{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T20:22:06Z","timestamp":1790367726546,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"American Academy of Audiology","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["j am acad audiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Comprehension of spoken language by older adults depends not only on effects of hearing acuity and age-related cognitive change but also on characteristics of the message, such as syntactic complexity and presentation rate. When younger and older adults with clinically normal hearing\n and with mild-to-moderate hearing loss were tested on comprehension of short spoken sentences that varied in syntactic complexity, minimal effects of age and hearing were seen in comprehension of syntactically simpler sentences, even at rapid speech rates. By contrast, both age and hearing\n loss were associated with poorer comprehension for more syntactically complex sentences, and these differences were further exacerbated by increases in speech rate. These findings illustrate a dynamic interaction between age, hearing acuity, and characteristics of the spoken message on speech\n comprehension. La comprensi\u00f3n del lenguaje hablado en adultos mayores depende no s\u00f3lo de los efectos de la agudeza auditiva y de los cambios cognitivos relacionados con la edad, sino tambi\u00e9n de las caracter\u00edsticas del mensaje, tales como la complejidad sint\u00e1ctica\n y la velocidad de presentaci\u00f3n. Cuando adultos j\u00f3venes y viejos con audici\u00f3n normal o con hipoacusias leves a moderadas, fueron evaluados en cuanto a la comprensi\u00f3n de frases cortas habladas que variaban en su complejidad sint\u00e1ctica, se vieron m\u00ednimos\n efectos relacionados con la audici\u00f3n o la edad, en el manejo de la oraciones de mayor simpleza sint\u00e1ctica, a\u00fan a velocidades r\u00e1pidas del habla. En contraste, tanto la edad como la hipoacusia se asociaron con una comprensi\u00f3n m\u00e1s pobre para frases sint\u00e1cticamente\n m\u00e1s complejas, y dichas diferencias se exacerbaron a\u00fan m\u00e1s conforme aument\u00f3 la velocidad del habla. Estos hallazgos ilustran una interacci\u00f3n din\u00e1mica para la comprensi\u00f3n del lenguaje, entre la edad, la agudeza auditiva, y las caracter\u00edsticas\n del mensaje hablado.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3766\/jaaa.17.7.4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,4,22]],"date-time":"2008-04-22T23:54:28Z","timestamp":1208908468000},"page":"487-497","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":157,"title":["Effects of Adult Aging and Hearing Loss on Comprehension of Rapid Speech Varying in Syntactic Complexity"],"prefix":"10.3766","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Arthur","family":"Wingfield","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra L.","family":"McCoy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan E.","family":"Peelle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patricia A.","family":"Tun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Clarke L.","family":"Cox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2087","container-title":["Journal of the American Academy of Audiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ingentaconnect.com\/content\/aaa\/jaaa\/2006\/00000017\/00000007\/art00004","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,5]],"date-time":"2025-02-05T23:15:18Z","timestamp":1738797318000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ingentaconnect.com\/content\/10.3766\/jaaa.17.7.4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,1]]}},"alternative-id":["1050-0545(20060701)17:7L.487;1-"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3766\/jaaa.17.7.4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1050-0545"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1050-0545","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,1]]}}}