{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,12]],"date-time":"2026-09-12T07:05:09Z","timestamp":1789196709861,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["WJG"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008]]},"DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.14.1023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,8]],"date-time":"2008-10-08T00:19:54Z","timestamp":1223425194000},"page":"1023","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction and bile duct microlithiasis in acute idiopathic pancreatitis"],"prefix":"10.3748","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Grace H","family":"Elta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2060","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee SP, Nicholls JF. Nature and composition of biliary sludge. Gastroenterology 1986;90:677-686.","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(86)91123-6"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee SP, Nicholls JF, Park HZ. Biliary sludge as a cause of acute pancreatitis. N Engl J Med 1992;326:589-593.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199202273260902"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ros E, Navarro S, Bru C, Garcia-Pugés A, Valderrama R. Occult microlithiasis in “idiopathic” acute pancreatitis: Prevention of relapses by cholecystectomy or ursodeoxycholic acid therapy. Gastroenterology 1991;101:1701-1709.","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(91)90410-M"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Testoni PA, Caporuscio S, Bagnolo F, Lella F. Idiopathic recurrent pancreatitis: long-term results after ERCP, endoscopic sphincterotomy, or ursodeoxycholic acid treatment. Am J Gastroenterol 2000;95:1702-1707.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2000.02292.x"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Venu RP, Geenen JE, Hogan W, Stone J, Johnson GK, Soergel K. Idiopathic recurrent pancreatitis. An approach to diagnosis and treatment. Dig Dis Sci 1989;34:56-60.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01536154"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Neoptolemos JP, Davidson BR, Winder AF, Vallance D. Role of duodenal bile crystal analysis in the investigation of ‘diopathic’ pancreatitis. Br J Surg 1988;75:450-453.","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800750517"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Marks JW, Bonorris G. Intermittency of cholesterol crystals in duodenal bile from gallstone patients. Gastroenterology 1984;87:622-627.","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(84)90535-3"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Buscail L, Escourrou J, Delvaux M, Guimbaud R, Nicolet T, Frexinos J, Ribet A. Microscopic examination of bile directly collected during endoscopic cannulation of the papilla. Utility in patients with suspected microlithiasis. Dig Dis Sci 1992;37:116-120.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01308353"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dahan P, Ardant C, Levy P, Amouyal P, Amouyal G, Dumont M, Erlinger S, Sauvanet A, Belghiti J, Zins M. Prospective evaluation of endoscopic ultrasonography and microscopic examination of duodenal bile in the diagnosis of cholecystolithiasis in 45 patients with normal conventional ultrasonography. Gut 1996;38:277-281.","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.38.2.277"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yusoff IF, Raymond G, Sahai AV. A prospective comparison of the yield of EUS in primary vs. recurrent idiopathic acute pancreatitis. Gastrointest Endosc 2004;60:673-678.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(04)02018-8"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Siegel JH, Veerappan A, Cohen SA, Kasmin FE. Endoscopic sphincterotomy for biliary pancreatitis: an alternative to cholecystectomy in high-risk patients. Gastrointest Endosc 1994;40:573-575.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(94)70255-1"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Scheiman JM, Carlos RC, Barnett JL, Elta GH, Nostrant TT, Chey WD, Francis IR, Nandi PS. Can endoscopic ultrasound or magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography replace ERCP in patients with suspected biliary disease? A prospective trial and cost analysis. Am J Gastroenterol 2001;96:2900-2904.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2001.04245.x"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kaw M, Brodmerkel GJ Jr. ERCP, biliary crystal analysis, and sphincter of Oddi manometry in idiopathic recurrent pancreatitis. Gastrointest Endosc 2002;55:157-162.","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2002.118944"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Quallich LG, Stern MA, Rich M, Chey WD, Barnett JL, Elta GH. Bile duct crystals do not contribute to sphincter of Oddi dysfunction. Gastrointest Endosc 2002;55:163-166.","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2002.121340"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Funch-Jensen P, Kruse A. Manometric activity of the pancreatic duct sphincter in patients with total bile duct sphincterotomy for sphincter of Oddi dyskinesia. Scand J Gastroenterol 1987;22:1067-1070.","DOI":"10.3109\/00365528708991959"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fazel A, Geenen JE, MoezArdalan K, Catalano MF. Intrapan-creatic ductal pressure in sphincter of Oddi dysfunction. Pancreas 2005;30:359-362.","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mpa.0000160278.11086.89"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Petersen BT. Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction, part 2: Evidence-based review of the presentations, with "objective" pancreatic findings (types I and II) and of presumptive type III. Gastrointest Endosc 2004;59:670-687.