHERNIVTSI, UKRAINE"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"22436","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"1. Rose V. Gargilius Martilis, Medicinae ex holeribus et pomis: Plini secundi quae fertur una cum Gargilii Martialis medicina. Leipzig. 1875. https:\/\/wellcomecollection.org\/works\/b43y7y6x\/items?canvas=139 [date access 25.11.2022]","DOI":"10.18524\/2410-3373.2022.25.275375"},{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"2. Tapper RM. The Materia Medica of Gargilius Martialis. Doctoral thesis., University of Wisconsin-Madison. Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. 1980, p.231."},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"3. Riddle JM. Gargilius Martialis as a Medical Writer. Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences. 1984; 39 (4): 408-429. doi: 10.1093\/jhmas\/39.4.408.","DOI":"10.1093\/jhmas\/39.4.408"},{"key":"ref3","unstructured":"4. Brigitte M. L\u2019esprit ou la lettre: les sources des Medicinae de Gargilius Martialis. Hommages \u00e0 Carl Deroux (tome II) : Prose et linguistique, M\u00e9decine. Pol Defosse (Ed.), Bruxelles : Latomus. 2002, pp. 514-535."},{"key":"ref4","unstructured":"5. Brigitte M. Se soigner par les plantes. Les Rem\u0117des de Gargile Martial. Lausanne: \u0116dotions BHMS. 2007, p.172."},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"6. Brigitte M. \u201cGreek\u201d and \u201cRoman\u201d in Latin Medical Texts. Studies in Cultural Change and Exchange in Ancient Medicine\u201d. Studies in Ancient Medicine. 2014, p. 461.","DOI":"10.1163\/9789004273863"},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"7. Brodersen K. Gargilius, Gesundheit aus dem Garten. Stuttgart. 2022, p.220. (in German)."},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"8. Arsenio FR. Ofidios y calor estivo: una enmienda necesaria en el texto de Plinio (Nat. XXIX 71). Emerita, Revista de Ling\u00fc\u00edstica y Filolog\u00eda Cl\u00e1sica LXXXVII 2. 2019, pp.305-316.","DOI":"10.3989\/emerita.2019.14.1904"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"9. Krynicka, T. (przek\u0142.), Gargiliusz. Lekarstwa z owoc\u00f3w i warzyw Wroc\u0142aw: ISK\u015aiO UWr: 2016, p.167.","DOI":"10.18778\/1733-0319.21.12"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"10. Stuligrosz M. Recenzja ksi\u0105\u017cki: Gargiliusz, Lekarstwa z owoc\u00f3w i warzyw, prze\u0142o\u017cy\u0142a Tatiana Krynicka. ISK\u015aIO UWR, Wroc\u0142aw. Collectanea philologica XXI. 2018, p.172.","DOI":"10.18778\/1733-0319.21.12"},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"11. Kovalenko O. Frukty proty ovochiv. [Fruits vs vegetables]. Kyiv, Vikholo. 2021, p.224. (in Ukrainian)."},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"12. Brigitte M. La variatio dans le lexique des Medicinae ex oleribus et pomis de Gargilius Martialis, Rivista di filologia e di istruzione classica. 1997 (125: 3): 306-318.","DOI":"10.1484\/j.rfic.5.123335"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"13. Mantzilas D. Variatio in Gargilius Martialis \u201cMedicinae ex holeribus et pomis\u201d. Rhetoric & Science. 2021 (1): 108-118.","DOI":"10.18524\/2410-3373.2022.25.275375"},{"key":"ref13","unstructured":"14. Hrodzinskyi AM. Likarski roslyny: Entsyklopedychnyi dovidnyk. [Medicinal plants: An encyclopedic guide]. K.: Vydavnytstvo \u00abUkrainska Entsyklopediia\u00bb im. M. P. Bazhana. 1992, p.544. (in Ukrainian)."}],"container-title":["Wiadomo\u015bci Lekarskie"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,29]],"date-time":"2023-10-29T18:04:39Z","timestamp":1698602679000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/wiadlek.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/archive\/2023\/WiadLek2023i9.pdf"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.36740\/wlek202309128","archive":["Internet Archive"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0043-5147"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0043-5147","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}}}