{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T02:23:54Z","timestamp":1789611834770,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000038","name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RGPIN-2023-05943"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RGPIN-2023-05943"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000038","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychon Bull Rev"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"DOI":"10.3758\/s13423-025-02840-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,12]],"date-time":"2026-01-12T20:24:35Z","timestamp":1768249475000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["From stork to baby: Semantic relatedness can improve order memory without grouping"],"prefix":"10.3758","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4919-9335","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sho","family":"Ishiguro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4658-3585","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dominic","family":"Guitard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4799-6912","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jean","family":"Saint-Aubin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"2840_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1037\/xge0001096","volume":"151","author":"JR Andrews-Hanna","year":"2022","unstructured":"Andrews-Hanna, J. R., Woo, C.-W., Wilcox, R., Eisenbarth, H., Kim, B., Han, J., Losin, E. A. R., & Wager, T. D. (2022). The conceptual building blocks of everyday thought: Tracking the emergence and dynamics of ruminative and nonruminative thinking. Journal of Experimental Psychology, General, 151(3), 628\u2013642. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/xge0001096","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology, General"},{"issue":"4","key":"2840_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1080\/14640746608400055","volume":"18","author":"A Baddeley","year":"1966","unstructured":"Baddeley, A. (1966). Short-term memory for word sequences as a function of acoustic, semantic and formal similarity. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 18(4), 362\u2013365. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14640746608400055","journal-title":"The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2840_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.3758\/bf03193014","volume":"39","author":"DA Balota","year":"2007","unstructured":"Balota, D. A., Yap, M. J., Cortese, M. J., Hutchison, K. A., Kessler, B., Loftis, B., Neely, J. H., Nelson, D. L., Simpson, G. B., & Treiman, R. (2007). The English lexicon project. Behavior Research Methods, 39(3), 445\u2013459. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/bf03193014","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods"},{"issue":"4","key":"2840_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1038\/s44159-023-00158-z","volume":"2","author":"M Benedek","year":"2023","unstructured":"Benedek, M., Beaty, R. E., Schacter, D. L., & Kenett, Y. N. (2023). The role of memory in creative ideation. Nature Reviews Psychology, 2(4), 246\u2013257. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s44159-023-00158-z","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Psychology"},{"issue":"11","key":"2840_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2011.10.001","volume":"15","author":"JR Binder","year":"2011","unstructured":"Binder, J. R., & Desai, R. H. (2011). The neurobiology of semantic memory. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 15(11), 527\u2013536. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tics.2011.10.001","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"issue":"3","key":"2840_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.114.3.539","volume":"114","author":"GDA Brown","year":"2007","unstructured":"Brown, G. D. A., Neath, I., & Chater, N. (2007). A temporal ratio model of memory. Psychological Review, 114(3), 539\u2013576. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0033-295X.114.3.539","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"2840_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295x.106.3.551","volume":"106","author":"N Burgess","year":"1999","unstructured":"Burgess, N., & Hitch, G. J. (1999). Memory for serial order: A network model of the phonological loop and its timing. Psychological Review, 106(3), 551\u2013581. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0033-295x.106.3.551","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"2840_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1037\/cep0000052","volume":"69","author":"JB Caplan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Caplan, J. B. (2015). Order-memory and association-memory. Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology = Revue Canadienne De Psychologie Experimentale, 69(3), 221\u2013232. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/cep0000052","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology = Revue Canadienne De Psychologie Experimentale"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.3758\/s13423-014-0701-7","volume":"22","author":"JB Caplan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Caplan, J. B., Madan, C. R., & Bedwell, D. J. (2015). Item-properties may influence item-item associations in serial recall. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 22(2), 483\u2013491. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13423-014-0701-7","journal-title":"Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"},{"issue":"102677","key":"2840_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmp.2022.102677","volume":"109","author":"JB Caplan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Caplan, J. B., Shafaghat Ardebili, A., & Liu, Y. S. (2022). Chaining models of serial recall can produce positional errors. Journal of Mathematical Psychology, 109(102677), Article 102677. