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The method was immediately applied for diagnosing diseases or localizing specific substances, using the Bi-Digital O-Ring Test, in moving or stationary animals or human subjects at clearly visible distances, without directly contacting the subject This principle was also applied for the microscopic Bi-Digital O-Ring Test to examine cellular structures and substances within the cell at the magnified focused projected plane. The method was further expanded to an electron-microscoptc Bi-Digital O-Ring Test, where, instead of a light beam as a source of electromagnetic wave carrier, an electron beam was used. Thus, it was possible to study the ultra-fine structure of cells. During the past several years, the author has been experimenting with the question of whether, instead of using visible light in the microscopic Bi-Digital O-Ring Test, if much shorter wavelengths, such as X-ray with strong penetrating force through living tissue, are used as the carriers of molecular information, and if X-ray pictures of the body are evaluated by a similar method as in the microscopic Bi-Digital O-Ring Test, molecular information existing in the pathways of the X-ray through the body might be detectable or not. Our studies indicate that, using X-ray film with good picture quality taken of specific parts of the body, one can detect not only specific microbial infections, such as bacterial, viral, or spirochete (e.g., Lyme), and changes in local chemistry including blood chemistry such as glucose, total cholesterol, uric acid, in major arteries or the heart, but also potentially effective medication. Using the Bi-Digital O-Ring Test resonance phenomenon between a reference control substance and an identical substance or its electromagnetic field imprint, anatomical structures of the soft tissue, such as blood vessels, nerves, and muscles can be identified even when they are not visible on the X-ray film because of the masking effect of other tissues with high density or large volume of tissue. Similar findings were also found in the CAT Scan and MRI pictures of normal and abnormal organs of the body. In this paper, two examples of such analyses, i.e. X-ray films of one patient with adenocarcinoma of the colon and another patient with rheumatoid arthritis of the knee joint are shown.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3727\/036012994816357394","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,3]],"date-time":"2015-11-03T00:29:30Z","timestamp":1446510570000},"page":"39-63","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Transmission of Molecular Information through Electro-Magnetic Waves with Different Frequencies and its Application to Non-Invasive Diagnosis of Patients as well as Detection from Patient's X-ray Film of Visible and Not Visible Medical Information: Part I"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Yoshiaki","family":"Omura","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Heart Disease Research Foundation, New York; President, International College of Acupuncture &amp; Electro-Therapeutics, New York;"},{"name":"Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Manhattan College, Bronx, New York"},{"name":"Dept. of Non-Orthodox Medicine, Ukrainian National Medical University, Kiev, Ukraine;"},{"name":"Dept. of Physiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1994,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3727\/036012978817553258"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","first-page":"69","article-title":"Acupuncture (with possible roles of Serotonin and Melatonin) and related unorthodox methods of diagnosis and treatment: Non-invasive Spheno-Palatine Ganglionic block, abrasion of Naso-Pharyngeal Mucosa, and applied kinesiology, Acupuncture & F","volume":"4","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1979","unstructured":"OmuraY. 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Vol. 6: pp. 239\u2013254, 1981.","journal-title":"The International Journal."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3727\/036012982816952026"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","first-page":"564","article-title":"Non-invasive early diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases by the combined use of the \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test Dysfunction Localization Method,\u201d organ representation points & of wide frequency bandwidth ECG's & selective high frequency wide bandwidth ECG's","volume":"23","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1982","unstructured":"OmuraY. NisterukC.J. LoscoBro M., HellerS.J., OmuraA., CookA., WilliamsG., Non-invasive early diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases by the combined use of the \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test Dysfunction Localization Method,\u201d organ representation points & of wide frequency bandwidth ECG's & selective high frequency wide bandwidth ECG's, Japanese Heart Journal. Vol. 23: pp 564\u2013566, supplement, 1982.","journal-title":"Japanese Heart Journal."