{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T00:14:22Z","timestamp":1778026462179,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]],"date-time":"2025-05-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746489600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]],"date-time":"2025-05-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746489600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"name":"The National Social Science Fund of China","award":["BBA210036"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BBA210036"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychon Bull Rev"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"DOI":"10.3758\/s13423-025-02689-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]],"date-time":"2025-05-06T13:14:23Z","timestamp":1746537263000},"page":"2285-2295","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Sensorimotor simulation and distributed processing of biological motion: Insights from healthy and paraplegic adults"],"prefix":"10.3758","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6088-7892","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Li","family":"Shen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaorong","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhangjing","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hexing","family":"Zhong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaofei","family":"Jiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yi","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhao","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xianfeng","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]]},"reference":[{"issue":"22","key":"2689_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"R910","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2011.09.048","volume":"21","author":"R Arrighi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Arrighi, R., Cartocci, G., & Burr, D. (2011). Reduced perceptual sensitivity for biological motion in paraplegia patients. Current Biology, 21(22), R910\u2013R911. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cub.2011.09.048","journal-title":"Current Biology"},{"issue":"2","key":"2689_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-7687.2010.00985.x","volume":"14","author":"L Bardi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bardi, L., Regolin, L., & Simion, F. (2011). Biological motion preference in humans at birth: Role of dynamic and configural properties. Developmental Science, 14(2), 353\u2013359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1467-7687.2010.00985.x","journal-title":"Developmental Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"2689_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"986","DOI":"10.1037\/a0034678","volume":"50","author":"L Bardi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bardi, L., Regolin, L., & Simion, F. (2014). The first time ever I saw your feet: Inversion effect in newborns\u2019 sensitivity to biological motion. Developmental Psychology, 50(4), 986. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/a0034678","journal-title":"Developmental Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2689_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X99002149","volume":"22","author":"LW Barsalou","year":"1999","unstructured":"Barsalou, L. W. (1999). Perceptual symbol systems. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 22(4), 577\u2013660. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0140525X99002149","journal-title":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences"},{"issue":"7","key":"2689_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1167\/6.7.4","volume":"6","author":"JA Beintema","year":"2006","unstructured":"Beintema, J. A., Oleksiak, A., & van Wezel, R. J. A. (2006). The influence of biological motion perception on structure-from-motion interpretations at different speeds. Journal of Vision, 6(7), 4. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/6.7.4","journal-title":"Journal of Vision"},{"issue":"1","key":"2689_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.57.102904.190152","volume":"58","author":"R Blake","year":"2007","unstructured":"Blake, R., & Shiffrar, M. (2007). Perception of Human Motion. Annual Review of Psychology, 58(1), 47\u201373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1146\/annurev.psych.57.102904.190152","journal-title":"Annual Review of Psychology"},{"issue":"14","key":"2689_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2950","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2006.06.018","volume":"44","author":"S Bosbach","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bosbach, S., Knoblich, G., Reed, C. L., Cole, J., & Prinz, W. (2006). Body inversion effect without body sense: Insights from deafferentation. Neuropsychologia, 44(14), 2950\u20132958. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2006.06.018","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"4","key":"2689_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1163\/156856897X00357","volume":"10","author":"DH Brainard","year":"1997","unstructured":"Brainard, D. H. (1997). The Psychophysics Toolbox. Spatial Vision, 10(4), 433\u2013436.","journal-title":"Spatial Vision"},{"issue":"9","key":"2689_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0138502","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0138502","volume":"10","author":"R Cao","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cao, R., Ye, X., Chen, X., Zhang, L., Chen, X., Tian, Y., & Wang, K. (2015). Exploring biological motion processing in Parkinson\u2019s disease using temporal dilation. PLOS ONE, 10(9), e0138502. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0138502","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"issue":"3","key":"2689_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhr157","volume":"22","author":"A Cavallo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Cavallo, A., Becchio, C., Sartori, L., Bucchioni, G., & Castiello, U. (2012). Grasping with tools: Corticospinal excitability reflects observed hand movements. Cerebral Cortex, 22(3), 710\u2013716. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cercor\/bhr157","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"5","key":"2689_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1167\/9.5.8","volume":"9","author":"DHF Chang","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chang, D. H. F., & Troje, N. F. (2009). Characterizing global and local mechanisms in biological motion perception. Journal of Vision, 9(5), 8. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/9.5.8","journal-title":"Journal of Vision"},{"key":"2689_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2018.03.013","volume":"174","author":"DHF Chang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Chang, D. H. F., Ban, H., Ikegaya, Y., Fujita, I., & Troje, N. F. (2018). Cortical and subcortical responses to biological motion. NeuroImage, 174, 87\u201396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2018.03.013","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"3","key":"2689_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2009.11.012","volume":"31","author":"RA Clark","year":"2010","unstructured":"Clark, R. A., Bryant, A. L., Pua, Y., McCrory, P., Bennell, K., & Hunt, M. (2010). Validity and reliability of the Nintendo Wii Balance Board for assessment of standing balance. Gait & Posture, 31(3), 307\u2013310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2009.11.012","journal-title":"Gait & Posture"},{"issue":"2","key":"2689_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.1994.13","volume":"32","author":"JF Ditunno","year":"1994","unstructured":"Ditunno, J. F., Young, W., Donovan, W. H., & Creasey, G. (1994). The international standards booklet for neurological and functional classification of spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord, 32(2), 70\u201380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sc.1994.13","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"issue":"12","key":"2689_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1511","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797611420731","volume":"22","author":"A Eerland","year":"2011","unstructured":"Eerland, A., Guadalupe, T. M., & Zwaan, R. A. (2011). Leaning to the left makes the Eiffel Tower seem smaller: Posture-modulated estimation. Psychological Science, 22(12), 1511\u20131514. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0956797611420731","journal-title":"Psychological Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"2689_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cognition.2014.02.008","volume":"131","author":"N Faivre","year":"2014","unstructured":"Faivre, N., & Koch, C. (2014). Temporal structure coding with and without awareness. Cognition, 131(3), 404\u2013414. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cognition.2014.02.008","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"issue":"2","key":"2689_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193146","volume":"39","author":"F Faul","year":"2007","unstructured":"Faul, F., Erdfelder, E., Lang, A.-G., & Buchner, A. (2007). G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behavior Research Methods, 39(2), 175\u2013191. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/BF03193146","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods"},{"key":"2689_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Fiori, F., Sedda, A., Ferr\u00e8, E. R., Toraldo, A., Querzola, M., Pasotti, F., . . . Bottini, G. (2014). Motor imagery in spinal cord injury patients: Moving makes the difference. Journal of Neuropsychology, 8(2), 199\u2013215. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jnp.12020","DOI":"10.1111\/jnp.12020"},{"key":"2689_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Freund, P., Weiskopf, N., Ward, N. S., Hutton, C., Gall, A., Ciccarelli, O., . . . Thompson, A. J. (2011). Disability, atrophy and cortical reorganization following spinal cord injury. Brain, 134(6), 1610\u20131622. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/awr093","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awr093"},{"issue":"6","key":"2689_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(02)00897-8","volume":"35","author":"ED Grossman","year":"2002","unstructured":"Grossman, E. D., & Blake, R. (2002). Brain areas active during visual perception of biological motion. Neuron, 35(6), 1167\u20131175. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0896-6273(02)00897-8","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"2689_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2018.08.003","volume":"94","author":"RM Hardwick","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hardwick, R. M., Caspers, S., Eickhoff, S. B., & Swinnen, S. P. (2018). Neural correlates of action: Comparing meta-analyses of imagery, observation, and execution. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 94, 31\u201344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2018.08.003","journal-title":"Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews"},{"issue":"3","key":"2689_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-0102(92)90062-H","volume":"13","author":"R Hayashi","year":"1992","unstructured":"Hayashi, R., Tako, K., Tokuda, T., & Yanagisawa, N. (1992). Comparison of amplitude of human soleus H-reflex during sitting and standing. Neuroscience Research, 13(3), 227\u2013233. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0168-0102(92)90062-H","journal-title":"Neuroscience Research"},{"issue":"7","key":"2689_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2630","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2717-10.2011","volume":"31","author":"LA Henderson","year":"2011","unstructured":"Henderson, L. A., Gustin, S. M., Macey, P. M., Wrigley, P. J., & Siddall, P. J. (2011). Functional reorganization of the brain in humans following spinal cord injury: Evidence for underlying changes in cortical anatomy. Journal of Neuroscience, 31(7), 2630\u20132637. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2717-10.2011","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"2689_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2020.01.010","volume":"111","author":"M Hirai","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hirai, M., & Senju, A. (2020). The two-process theory of biological motion processing. