{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T10:14:24Z","timestamp":1777889664702,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,9,1]],"date-time":"2010-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1283299200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Perit Dial Int"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Although the clinico-pathological entity of uremic pleuritis has long been recognized, its clinical significance remains poorly defined.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec sec-type=\"methods\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We retrospectively studied 82 chronic peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients that had pleural effusion. The pattern of diagnosis and clinical outcome were reviewed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec sec-type=\"results\">\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      10 patients had overt fluid overload and thoracocentesis was not performed, 23 had other specific diagnoses, 15 had transudative effusion due to fluid overload, 12 had unexplained transudative effusion, and 22 patients had unexplained exudative effusion. The 3-year actuarial survival was 40.9% and 83.3% for patients with unexplained exudative and transudative effusion respectively (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.012); technique survival was 74.2% and 90.9% respectively (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.006). For patients with unexplained exudative effusion, 11 patients had their PD regimen intensified: they had a higher 3-year actuarial survival than those with their dialysis regimen unchanged (100.0% vs 52.6%,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.04).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Unexplained exudative pleural effusion is not uncommon in chronic PD patients. These patients have a high mortality; an intensive dialysis regimen may be considered.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3747\/pdi.2009.00135","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,4,8]],"date-time":"2010-04-08T22:54:07Z","timestamp":1270767247000},"page":"534-540","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Unexplained Exudative Pleural Effusion in Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis Patients"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Bonnie Ching-Ha","family":"Kwan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine &amp; Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kai-Ming","family":"Chow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine &amp; Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wing-Fai","family":"Pang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine &amp; Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chi-Bon","family":"Leung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine &amp; Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Philip Kam-Tao","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine &amp; Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cheuk-Chun","family":"Szeto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine &amp; Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","first-page":"380","article-title":"Tabular view of the morbid appearance in 100 cases connected with albuminous urine, with observations.","volume":"1","author":"Bright R.","year":"1836","unstructured":"BrightR. 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