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","article-title":"Acupuncture Medicine: Its Historical and Clinical Background","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1982","unstructured":"OmuraY. Acupuncture Medicine: Its Historical and Clinical Background. Japan Publications, Inc., Tokyo, 1982.","journal-title":"Japan Publications, Inc., Tokyo"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3727\/036012983816715037"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","first-page":"16","article-title":"Early non-invasive diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases using the \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test\u201d and \u201cSelective high-frequency wide band ECG's\u201d in the presence or absence of abnormalities in standard ECG's, p. 176, in Abstracts of 10th International Congress on Electro-Cardiology and 24th International Symposium on Vectorcardiography","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1983","unstructured":"OmuraY. NisterukC.J. LoscoBro M., HellerS. L, OmuraA., CookA., WilliamsG., SpenceD., Early non-invasive diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases using the \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test\u201d and \u201cSelective high-frequency wide band ECG's\u201d in the presence or absence of abnormalities in standard ECG's, p. 176, in Abstracts of 10th International Congress on Electro-Cardiology and 24th International Symposium on Vectorcardiography. Bratislava, Czechoslovakia, August 16\u201319, 1983.","journal-title":"Bratislava, Czechoslovakia"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3727\/036012983816714858"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3727\/036012985816714612"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","first-page":"56","article-title":"Application of electro-magnetic energy in acupuncture, 40 minute lecture presented as guest speaker of the 1st Conference of Asian Pacific Association for Laser Medicine and Surgey & International Symposium on Low Energy Laser in Medicine and Surgery, Tokyo \u201885, held during July 18-20, 1985, and published in Program and Abstracts of 1st Conference of Asian Pacific Association for Laser Medicine and Surgery & International Symposium on Low Energy Laser in Medicine and Surgery","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1985","unstructured":"OmuraY. Application of electro-magnetic energy in acupuncture, 40 minute lecture presented as guest speaker of the 1st Conference of Asian Pacific Association for Laser Medicine and Surgey & International Symposium on Low Energy Laser in Medicine and Surgery, Tokyo \u201885, held during July 18-20, 1985, and published in Program and Abstracts of 1st Conference of Asian Pacific Association for Laser Medicine and Surgery & International Symposium on Low Energy Laser in Medicine and Surgery. Tokyo \u201885. pp. 56\u201359, Tokyo, Japan, 1985.","journal-title":"Tokyo \u201885."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3727\/036012985816714469"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","first-page":"214","article-title":"Simple method of estimating the presence of bacterial infection at different organs of humans & animals: effective antibiotics & their optimal dose; and potential infection from air conditioner filters, by the \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test\u201d","volume":"10","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1985","unstructured":"OmuraY. Simple method of estimating the presence of bacterial infection at different organs of humans & animals: effective antibiotics & their optimal dose; and potential infection from air conditioner filters, by the \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test\u201d, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Journal. Vol. 10: No. 3, pp. 214\u2013215 (abst.), 1985.","journal-title":"Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Journal."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","first-page":"38","article-title":"Combining Korean Hand Acupuncture with Omura's \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test,\u201d","volume":"10","author":"Hida K.","year":"1985","unstructured":"HidaK.: Combining Korean Hand Acupuncture with Omura's \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test,\u201d Ido- No-Nippon, The Journal of Japanese Acupuncture and Moxibustion. Vol. 10: pp 38\u201344, 1985.","journal-title":"Ido- No-Nippon, The Journal of Japanese Acupuncture and Moxibustion"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","first-page":"213","article-title":"Preliminary experiences with Omura's \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test,\u201d Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research","volume":"10","author":"Pontinen P.","year":"1985","unstructured":"PontinenP.: Preliminary experiences with Omura's \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test,\u201d Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Jouma!. Vol. 10: No. 3, p. 213 (abst.), 1985.","journal-title":"The International Jouma!."