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 111, 114\u2013124. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2020.01.010","journal-title":"Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews"},{"key":"2689_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hou, J., Xiang, Z., Yan, R., Zhao, M., Wu, Y., Zhong, J., . . . Liu, H. (2016). Motor recovery at 6 months after admission is related to structural and functional reorganization of the spine and brain in patients with spinal cord injury. Human Brain Mapping, 37(6), 2195\u20132209. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hbm.23163","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.23163"},{"issue":"6","key":"2689_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.3724\/SP.J.1042.2018.00951","volume":"26","author":"C-P Hu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hu, C.-P., Kong, X.-Z., Wagenmakers, E.-J., Ly, A., & Peng, K.-P. (2018). The Bayes factor and its implementation in JASP: A practical primer. Advances in Psychological Science, 26(6), 951\u2013965. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3724\/SP.J.1042.2018.00951","journal-title":"Advances in Psychological Science"},{"issue":"22","key":"2689_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7315","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4870-08.2009","volume":"29","author":"J Jastorff","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jastorff, J., & Orban, G. A. (2009). Human functional magnetic resonance imaging reveals separation and integration of shape and motion cues in biological motion processing. Journal of Neuroscience, 29(22), 7315\u20137329. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4870-08.2009","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"2689_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S103","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.2001.0832","volume":"14","author":"M Jeannerod","year":"2001","unstructured":"Jeannerod, M. (2001). Neural simulation of action: A unifying mechanism for motor cognition. NeuroImage, 14(1), S103\u2013S109. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1006\/nimg.2001.0832","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"7","key":"2689_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1167\/9.7.14","volume":"9","author":"S Kaneko","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kaneko, S., & Murakami, I. (2009). Perceived duration of visual motion increases with speed. Journal of Vision, 9(7), 14. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/9.7.14","journal-title":"Journal of Vision"},{"issue":"1","key":"2689_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1007\/s10071-022-01703-8","volume":"26","author":"BS Lemaire","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lemaire, B. S., & Vallortigara, G. (2022). Life is in motion (through a chick\u2019s eye). Animal Cognition, 26(1), 129\u2013140. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10071-022-01703-8","journal-title":"Animal Cognition"},{"key":"2689_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lu, X., Hu, Z., Xin, Y., Yang, T., Wang, Y., Zhang, P., . . . Jiang, Y. (2024). Detecting biological motion signals in human and monkey superior colliculus: A subcortical-cortical pathway for biological motion perception. Nature Communications, 15(1), 9606. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-024-53968-x","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-53968-x"},{"key":"2689_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Maynard, F. M., Bracken, M. B., Creasey, G., Ditunno, J. F., Donovan, W. H., Ducker, T. B., . . . Young, W. (1997). International standards for neurological and functional classification of spinal cord injury. American Spinal Injury Association. Spinal Cord, 35(5), 266\u2013274. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/sj.sc.3100432","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3100432"},{"issue":"6","key":"2689_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1296","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2004.01.016","volume":"115","author":"K Nakazawa","year":"2004","unstructured":"Nakazawa, K., Miyoshi, T., Sekiguchi, H., Nozaki, D., Akai, M., & Yano, H. (2004). Effects of loading and unloading of lower limb joints on the soleus H-reflex in standing humans. Clinical Neurophysiology, 115(6), 1296\u20131304. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinph.2004.01.016","journal-title":"Clinical Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"6705","key":"2689_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6705","DOI":"10.1038\/27661","volume":"395","author":"P Neri","year":"1998","unstructured":"Neri, P., Morrone, M. C., & Burr, D. C. (1998). Seeing biological motion. Nature, 395(6705), 6705. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/27661","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2689_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ergon.2018.04.011","volume":"67","author":"C Nicoletti","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nicoletti, C., & L\u00e4ubli, T. (2018). Leg and back muscle activity, heart rate, performance and comfort during sitting, standing, and using a sit-stand-support with different seat angles. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 67, 73\u201380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ergon.2018.04.011","journal-title":"International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics"},{"issue":"5","key":"2689_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhr156","volume":"22","author":"MA Pavlova","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pavlova, M. A. (2012). Biological motion processing as a hallmark of social cognition. Cerebral Cortex, 22(5), 981\u2013995. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cercor\/bhr156","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"4","key":"2689_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1163\/156856897X00366","volume":"10","author":"DG Pelli","year":"1997","unstructured":"Pelli, D. G. (1997). The VideoToolbox software for visual psychophysics: Transforming numbers into movies. Spatial Vision, 10(4), 437\u2013442.","journal-title":"Spatial Vision"},{"issue":"11","key":"2689_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3509","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2012.08266.x","volume":"36","author":"S Pernigo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pernigo, S., Moro, V., Avesani, R., Miatello, C., Urgesi, C., & Aglioti, S. M. (2012). Massive somatic deafferentation and motor deefferentation of the lower part of the body impair its visual recognition: A psychophysical study of patients with spinal cord injury. European Journal of Neuroscience, 36(11), 3509\u20133518. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2012.08266.x","journal-title":"European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"9","key":"2689_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2452","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awm162","volume":"130","author":"AP Saygin","year":"2007","unstructured":"Saygin, A. P. (2007). Superior temporal and premotor brain areas necessary for biological motion perception. Brain, 130(9), 2452\u20132461. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/awm162","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"6","key":"2689_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2272","DOI":"10.3758\/s13423-023-02308-z","volume":"30","author":"L Shen","year":"2023","unstructured":"Shen, L., Lu, X., Wang, Y., & Jiang, Y. (2023a). Audiovisual correspondence facilitates the visual search for biological motion. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 30(6), 2272\u20132281. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13423-023-02308-z","journal-title":"Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"},{"key":"2689_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119893","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2023.119893","volume":"268","author":"L Shen","year":"2023","unstructured":"Shen, L., Lu, X., Yuan, X., Hu, R., Wang, Y., & Jiang, Y. (2023b). Cortical encoding of rhythmic kinematic structures in biological motion. NeuroImage, 268, 119893. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2023.119893","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"key":"2689_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"RP98701","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.98701","volume":"13","author":"L Shen","year":"2025","unstructured":"Shen, L., Li, S., Tian, Y., Wang, Y., & Jiang, Y. (2025). Cortical tracking of hierarchical rhythms orchestrates the multisensory processing of biological motion. eLife, 13, RP98701. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7554\/eLife.98701","journal-title":"eLife"},{"issue":"2","key":"2689_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0707021105","volume":"105","author":"F Simion","year":"2008","unstructured":"Simion, F., Regolin, L., & Bulf, H. (2008). A predisposition for biological motion in the newborn baby. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 105(2), 809\u2013813. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.0707021105","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"3","key":"2689_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2824","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.08.039","volume":"59","author":"AA Sokolov","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sokolov, A. A., Erb, M., Gharabaghi, A., Grodd, W., Tatagiba, M. S., & Pavlova, M. A. (2012). Biological motion processing: The left cerebellum communicates with the right superior temporal sulcus. NeuroImage, 59(3), 2824\u20132830. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.08.039","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"51","key":"2689_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E12034","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1812859115","volume":"115","author":"AA Sokolov","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sokolov, A. A., Zeidman, P., Erb, M., Ryvlin, P., Friston, K. J., & Pavlova, M. A. (2018). Structural and effective brain connectivity underlying biological motion detection. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115(51), E12034\u2013E12042. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1812859115","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"key":"2689_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2018.04.018","volume":"90","author":"L Solstrand Dahlberg","year":"2018","unstructured":"Solstrand Dahlberg, L., Becerra, L., Borsook, D., & Linnman, C. (2018). Brain changes after spinal cord injury, a quantitative meta-analysis and review. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 90, 272\u2013293. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2018.04.018","journal-title":"Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews"},{"issue":"2","key":"2689_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1037\/xge0001078","volume":"151","author":"Y Sun","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sun, Y., Wang, X., Huang, Y., Ji, H., & Ding, X. (2022). Biological motion gains preferential access to awareness during continuous flash suppression: Local biological motion matters. Journal of Experimental Psychology. General, 151(2), 309\u2013320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/xge0001078","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology. General"},{"issue":"12","key":"2689_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1167\/10.12.14","volume":"10","author":"JP Thomas","year":"2010","unstructured":"Thomas, J. P., & Shiffrar, M. (2010). I can see you better if I can hear you coming: Action-consistent sounds facilitate the visual detection of human gait. Journal of Vision, 10(12), 14. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/10.12.14","journal-title":"Journal of Vision"},{"issue":"1","key":"2689_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.07.051","volume":"59","author":"JC Thompson","year":"2012","unstructured":"Thompson, J. C., & Baccus, W. (2012). Form and motion make independent contributions to the response to biological motion in occipitotemporal cortex. NeuroImage, 59(1), 625\u2013634. