{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T10:29:58Z","timestamp":1792319398681,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.","issue":"15","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["WJG"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008]]},"DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.14.2448","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,21]],"date-time":"2008-05-21T12:45:46Z","timestamp":1211373946000},"page":"2448","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Ulcerative colitis presenting as leukocytoclastic vasculitis of skin"],"prefix":"10.3748","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Sabiye","family":"Akbulut","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ersan","family":"Ozaslan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Firdevs","family":"Topal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Levent","family":"Albayrak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Burcak","family":"Kayhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cumali","family":"Efe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2060","reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"Hannon CW, Swerlick RA. Vasculitis. Dermatology: Elsevier; 2003;381-402."},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lebwohl M, Lebwohl O. Cutaneous manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis 1998;4:142-148.","DOI":"10.1097\/00054725-199805000-00025"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Iannone F, Scioscia C, Musio A, Piscitelli D, Lapadula G. Leucocytoclastic vasculitis as onset symptom of ulcerative colitis. Ann Rheum Dis 2003;62:785-786.","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.62.8.785"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Greenstein AJ, Janowitz HD, Sachar DB. The extra-intestinal complications of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis: a study of 700 patients. Medicine (Baltimore) 1976;55:401-412.","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-197609000-00004"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Basler RS, Dubin HV. Ulcerative colitis and the skin. Arch Dermatol 1976;112:531-534.","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1976.01630280055016"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Basler RS. Ulcerative colitis and the skin. Med Clin North Am 1980;64:941-954.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-7125(16)31575-9"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Burgdorf W, Orkin M. Granulomatous perivasculitis in Crohn's disease. Arch Dermatol 1981;117:674-675.","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1981.01650100076036"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goslen JB, Graham W, Lazarus GS. Cutaneous polyarteritis nodosa. Report of a case associated with Crohn's disease. Arch Dermatol 1983;119:326-329.","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1983.01650280054016"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sams WM Jr, Thorne EG, Small P, Mass MF, McIntosh RM, Stanford RE. Leukocytoclastic vasculitis. Arch Dermatol 1976;112:219-226.","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1976.01630260039011"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sanchez NP, Van Hale HM, Su WP. Clinical and histopathologic spectrum of necrotizing vasculitis. Report of findings in 101 cases. Arch Dermatol 1985;121:220-224.","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1985.01660020078022"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mackel SE, Tappeiner G, Brumfield H, Jordan RE. Circulating immune complexes in cutaneous vasculitis. Detection with C1q and monoclonal rheumatoid factor. J Clin Invest 1979;64:1652-1660.","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI109627"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ekenstam Eaf, Callen JP. Cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis. Clinical and laboratory features of 82 patients seen in private practice. Arch Dermatol 1984;120:484-489.","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1984.01650400066014"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mackel SE, Jordon RE. Leukocytoclastic vasculitis. A cutaneous expression of immune complex disease. Arch Dermatol 1982;118:296-301.","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1982.01650170010012"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Callen JP. Severe cutaneous vasculitis complicating ulcerative colitis. Arch Dermatol 1979;115:226-227.","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1979.04010020064021"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Newton JA, McGibbon DH, Marsden RA. Leucocytoclastic vasculitis and angio-oedema associated with inflammatory bowel disease. Clin Exp Dermatol 1984;9:618-623.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2230.1984.tb00869.x"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Barbado FJ, Vazquez JJ, Gil A, Ortiz Vazquez J. Vasculitis and ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 1980;79:417-418.","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(80)90178-X"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Peeters AJ, van den Wall Bake AW, Daha MR, Breeveld FC. Inflammatory bowel disease and ankylosing spondylitis associated with cutaneous vasculitis, glomerulonephritis, and circulating IgA immune complexes. Ann Rheum Dis 1990;49:638-640.","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.49.8.638"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cribier B, Cuny JF, Schubert B, Colson A, Truchetet F, Grosshans E. Recurrent annular erythema with purpura: a new variant of leucocytoclastic vasculitis responsive to dapsone. Br J Dermatol 1996;135:972-975.","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1996.d01-1105.x"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Smoller BR, McNutt NS, Contreras F. The natural history of vasculitis. What the histology tells us about pathogenesis. Arch Dermatol 1990;126:84-89.","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1990.01670250090015"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dvorchik I, Subotin M, Demetris AJ, Fung JJ, Starzl TE, Wieand S, Abu-Elmagd KM. Effect of liver transplantation on inflammatory bowel disease in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis. Hepatology 2002;35:380-384.","DOI":"10.1053\/jhep.2002.30695"},{"key":"ref21","unstructured":"Colle I, Van Vlierberghe H. Diagnosis and therapeutic problems of primary sclerosing cholangitis. Acta Gastroenterol Belg 2003;66:155-159."}],"container-title":["World Journal of Gastroenterology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.wjgnet.com\/1007-9327\/full\/v14\/i15\/2448.htm","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,11]],"date-time":"2019-05-11T11:13:15Z","timestamp":1557573195000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.wjgnet.com\/1007-9327\/full\/v14\/i15\/2448.htm"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"15","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3748\/wjg.14.2448","relation":{},"ISSN":["1007-9327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1007-9327","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008]]}}}