{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T04:06:50Z","timestamp":1790309210592,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,1]],"date-time":"2010-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1272672000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Perit Dial Int"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>\u2666 Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>False elevation of blood glucose levels measured by glucose dehydrogenase pyrroloquinoline quinone (GDH-PQQ)-based glucose self-monitoring systems; glucometer) in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients using icodextrin solution has been well documented. However, adverse hypoglycemic events caused by misreadings for blood glucose are still being reported. We aimed to study blood glucose levels measured simultaneously using different methods in PD patients with switching of icodextrin, and throughout daily exchanges either using icodextrin or not.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>\u2666 Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We recruited 100 PD patients, including 40 using icodextrin; 128 hemodialysis patients served as a reference. Fasting serum glucose was measured using our laboratory reference method (LAB) and 2 glucose self-monitoring systems based on glucose dehydrogenase nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (GDH-NAD) and GDH-PQQ respectively. 80 PD patients had a second follow-up study. A time course study was performed in 16 PD patients through measuring fingertip glucose using the 2 glucose self-monitoring systems during daily exchanges.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>\u2666 Result<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The differences in measured serum glucose levels in (PQQ minus LAB) versus (NAD minus LAB) were markedly increased in PD patients using icodextrin compared to other patient groups, and was further confirmed by the follow-up study in patients that switched to icodextrin. The high serum glucose levels measured by the GDH-PQQ-based glucose self-monitoring system were present throughout all exchanges during the day in patients using icodextrin solution.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>\u2666 Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>False elevation of blood glucose measured by GDH-PQQ-based glucose self-monitoring systems exists in patients using icodextrin. To avoid misinterpretation of hyperglycemia and subsequent over-injection of insulin, GDH-PQQ-based glucose self-monitoring systems should not be used in PD patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3747\/pdi.2008.00285","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,26]],"date-time":"2010-02-26T20:54:41Z","timestamp":1267217681000},"page":"329-335","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["False Elevation of Blood Glucose Levels Measured by GDH-PQQ-BASED Glucometers Occurs during all Daily Dwells in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients Using Icodextrin"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Chiu-Yeh","family":"Tsai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital"},{"name":"Institute of Education, National Cheng-Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Su-Chu","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chi-Chih","family":"Hung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jia-Jung","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital"},{"name":"Department of Renal Care, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mei-Chuan","family":"Kuo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital"},{"name":"Department of Renal Care, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shang-Jyh","family":"Hwang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital"},{"name":"Department of Renal Care, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hung-Chun","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital"},{"name":"Department of Renal Care, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc08-S012"},{"key":"bibr2-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc05-1887"},{"key":"bibr3-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfl834"},{"key":"bibr4-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00003495-200363190-00011"},{"key":"bibr5-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2004090793"},{"key":"bibr6-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.62.s81.9.x"},{"key":"bibr7-pdi.2008.00285","first-page":"59","volume":"22","author":"Chiang C.C.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Nephrologica, Taiwan Society of Nephrology"},{"key":"bibr8-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/000456307780117957"},{"key":"bibr9-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ane.0000264007.46873.0f"},{"key":"bibr10-pdi.2008.00285","first-page":"1574","volume":"150","author":"Nienhuis W.A.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd"},{"key":"bibr11-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1179\/acb.2006.055"},{"key":"bibr12-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00063110-200512000-00016"},{"key":"bibr13-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.27.9.2279"},{"key":"bibr14-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/17.11.1988"},{"key":"bibr15-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/089686089801800608"},{"key":"bibr16-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinchem\/44.11.2379"},{"key":"bibr17-pdi.2008.00285","unstructured":"U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Importand safety information on interference with blood glucose measurement following use of parenteral maltose\/parenteral galactose\/oral xylose-containing products. Available at: http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/BiologicsBloodVaccines\/SafetyAvailability\/ucm154213.htm [last accessed 28 Jan 2010]."},{"key":"bibr18-pdi.2008.00285","unstructured":"Baxter. PD (Peritoneal Dialysis) Solutions-Extraneal (Icodextrin). Available at: http:\/\/www.baxter.com\/products\/renal\/peritoneal_dialysis\/sub\/solutions.html [last accessed 28 Dec 2008]"},{"key":"bibr19-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0742-3071.2001.00556.x"},{"key":"bibr20-pdi.2008.00285","first-page":"120","volume":"14","author":"Burke R.A.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Adv Perit Dial"},{"key":"bibr21-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.62.s81.5.x"},{"key":"bibr22-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1592\/phco.27.9.1313"},{"key":"bibr23-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/089686080702700409"},{"key":"bibr24-pdi.2008.00285","first-page":"49","volume":"65","author":"Jiang C.F.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei)"},{"key":"bibr25-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0009-8981(82)90314-X"},{"key":"bibr26-pdi.2008.00285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/089686080302300209"}],"container-title":["Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3747\/pdi.2008.00285","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.3747\/pdi.2008.00285","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.3747\/pdi.2008.00285","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T05:16:53Z","timestamp":1777612613000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.3747\/pdi.2008.00285"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,5]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3747\/pdi.2008.00285"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3747\/pdi.2008.00285","relation":{},"ISSN":["0896-8608","1718-4304"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0896-8608","type":"print"},{"value":"1718-4304","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,5]]}}}