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3727\/036012986816359201"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3727\/036012986816359003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","first-page":"217","article-title":"Omura's \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test\u201d as a guide to acupuncture treatment, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research","volume":"11","author":"Pontinen P.J.","year":"1986","unstructured":"PontinenP.J. Omura's \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test\u201d as a guide to acupuncture treatment, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Journal. Vol. 11: pp. 217\u2013218, 1986.","journal-title":"The International Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3727\/036012986816359193"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_2","first-page":"243","article-title":"Practical Clinical application of the Bi-Digital O-Ring Test in the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of tuberculosis & parasitic infection, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research","volume":"11","author":"Ong G.","year":"1986","unstructured":"OngG. OmuraY. Practical Clinical application of the Bi-Digital O-Ring Test in the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of tuberculosis & parasitic infection, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Journal. 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Pressure points and treatment points \u2013 Korean hand acupuncture and \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test,\u201d Ido-No-Nippon, The Journal of Japanese Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Vol. 4: pp. 524\u2013530, 1986.","journal-title":"Ido-No-Nippon, The Journal of Japanese Acupuncture and Moxibustion"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_2","article-title":"Practice of \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test\u201d","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1986","unstructured":"OmuraY. Practice of \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test\u201d (in Japanese), Ido-No-Nippon-Sha, Tokyo & Yokosuka, Japan, 1st Ed., 1986.","journal-title":"(in Japanese), Ido-No-Nippon-Sha, Tokyo & Yokosuka, Japan"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_2","first-page":"53","article-title":"Meridian-like networks of internal organs, corresponding to traditional Chinese 12 main meridians and their acupuncture points as detected by the \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test Imaging Method:\u201d Search for the corresponding internal organ of western medicine for each meridian \u2014 Pan 1, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research","volume":"12","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1987","unstructured":"OmuraY. Meridian-like networks of internal organs, corresponding to traditional Chinese 12 main meridians and their acupuncture points as detected by the \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test Imaging Method:\u201d Search for the corresponding internal organ of western medicine for each meridian \u2014 Pan 1, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Journal. Vol. 12: pp. 53\u201370, 1987.","journal-title":"The International Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_2","first-page":"139","article-title":"Interrelationships between the hean and central nervous system: localization of neurotransmitters and imaging of their associated nuclei, including the raphe nuclei & the locus coendeus, as well as the imaging of the heart and its representation areas in slices of the human central nervous system using the \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test\u201d imaging method. Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research","volume":"12","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1987","unstructured":"OmuraY. Interrelationships between the hean and central nervous system: localization of neurotransmitters and imaging of their associated nuclei, including the raphe nuclei & the locus coendeus, as well as the imaging of the heart and its representation areas in slices of the human central nervous system using the \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test\u201d imaging method. Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Journal. Vol. 12: pp. 139\u2013170, 1987.","journal-title":"The International Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_2","first-page":"171","article-title":"Comparison of motor cortex-induced flexor muscle activity inhibition by hard pressure on various parts of the body and by light pinch of abdomen of animals with gastro-duodenal ulcers, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research","volume":"12","author":"Hisamitsu T.","year":"1987","unstructured":"HisamitsuT. WuG.C. TakeshigeC. Comparison of motor cortex-induced flexor muscle activity inhibition by hard pressure on various parts of the body and by light pinch of abdomen of animals with gastro-duodenal ulcers, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Journal. Vol. 12: pp. 171\u2013183, 1987.","journal-title":"The International Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3727\/036012987816358814"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_2","first-page":"201","article-title":"Basic electrical parameters for safe and effective electro-therapeutics [electro-acupuncture, TES, TENMS (or TEMS), TENS and electro-magnetic field stimulation, with or without drug field] for pain, neuromuscular-skeletal problems and circulatory disturbances. Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research","volume":"12","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1987","unstructured":"OmuraY. Basic electrical parameters for safe and effective electro-therapeutics [electro-acupuncture, TES, TENMS (or TEMS), TENS and electro-magnetic field stimulation, with or without drug field] for pain, neuromuscular-skeletal problems and circulatory disturbances. Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Journal. Vol. 12: pp. 201\u2013225, 1987.","journal-title":"The International Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_2","article-title":"Circulatory factors, neurotransmitters, and other factors influencing pain before and after acupuncture or electrical stimulation, pp. 215-230, in Pain And Reproduction (Frontiers in Gynecological Endocrinology Series), edited by A.R. Genazzani, G. Nappi, F. Facchinetti, and E. Martignoni","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1988","unstructured":"OmuraY. LoscoB. M. OmuraA. K. CookA. W. Circulatory factors, neurotransmitters, and other factors influencing pain before and after acupuncture or electrical stimulation, pp. 215-230, in Pain And Reproduction (Frontiers in Gynecological Endocrinology Series), edited by A.R. Genazzani, G. Nappi, F. Facchinetti, and E. Martignoni, The Parthenon Publishing Group, Lancs, U.K., 1988.","journal-title":"The Parthenon Publishing Group, Lancs, U.K."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_2","first-page":"131","article-title":"Microbial infection or trauma at cardiovascular representation area of medulla oblongata as some of the possible causes of hypertension or hypotension, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research","volume":"13","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1988","unstructured":"OmuraY. Microbial infection or trauma at cardiovascular representation area of medulla oblongata as some of the possible causes of hypertension or hypotension, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Journal. Vol. 13: pp. 131\u2013145, 1988.","journal-title":"The International Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3727\/036012988816358606"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_2","first-page":"61","article-title":"Unique changes found on the Qi Gong (Chi Gong) Master's and patient's body during Qi Gong treatment; their relationships to certain meridians & acupuncture points and the re-creation of therapeutic Qi Gong states by children & adults, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research","volume":"14","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1989","unstructured":"OmuraY. Unique changes found on the Qi Gong (Chi Gong) Master's and patient's body during Qi Gong treatment; their relationships to certain meridians & acupuncture points and the re-creation of therapeutic Qi Gong states by children & adults, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Journal. Vol. 14: pp. 61\u201389, 1989.","journal-title":"The International Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3727\/036012989816358470"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3727\/036012990816358270"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_2_39_2","first-page":"217","article-title":"Simple non-invasive early detection and localization of specific cancer tissues of internal organs and differentiation of cancer tissue from surrounding areas infected by cancer related viruses, as well as evaluation of their micro-circulatory condition & drug uptake using the Bi-Digital O-Ring Test, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research","volume":"15","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1990","unstructured":"OmuraY. Simple non-invasive early detection and localization of specific cancer tissues of internal organs and differentiation of cancer tissue from surrounding areas infected by cancer related viruses, as well as evaluation of their micro-circulatory condition & drug uptake using the Bi-Digital O-Ring Test, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Journal. Vol 15: No. 3 & 4, pp. 217\u2013233, 1990.","journal-title":"The International Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_2","first-page":"51","article-title":"Treatment of acute or chronic, severe, intractable pain and other intractable medical problems associated with unrecognized viral or bacterial infection: Part I, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research","volume":"15","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1990","unstructured":"OmuraY. Treatment of acute or chronic, severe, intractable pain and other intractable medical problems associated with unrecognized viral or bacterial infection: Part I, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Journal. Vol 15: pp. 51\u201369, 1990.","journal-title":"The International Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3727\/036012991816358107"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_2_42_2","first-page":"27","article-title":"Accurate