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmp.2022.102677","journal-title":"Journal of Mathematical Psychology"},{"issue":"6","key":"2840_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3758\/s13428-025-02681-8","volume":"57","author":"M Chang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Chang, M., Brainerd, C. J., Bialer, D. M., & Liu, X. (2025). How gist and association affect false memory: False recognition and gist rating norms. Behavior Research Methods, 57(6), 1\u201317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13428-025-02681-8","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods"},{"key":"2840_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Crowder, R. G. (1979). Similarity and order in memory. In Psychology of Learning and Motivation (pp. 319\u2013353). Elsevier. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0079-7421(08)60086-9","DOI":"10.1016\/s0079-7421(08)60086-9"},{"issue":"3","key":"2840_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.3758\/s13428-018-1115-7","volume":"51","author":"S De Deyne","year":"2019","unstructured":"De Deyne, S., Navarro, D. J., Perfors, A., Brysbaert, M., & Storms, G. (2019). The \u201cSmall World of Words\u201d English word association norms for over 12,000 cue words. Behavior Research Methods, 51(3), 987\u20131006. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13428-018-1115-7","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295x.102.2.211","volume":"102","author":"KA Ericsson","year":"1995","unstructured":"Ericsson, K. A., & Kintsch, W. (1995). Long-term working memory. Psychological Review, 102(2), 211\u2013245. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0033-295x.102.2.211","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1037\/a0027371","volume":"119","author":"S Farrell","year":"2012","unstructured":"Farrell, S. (2012). Temporal clustering and sequencing in short-term memory and episodic memory. Psychological Review, 119(2), 223\u2013271. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/a0027371","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"issue":"5","key":"2840_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1037\/amp0000391","volume":"74","author":"K Gray","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gray, K., Anderson, S., Chen, E. E., Kelly, J. M., Christian, M. S., Patrick, J., Huang, L., Kenett, Y. N., & Lewis, K. (2019). \u201cForward flow\u201d: A new measure to quantify free thought and predict creativity. American Psychologist, 74(5), 539\u2013554. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/amp0000391","journal-title":"American Psychologist"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1037\/a0025481","volume":"38","author":"K Gu\u00e9rard","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gu\u00e9rard, K., & Saint-Aubin, J. (2012). Assessing the effect of lexical variables in backward recall. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 38(2), 312\u2013324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/a0025481","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition"},{"issue":"1","key":"2840_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1177\/17470218211030825","volume":"75","author":"D Guitard","year":"2022","unstructured":"Guitard, D., Saint-Aubin, J., & Cowan, N. (2022). Grouping effects in immediate reconstruction of order and the preconditions for long-term learning. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology (2006), 75(1), 70\u201397. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/17470218211030825","journal-title":"Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology (2006)"},{"key":"2840_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jml.2024.104573","volume":"140","author":"D Guitard","year":"2025","unstructured":"Guitard, D., Saint-Aubin, J., Nick Reid, J., & Jamieson, R. K. (2025). An embedded computational framework of memory: Accounting for the influence of semantic information in verbal short-term memory. Journal of Memory and Language, 140, Article 104573. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jml.2024.104573","journal-title":"Journal of Memory and Language"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1177\/17470218241284414","volume":"78","author":"R Hart","year":"2025","unstructured":"Hart, R., Logie, R. H., & Brown Nicholls, L. A. (2025). Towards theoretically understanding how long-term memory semantics can support working memory performance. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology (2006), 78(2), 370\u2013390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/17470218241284414","journal-title":"Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology (2006)"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1006\/cogp.1998.0685","volume":"36","author":"RN Henson","year":"1998","unstructured":"Henson, R. N. (1998). Short-term memory for serial order: The start-end model. Cognitive Psychology, 36(2), 73\u2013137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1006\/cogp.1998.0685","journal-title":"Cognitive Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1037\/a0034221","volume":"140","author":"MJ Hurlstone","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hurlstone, M. J., Hitch, G. J., & Baddeley, A. D. (2014). Memory for serial order across domains: An overview of the literature and directions for future research. Psychological Bulletin, 140(2), 339\u2013373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/a0034221","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"2840_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/s13421-025-01692-2","author":"S Ishiguro","year":"2025","unstructured":"Ishiguro, S., Guitard, D., & Saint-Aubin, J. (2025). Examining the semantic relatedness effect on working memory with ad hoc categories. Memory & Cognition. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13421-025-01692-2","journal-title":"Memory & Cognition"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.3758\/s13423-020-01815-7","volume":"28","author":"S Ishiguro","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ishiguro, S., & Saito, S. (2021). The detrimental effect of semantic similarity in short-term memory tasks: A meta-regression approach. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 28(2), 384\u2013408. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13423-020-01815-7","journal-title":"Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"2840_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.5334\/joc.349","volume":"7","author":"S Ishiguro","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ishiguro, S., & Saito, S. (2024). The semantic similarity effect on short-term memory: Null effects of affectively defined semantic similarity. Journal of Cognition, 7(1), 24. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5334\/joc.349","journal-title":"Journal of Cognition"},{"issue":"1791","key":"2840_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2019.0300","volume":"375","author":"E Jefferies","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jefferies, E., Thompson, H., Cornelissen, P., & Smallwood, J. (2020). The neurocognitive basis of knowledge about object identity and events: Dissociations reflect opposing effects of semantic coherence and control. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 375(1791), Article 20190300. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rstb.2019.0300","journal-title":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"},{"key":"2840_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/acrefore\/9780190236557.013.760","volume-title":"Semantic cognition: Semantic memory and semantic control","author":"E Jefferies","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jefferies, E., & Wang, X. (2021). Semantic cognition: Semantic memory and semantic control. Oxford University Press. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/acrefore\/9780190236557.013.760"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-7393.31.2.187","volume":"31","author":"A Koriat","year":"2005","unstructured":"Koriat, A., & Bjork, R. A. (2005). Illusions of competence in monitoring one\u2019s knowledge during study. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 31(2), 187\u2013194. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0278-7393.31.2.187","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition"},{"key":"2840_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jml.2022.104377","volume":"127","author":"B Kowialiewski","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kowialiewski, B., Krasnoff, J., Mizrak, E., & Oberauer, K. (2022). The semantic relatedness effect in serial recall: Deconfounding encoding and recall order. Journal of Memory and Language, 127, Article 104377. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jml.2022.104377","journal-title":"Journal of Memory and Language"},{"key":"2840_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cognition.2022.105364","volume":"233","author":"B Kowialiewski","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kowialiewski, B., Krasnoff, J., Mizrak, E., & Oberauer, K. (2023). Verbal working memory encodes phonological and semantic information differently. Cognition, 233, Article 105364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cognition.2022.105364","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"key":"2840_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jml.2020.104208","volume":"117","author":"B Kowialiewski","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kowialiewski, B., Lemaire, B., & Portrat, S. (2021). How does semantic knowledge impact working memory maintenance? Computational and behavioral investigations. Journal of Memory and Language, 117, Article 104208. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jml.2020.104208","journal-title":"Journal of Memory and Language"},{"key":"2840_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jml.2018.03.005","volume":"101","author":"B Kowialiewski","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kowialiewski, B., & Majerus, S. (2018). The non-strategic nature of linguistic long-term memory effects in verbal short-term memory. Journal of Memory and Language, 101, 64\u201383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jml.2018.03.005","journal-title":"Journal of Memory and Language"},{"key":"2840_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cognition.2020.104278","volume":"202","author":"B Kowialiewski","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kowialiewski, B., & Majerus, S. (2020). The varying nature of semantic effects in working memory. Cognition, 202, Article 104278. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cognition.2020.104278","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"issue":"1","key":"2840_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1037\/xlm0001279","volume":"50","author":"B Kowialiewski","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kowialiewski, B., Majerus, S., & Oberauer, K. (2024). Does semantic similarity affect immediate memory for order? Usually not, but sometimes it does. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 50(1), 68\u201388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/xlm0001279","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition"},{"key":"2840_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/rev0000562","author":"B Kowialiewski","year":"2025","unstructured":"Kowialiewski, B., & Oberauer, K. (2025). Semantic representations in working memory: A computational model. Psychological Review. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/rev0000562","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"2840_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2006.12.063","volume":"1146","author":"GR Kuperberg","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kuperberg, G. R. (2007). Neural mechanisms of language comprehension: Challenges to syntax. Brain Research, 1146, 23\u201349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brainres.2006.12.063","journal-title":"Brain Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295x.104.2.211","volume":"104","author":"TK Landauer","year":"1997","unstructured":"Landauer, T. K., & Dumais, S. T. (1997). A solution to Plato\u2019s problem: The latent semantic analysis theory of acquisition, induction, and representation of knowledge. Psychological Review, 104(2), 211\u2013240. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0033-295x.104.2.211","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"2840_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295x.96.1.25","volume":"96","author":"S Lewandowsky","year":"1989","unstructured":"Lewandowsky, S., & Murdock, B. B. (1989). Memory for serial order. Psychological Review, 96(1), 25\u201357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0033-295x.96.1.25","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"issue":"6","key":"2840_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1197","DOI":"10.1037\/rev0000327","volume":"128","author":"GD Logan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Logan, G. D., & Cox, G. E. (2021). Serial memory: Putting chains and position codes in context. Psychological Review, 128(6), 1197\u20131205. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/rev0000327","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-7393.15.2.326","volume":"15","author":"G McKoon","year":"1989","unstructured":"McKoon, G., & Ratcliff, R. (1989). Semantic associations and elaborative inference. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 15(2), 326\u2013338. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0278-7393.15.2.326","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition"},{"key":"2840_CR41","unstructured":"McNulty, K. (2021). wikifacts: Get Facts and Data from Wikipedia and Wikidata. Comprehensive R Archive Network (CRAN). https:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=wikifacts"},{"key":"2840_CR42","unstructured":"Mikolov, T., Chen, K., Corrado, G., & Dean, J. (2013). Efficient estimation of word representations in vector space. In arXiv [cs.CL]. arXiv. http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1301.3781"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.20982\/tqmp.04.2.p061","volume":"4","author":"RD Morey","year":"2008","unstructured":"Morey, R. D. (2008). Confidence intervals from normalized data: A correction to Cousineau (2005). Tutorials in Quantitative Methods for Psychology, 4(2), 61\u201364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20982\/tqmp.04.2.p061","journal-title":"Tutorials in Quantitative Methods for Psychology"},{"key":"2840_CR44","unstructured":"Morey, R. D., Rouder, J. N., Jamil, T., Urbanek, S., Forner, K., & Ly, A. (2024, January 24). BayesFactor: Computation of Bayes Factors for Common Designs. Comprehensive R Archive Network (CRAN). https:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=BayesFactor"},{"issue":"4","key":"2840_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1027\/1618-3169\/a000557","volume":"69","author":"I Neath","year":"2022","unstructured":"Neath, I., Saint-Aubin, J., & Surprenant, A. M. (2022). Semantic relatedness effects in serial recall but not in serial reconstruction of order. Experimental Psychology, 69(4), 196\u2013209. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1027\/1618-3169\/a000557","journal-title":"Experimental Psychology"},{"key":"2840_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Neilson, C. (2021). words: List of English Words from the Scrabble Dictionary. Comprehensive R Archive Network (CRAN). https:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=words","DOI":"10.32614\/CRAN.package.words"},{"issue":"1","key":"2840_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.3758\/bf03196083","volume":"31","author":"DL Nelson","year":"2003","unstructured":"Nelson, D. L., & Goodmon, L. B. (2003). Disrupting attention: The need for retrieval cues in working memory theories. Memory & Cognition, 31(1), 65\u201376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/bf03196083","journal-title":"Memory & Cognition"},{"issue":"3","key":"2840_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.3758\/bf03195588","volume":"36","author":"DL Nelson","year":"2004","unstructured":"Nelson, D. L., McEvoy, C. L., & Schreiber, T. A. (2004). The University of South Florida free association, rhyme, and word fragment norms. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers: A Journal of the Psychonomic Society Inc, 36(3), 402\u2013407. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/bf03195588","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers: A Journal of the Psychonomic Society Inc"},{"key":"2840_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03212998","volume":"7","author":"DL Nelson","year":"2000","unstructured":"Nelson, D. L., & Zhang, N. (2000). The ties that bind what is known to the recall of what is new. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 7, 604\u2013617. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/BF03212998","journal-title":"Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"},{"issue":"5","key":"2840_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.3758\/s13423-012-0272-4","volume":"19","author":"K Oberauer","year":"2012","unstructured":"Oberauer, K., Lewandowsky, S., Farrell, S., Jarrold, C., & Greaves, M. (2012). Modeling working memory: An interference model of complex span. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 19(5), 779\u2013819. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13423-012-0272-4","journal-title":"Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"2840_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003-022-03547-x","volume":"5","author":"M Ovando-Tellez","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ovando-Tellez, M., Benedek, M., Kenett, Y. N., Hills, T., Bouanane, S., Bernard, M., Belo, J., Bieth, T., & Volle, E. (2022). An investigation of the cognitive and neural correlates of semantic memory search related to creative ability. Communications Biology, 5(1), 604. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s42003-022-03547-x","journal-title":"Communications Biology"},{"issue":"6","key":"2840_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1349","DOI":"10.1037\/a0013258","volume":"34","author":"FBR Parmentier","year":"2008","unstructured":"Parmentier, F. B. R., & Maybery, M. T. (2008). Equivalent effects of grouping by time, voice, and location on response timing in verbal serial memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 34(6), 1349\u20131355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/a0013258","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1080\/14640749508401396","volume":"48","author":"M Poirier","year":"1995","unstructured":"Poirier, M., & Saint-Aubin, J. (1995). Memory for related and unrelated words: Further evidence on the influence of semantic factors in immediate serial recall. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. A, Human Experimental Psychology, 48(2), 384\u2013404. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14640749508401396","journal-title":"The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. A, Human Experimental Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2840_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.3758\/bf03196177","volume":"8","author":"HL Roediger","year":"2001","unstructured":"Roediger, H. L., Watson, J. M., McDermott, K. B., & Gallo, D. A. (2001). Factors that determine false recall: A multiple regression analysis. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 8(3), 385\u2013407. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/bf03196177","journal-title":"Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"},{"issue":"11","key":"2840_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1571","DOI":"10.1037\/xlm0001102","volume":"48","author":"FL Rosselet-Jordan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rosselet-Jordan, F. L., Abadie, M., Mariz-Elsig, S., & Camos, V. (2022). Role of attention in the associative relatedness effect in verbal working memory: Behavioral and chronometric perspectives. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 48(11), 1571\u20131589. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/xlm0001102","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition"},{"issue":"6","key":"2840_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-7393.33.6.1035","volume":"33","author":"L Sahakyan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sahakyan, L., & Goodmon, L. B. (2007). The influence of directional associations on directed forgetting and interference. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 33(6), 1035\u20131049. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0278-7393.33.6.1035","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition"},{"issue":"4","key":"2840_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1080\/09658211.2013.794242","volume":"22","author":"J Saint-Aubin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Saint-Aubin, J., Gu\u00e9rard, K., Chamberland, C., & Malenfant, A. (2014). Delineating the contribution of long-term associations to immediate recall. Memory, 22(4), 360\u2013373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09658211.2013.794242","journal-title":"Memory"},{"issue":"1","key":"2840_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.3758\/bf03196364","volume":"12","author":"J Saint-Aubin","year":"2005","unstructured":"Saint-Aubin, J., Ouellette, D., & Poirier, M. (2005). Semantic similarity and immediate serial recall: Is there an effect on all trials? Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 12(1), 171\u2013177. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/bf03196364","journal-title":"Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1080\/713755814","volume":"52","author":"J Saint-Aubin","year":"1999","unstructured":"Saint-Aubin, J., & Poirier, M. (1999). Semantic similarity and immediate serial recall: Is there a detrimental effect on order information? The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. A, Human Experimental Psychology, 52(2), 367\u2013394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/713755814","journal-title":"The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. A, Human Experimental Psychology"},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"2840_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1080\/002075999399675","volume":"34","author":"J Saint-Aubin","year":"1999","unstructured":"Saint-Aubin, J., & Poirier, M. (1999). The influence of long-term memory factors on immediate serial recall: An item and order analysis. International Journal of Psychology: Journal International de Psychologie, 34(5\u20136), 347\u2013352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/002075999399675","journal-title":"International Journal of Psychology: Journal International de Psychologie"},{"issue":"1","key":"2840_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.3758\/s13423-017-1230-y","volume":"25","author":"FD Sch\u00f6nbrodt","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sch\u00f6nbrodt, F. D., & Wagenmakers, E.-J. (2018). Bayes factor design analysis: Planning for compelling evidence. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 25(1), 128\u2013142. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13423-017-1230-y","journal-title":"Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1037\/met0000061","volume":"22","author":"FD Sch\u00f6nbrodt","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sch\u00f6nbrodt, F. D., Wagenmakers, E.-J., Zehetleitner, M., & Perugini, M. (2017). Sequential hypothesis testing with Bayes factors: Efficiently testing mean differences. Psychological Methods, 22(2), 322\u2013339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/met0000061","journal-title":"Psychological Methods"},{"issue":"2","key":"2840_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.3758\/s13421-011-0142-8","volume":"40","author":"A Solway","year":"2012","unstructured":"Solway, A., Murdock, B. B., & Kahana, M. J. (2012). Positional and temporal clustering in serial order memory. Memory & Cognition, 40(2), 177\u2013190. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13421-011-0142-8","journal-title":"Memory & Cognition"},{"key":"2840_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/s13421-024-01678-6","author":"R-P Sonier","year":"2025","unstructured":"Sonier, R.-P., Guitard, D., Melanson, E., Jamieson, R. K., & Saint-Aubin, J. (2025). Semantic similarity is not emotional: No effect of similarity defined by valence, arousal, and dominance on short-term ordered recall. Memory & Cognition. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13421-024-01678-6","journal-title":"Memory & Cognition"},{"issue":"4","key":"2840_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1096","DOI":"10.3758\/BRM.42.4.1096","volume":"42","author":"G Stoet","year":"2010","unstructured":"Stoet, G. (2010). PsyToolkit: A software package for programming psychological experiments using Linux. Behavior Research Methods, 42(4), 1096\u20131104. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/BRM.42.4.1096","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods"},{"issue":"1","key":"2840_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1177\/0098628316677643","volume":"44","author":"G Stoet","year":"2017","unstructured":"Stoet, G. (2017). Psytoolkit: A novel web-based method for running online questionnaires and reaction-time experiments. Teaching of Psychology (Columbia, Mo.), 44(1), 24\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0098628316677643","journal-title":"Teaching of Psychology (Columbia, Mo.)"},{"issue":"4","key":"2840_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1037\/a0021375","volume":"64","author":"G Tehan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tehan, G. (2010). Associative relatedness enhances recall and produces false memories in immediate serial recall. Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology = Revue Canadienne de Psychologie Experimentale, 64(4), 266\u2013272. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/a0021375","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology = Revue Canadienne de Psychologie Experimentale"},{"issue":"8","key":"2840_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1080\/09658210903376250","volume":"17","author":"C-S Tse","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tse, C.-S. (2009). The role of associative strength in the semantic relatedness effect on immediate serial recall. Memory, 17(8), 874\u2013891. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09658210903376250","journal-title":"Memory"},{"issue":"12","key":"2840_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2425","DOI":"10.1080\/17470218.2011.604787","volume":"64","author":"C-S Tse","year":"2011","unstructured":"Tse, C.-S., Li, Y., & Altarriba, J. (2011). The effect of semantic relatedness on immediate serial recall and serial recognition. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 64(12), 2425\u20132437. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17470218.2011.604787","journal-title":"Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology"}],"container-title":["Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.3758\/s13423-025-02840-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.3758\/s13423-025-02840-0","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.3758\/s13423-025-02840-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,18]],"date-time":"2026-02-18T18:31:18Z","timestamp":1771439478000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.3758\/s13423-025-02840-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":69,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]}},"alternative-id":["2840"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/s13423-025-02840-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1069-9384","1531-5320"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1069-9384","type":"print"},{"value":"1531-5320","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"29 May 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 November 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 January 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The current study was approved by the institutional ethics committee at Universit\u00e9 de Moncton (reference 2425-022).","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent for participation was obtained from all individual participants in the study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Informed consent for publication of findings and anonymized data was obtained from all participants.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors have no competing interests to declare.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflicts of interest\/Competing interests"}},{"value":"The materials, anonymized data, and analysis scripts for Experiments 1\u20134 are available on the OSF (\n                      \n                      ). None of the experiments were pre-registered.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Open practices statements"}}],"article-number":"42"}}