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(04)00297-4"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wehrmann T, Stergiou N, Schmitt T, Dietrich CF, Seifert H. Reduced risk for pancreatitis after endoscopic microtransducer manometry of the sphincter of Oddi: a randomized comparison with the perfusion manometry technique. Endoscopy 2003;35:472-477.","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2003-39677"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Raddawi HM, Geenen JE, Hogan WJ, Dodds WJ, Venu RP, Johnson GK. Pressure measurements from biliary and pancreatic segments of sphincter of Oddi. Comparison between patients with functional abdominal pain, biliary, or pancreatic disease. Dig Dis Sci 1991;36:71-74.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01300090"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Di Francesco V, Mariani A, Angelini G, Masci E, Frulloni L, Talamini G, Passaretti S, Testoni P, Cavallini G. Effects of gabexate mesilate, a protease inhibitor, on human sphincter of Oddi motility. Dig Dis Sci 2002;47:741-745.","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1014775513616"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lai KH, Lo GH, Cheng JS, Fu MT, Wang EM, Chan HH, Wang YY, Hsu PI, Lin CK. Effect of somatostatin on the sphincter of Oddi in patients with acute non-biliary pancreatitis. Gut 2001;49:843-846.","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.49.6.843"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wehrmann T, Schmitt TH, Arndt A, Lembcke B, Caspary WF, Seifert H. Endoscopic injection of botulinum toxin in patients with recurrent acute pancreatitis due to pancreatic sphincter of Oddi dysfunction. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2000;14:1469-1477.","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2036.2000.00814.x"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Coyle WJ, Pineau BC, Tarnasky PR, Knapple WL, Aabakken L, Hoffman BJ, Cunningham JT, Hawes RH, Cotton PB. Evaluation of unexplained acute and acute recurrent pancreatitis using endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, sphincter of Oddi manometry and endoscopic ultrasound. Endoscopy 2002;34:617-623.","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-33245"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Park SH, Watkins JL, Fogel EL, Sherman S, Lazzell L, Bucksot L, Lehman GA. Long-term outcome of endoscopic dual pancreatobiliary sphincterotomy in patients with manometry-documented sphincter of Oddi dysfunction and normal pancreatogram. Gastrointest Endosc 2003;57:483-491.","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2003.138"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Levy MJ, Geenen JE. Idiopathic acute recurrent pancreatitis. Am J Gastroenterol 2001;96:2540-2555.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2001.04098.x"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fogel EL, Eversman D, Jamidar P, Sherman S, Lehman GA. Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction: pancreaticobiliary sphincterotomy with pancreatic stent placement has a lower rate of pancreatitis than biliary sphincterotomy alone. Endoscopy 2002;34:280-285.","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-23629"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Siegel JH, Cohen SA. Pull or push pancreatic sphincterotomy for sphincter of Oddi dysfunction? A conundrum for experts only. Gastrointest Endosc 2006;64:723-725.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2006.04.018"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Toouli J, Di Francesco V, Saccone G, Kollias J, Schloithe A, Shanks N. Division of the sphincter of Oddi for treatment of dysfunction associated with recurrent pancreatitis. Br J Surg 1996;83:1205-1210.","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800830909"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jacob L, Geenen JE, Catalano MF, Geenen DJ. Prevention of pancreatitis in patients with idiopathic recurrent pancreatitis: a prospective nonblinded randomized study using endoscopic stents. Endoscopy 2001;33:559-562.","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2001-15314"},{"key":"ref30","unstructured":"Guetruel M, Mendoza S, Viera L. Idiopathic recurrent pancreatitis and hyper-contractive sphincter of Oddi. Treatment with endoscopic sphincterotomy and panc duct dilation. Gastroenterology 1986;96:1443AB."},{"key":"ref31","unstructured":"Catalano MF, Sivak MV, Falk GW, Howerton HD, Achkar E. Idiopathic pancreatitis (IP)-diagnostic role of sphincter of Oddi manometry (SOM) and response to endoscopic sphincterotomy (ES). Gastrointest Endosc 1993;39:310 (Abstract)."},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guelrud M, Plaz J, Mendoza S, Beker B, Rojas O, Rossiter G. Endoscopic treatment in type II pancreatic sphincter dysfunction. Gastrointest Endosc 1995;41:398 (Abstract).","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(05)80447-X"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wilcox CM, Varadarajulu S, Eloubeidi M. Role of endoscopic evaluation in idiopathic pancreatitis: a systematic review. Gastrointest Endosc 2006;63:1037-1045.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2006.02.024"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Steinberg WM. Controversies in clinical pancreatology: should the sphincter of Oddi be measured in patients with idiopathic recurrent acute pancreatitis, and should sphincterotomy be performed if the pressure is high? Pancreas 2003;27:118-121.","DOI":"10.1097\/00006676-200308000-00002"}],"container-title":["World Journal of Gastroenterology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.wjgnet.com\/1007-9327\/full\/v14\/i7\/1023.htm","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,14]],"date-time":"2019-05-14T09:29:23Z","timestamp":1557826163000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.wjgnet.com\/1007-9327\/full\/v14\/i7\/1023.htm"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3748\/wjg.14.1023","relation":{},"ISSN":["1007-9327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1007-9327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008]]}}}