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This patient was successfully treated with both intraperitoneal and prolonged oral antibiotics, without removal of the PD catheter. We review relevant literature and make recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of Brucella PD-related peritonitis from the cumulative published clinical experience.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3747\/pdi.2018.00115","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,12]],"date-time":"2018-10-12T16:55:10Z","timestamp":1539363310000},"page":"64-68","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["<i>Brucella<\/i>\n                    Peritonitis in a Patient on Peritoneal Dialysis: Case Report and Literature Review"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Qingyu","family":"Niu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology Peking University People's Hospital Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Huiping","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology Peking University People's Hospital Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Meifang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases Peking University People's Hospital Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bei","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology Peking University People's Hospital Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peng","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing Boai Hospital Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lixia","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology Peking University People's Hospital Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark R.","family":"Marshall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences University of Auckland Auckland, New Zealand"},{"name":"Department of Renal Medicine Counties Manukau District Health Board Auckland, New Zealand"},{"name":"Therapeutic Area Baxter Healthcare (Asia) Pty. 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