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.07.051","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"1","key":"2689_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1177\/09637214221128252","volume":"32","author":"NF Troje","year":"2023","unstructured":"Troje, N. F., & Chang, D. H. F. (2023). Life detection from biological motion. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 32(1), 26\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/09637214221128252","journal-title":"Current Directions in Psychological Science"},{"issue":"8","key":"2689_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2006.03.022","volume":"16","author":"NF Troje","year":"2006","unstructured":"Troje, N. F., & Westhoff, C. (2006). The inversion effect in biological motion perception: Evidence for a \u201clife detector\u201d? Current Biology, 16(8), 821\u2013824. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cub.2006.03.022","journal-title":"Current Biology"},{"issue":"7","key":"2689_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03196844","volume":"66","author":"PU Tse","year":"2004","unstructured":"Tse, P. U., Intriligator, J., Rivest, J., & Cavanagh, P. (2004). Attention and the subjective expansion of time. Perception & Psychophysics, 66(7), 1171\u20131189. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/BF03196844","journal-title":"Perception & Psychophysics"},{"issue":"9","key":"2689_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2522","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2006.04772.x","volume":"23","author":"C Urgesi","year":"2006","unstructured":"Urgesi, C., Candidi, M., Fabbro, F., Romani, M., & Aglioti, S. M. (2006). Motor facilitation during action observation: Topographic mapping of the target muscle and influence of the onlooker\u2019s posture. European Journal of Neuroscience, 23(9), 2522\u20132530. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2006.04772.x","journal-title":"European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"20","key":"2689_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11656","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.191374198","volume":"98","author":"LM Vaina","year":"2001","unstructured":"Vaina, L. M., Solomon, J., Chowdhury, S., Sinha, P., & Belliveau, J. W. (2001). Functional neuroanatomy of biological motion perception in humans. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 98(20), 11656\u201311661. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.191374198","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"2689_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cognition.2007.10.011","volume":"107","author":"A Vallesi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Vallesi, A., Binns, M. A., & Shallice, T. (2008). An effect of spatial\u2013temporal association of response codes: Understanding the cognitive representations of time. Cognition, 107(2), 501\u2013527. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cognition.2007.10.011","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"issue":"8","key":"2689_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"R279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2006.03.052","volume":"16","author":"G Vallortigara","year":"2006","unstructured":"Vallortigara, G., & Regolin, L. (2006). Gravity bias in the interpretation of biological motion by inexperienced chicks. Current Biology, 16(8), R279-280. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cub.2006.03.052","journal-title":"Current Biology"},{"issue":"28","key":"2689_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9546","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0335-12.2012","volume":"32","author":"BFL van Nuenen","year":"2012","unstructured":"van Nuenen, B. F. L., Helmich, R. C., Buenen, N., van de Warrenburg, B. P. C., Bloem, B. R., & Toni, I. (2012). Compensatory activity in the extrastriate body area of Parkinson\u2019s disease patients. Journal of Neuroscience, 32(28), 9546\u20139553. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0335-12.2012","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"2689_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1437","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0001437","volume":"3","author":"V van Wassenhove","year":"2008","unstructured":"van Wassenhove, V., Buonomano, D. V., Shimojo, S., & Shams, L. (2008). Distortions of subjective time perception within and across senses. PLOS ONE, 3(1), e1437. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0001437","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"issue":"2","key":"2689_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4032-13.2014","volume":"34","author":"J Vangeneugden","year":"2014","unstructured":"Vangeneugden, J., Peelen, M. V., Tadin, D., & Battelli, L. (2014). Distinct neural mechanisms for body form and body motion discriminations. Journal of Neuroscience, 34(2), 574\u2013585. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4032-13.2014","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"4","key":"2689_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03206542","volume":"36","author":"J Vanrie","year":"2004","unstructured":"Vanrie, J., & Verfaillie, K. (2004). Perception of biological motion: A stimulus set of human point-light actions. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers, 36(4), 625\u2013629. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/BF03206542","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers"},{"issue":"11","key":"2689_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1200","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhh080","volume":"14","author":"CD Vargas","year":"2004","unstructured":"Vargas, C. D., Olivier, E., Craighero, L., Fadiga, L., Duhamel, J. R., & Sirigu, A. (2004). The influence of hand posture on corticospinal excitability during motor imagery: A transcranial magnetic stimulation study. Cerebral Cortex, 14(11), 1200\u20131206. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cercor\/bhh080","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"11","key":"2689_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2003.09.002","volume":"7","author":"V Walsh","year":"2003","unstructured":"Walsh, V. (2003). A theory of magnitude: Common cortical metrics of time, space and quantity. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 7(11), 483\u2013488. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tics.2003.09.002","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"issue":"11","key":"2689_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E673","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1115515109","volume":"109","author":"L Wang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wang, L., & Jiang, Y. (2012). Life motion signals lengthen perceived temporal duration. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 109(11), E673-677. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1115515109","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"8","key":"2689_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797610376072","volume":"21","author":"L Wang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wang, L., Zhang, K., He, S., & Jiang, Y. (2010). Searching for life motion signals: Visual search asymmetry in local but not global biological-motion processing. Psychological Science, 21(8), 1083\u20131089. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0956797610376072","journal-title":"Psychological Science"},{"key":"2689_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2014.07.017","volume":"1579","author":"Q Wang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wang, Q., Ye, X., Hu, P., Wang, Y., Zhang, J., Yu, F., Tian, Y., & Wang, K. (2014). Deficient local biological motion perception in migraineurs: Results from a duration discrimination paradigm. Brain Research, 1579, 56\u201364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brainres.2014.07.017","journal-title":"Brain Research"},{"issue":"8","key":"2689_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1937","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1714655115","volume":"115","author":"Y Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang, Y., Wang, L., Xu, Q., Liu, D., Chen, L., Troje, N. F., He, S., & Jiang, Y. (2018). Heritable aspects of biological motion perception and its covariation with autistic traits. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115(8), 1937\u20131942. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1714655115","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"2689_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-30347-y","volume":"13","author":"Y Wang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wang, Y., Zhang, X., Wang, C., Huang, W., Xu, Q., Liu, D., Zhou, W., Chen, S., & Jiang, Y. (2022). Modulation of biological motion perception in humans by gravity. Nature Communications, 13(1), 1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-022-30347-y","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"1","key":"2689_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1080\/713932615","volume":"49","author":"JH Wearden","year":"1996","unstructured":"Wearden, J. H., & Ferrara, A. (1996). Stimulus range effects in temporal bisection by humans. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology B, Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 49(1), 24\u201344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/713932615","journal-title":"The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology B, Comparative and Physiological Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2689_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.131.3.460","volume":"131","author":"M Wilson","year":"2005","unstructured":"Wilson, M., & Knoblich, G. (2005). The case for motor involvement in perceiving conspecifics. Psychological Bulletin, 131(3), 460\u2013473. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0033-2909.131.3.460","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"2689_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wrigley, P. J., Gustin, S. M., Macey, P. M., Nash, P. G., Gandevia, S. C., Macefield, V. G., . . . Henderson, L. A. (2009). Anatomical changes in human motor cortex and motor pathways following complete thoracic spinal cord injury. Cerebral Cortex, 19(1), 224\u2013232. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cercor\/bhn072","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhn072"},{"issue":"5","key":"2689_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2016.02.005","volume":"20","author":"G Yovel","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yovel, G., & O\u2019Toole, A. J. (2016). Recognizing people in motion. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 20(5), 383\u2013395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tics.2016.02.005","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"}],"container-title":["Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.3758\/s13423-025-02689-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.3758\/s13423-025-02689-3","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.3758\/s13423-025-02689-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T00:02:24Z","timestamp":1778025744000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.3758\/s13423-025-02689-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]]},"references-count":71,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]}},"alternative-id":["2689"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13423-025-02689-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["1069-9384","1531-5320"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1069-9384","type":"print"},{"value":"1531-5320","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 March 2025","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 May 2025","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests. The authors declared no competing interest relevant to the content of this article.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflicts of interest"}},{"value":"The protocols of the research were approved by the institutional review board of the Ethics Committee of Central China Normal University.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Participants provided written, informed consent before the experiments.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"This manuscript has not been published and is not under review for publication elsewhere. All authors have approved the manuscript and this submission.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}