localization of organ representation areas of the tongue, using the Bi-Digital O-Ring Test Its clinical application, and re-evaluation of classical oriental tongue diagnosis - Pan I, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research","volume":"16","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1991","unstructured":"OmuraY. Accurate localization of organ representation areas of the tongue, using the Bi-Digital O-Ring Test Its clinical application, and re-evaluation of classical oriental tongue diagnosis - Pan I, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The IntemationaUoumal. Vol. 16: No. 1 & 2, pp. 27\u201343, 1991.","journal-title":"The IntemationaUoumal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_2","first-page":"52","article-title":"Unrecognized co-existing viral or other microbial infections, heavy metal deposits, and micro-circulatory disturbances as frequent causes of intractable pain, and their effective treatment, pp. 52-53 (Abstract) in Section on Pathophysiology of Pain","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1991","unstructured":"OmuraY. Unrecognized co-existing viral or other microbial infections, heavy metal deposits, and micro-circulatory disturbances as frequent causes of intractable pain, and their effective treatment, pp. 52-53 (Abstract) in Section on Pathophysiology of Pain, Abstracts of Constituent Congress. International Society for Pathophysiology. Moscow, May 28-June 1, pp. 52\u201353, 1991.","journal-title":"Abstracts of Constituent Congress. International Society for Pathophysiology. Moscow, May 28-June 1"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_2_44_2","first-page":"143","article-title":"Chronic or intractable medical problems associated with prolonged exposure to unsuspected harmfill environmental electric, magnetic or electro-magnetic fields radiating in the bedroom or workplace and their exacerbation by intake of harmful light and heavy metals from common sources, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research","volume":"16","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1991","unstructured":"OmuraY. LoscoM. OmuraA. YamamotoS. IshikawaH. TakeshigeC. ShimotsuuraY. MutekiT. Chronic or intractable medical problems associated with prolonged exposure to unsuspected harmfill environmental electric, magnetic or electro-magnetic fields radiating in the bedroom or workplace and their exacerbation by intake of harmful light and heavy metals from common sources, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Journal. Vol. 16: No. 3 & 4, pp.143\u2013177, 1991.","journal-title":"The International Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_2_45_2","first-page":"29","article-title":"Bi-Directional transmission of molecular information by photon or electron beams passing in the close vicinity of specific molecules, and its clinical and basic research applications: 1) Diagnosis of human or animal patients without any direct contact: 2) light microscopic and electron microscopic localization of neurotransmitters, heavy metals, oncogen C-fos (AB2), etc. of intracellular fine structures of normal and abnormal single cells using light or electron- microscopic indirect Bi-Digital O-Ring Test, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research","volume":"17","author":"Omura Y. Losco","year":"1992","unstructured":"OmuraY. Losco, BroM., OmuraA.K., TakeshigeC., HisamitsuT., NakajimaH., SoejimaK., YamamotoS., IshikawaH., KagoshimaT., WatariN., ShimotsuuraY., MatsubaraT., Bi-Directional transmission of molecular information by photon or electron beams passing in the close vicinity of specific molecules, and its clinical and basic research applications: 1) Diagnosis of human or animal patients without any direct contact: 2) light microscopic and electron microscopic localization of neurotransmitters, heavy metals, oncogen C-fos (AB2), etc. of intracellular fine structures of normal and abnormal single cells using light or electron- microscopic indirect Bi-Digital O-Ring Test, Acupuncture & Electro-Therapeutics Research. The International Journal. Vol. 17: No. 1, pp. 29\u201346, 1992.","journal-title":"The International Journal"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_2","article-title":"Acupuncture, Qi Gong, Soft Laser and Electro-Therapy for intractable medical problems and stress related disorders","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1992","unstructured":"OmuraY. Acupuncture, Qi Gong, Soft Laser and Electro-Therapy for intractable medical problems and stress related disorders. Fourth International Montreux Congress on Stress, pp. 21-22, Abstract of 1 hour lecture given at Montreux, Switzerland during Feb. 16 to 20, 1992.","journal-title":"Fourth International Montreux Congress on Stress, pp. 21-22, Abstract of 1 hour lecture given at Montreux, Switzerland during Feb. 16 to 20"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_2","article-title":"Practice of \u201cBi-Digital O-Ring Test\u201d (in Japanese), Ido-No-Nippon-Sha, Tokyo & Yokosuka, Japan, 2nd Ed","author":"Omura Y.","year":"1992","unstructured":"OmuraY. 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