{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T19:38:27Z","timestamp":1792697907640,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"MyJove Corporation","issue":"81","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JoVE"],"DOI":"10.3791\/50459","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,25]],"date-time":"2013-11-25T09:41:06Z","timestamp":1385372466000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Process of Making Three-dimensional Microstructures using Vaporization of a Sacrificial Component"],"prefix":"10.3791","author":[{"given":"Du T.","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y. T.","family":"Leho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aaron P.","family":"Esser-Kahn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2098","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1354","DOI":"10.1039\/b819905a","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Fabrication of an artificial 3-dimensional vascular network using sacrificial sugar structures","volume":"5","author":"Bellan","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bellan, L.M., Singh, S.P., Henderson, P.W., Porri, T.J., Craighead, H.G., & Spector, J.A. Fabrication of an artificial 3-dimensional vascular network using sacrificial sugar structures. Soft Matter. 5, (7) 1354 (2009).","journal-title":"Soft Matter"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref2","first-page":"1728","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Nano-channels fabricated in polydimethylsiloxane using sacrificial electrospun polyethylene oxide nanofibers","volume":"26","author":"Bellan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bellan, L.M., Strychalski, E.A., & Craighead, H.G. Nano-channels fabricated in polydimethylsiloxane using sacrificial electrospun polyethylene oxide nanofibers. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B Microelectron. Nanometer Struct. Process. Meas. Phenom. 26, (5) 1728 (2008).","journal-title":"J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B Microelectron. Nanometer Struct. Process. Meas. Phenom"},{"issue":"8","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1837","DOI":"10.1089\/ten.2006.0156","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Microfabrication of three-dimensional engineered Scaffolds","volume":"13","author":"Borenstein","year":"2007","unstructured":"Borenstein, J.T., Weinberg, E.J., Orrick, B.K., Sundback, C., Kaazempur-Mofrad, M.R., & Vacanti, J.P. Microfabrication of three-dimensional engineered Scaffolds. Tissue Eng. 13, (8) 1837-1844 (2007).","journal-title":"Tissue Eng"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1021\/ja021045y","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Fabrication of complex three-dimensional microchannel systems in PDMS","volume":"125","author":"Wu","year":"2003","unstructured":"Wu, H., Odom, T.W., Chiu, D.T., & Whitesides, G.M. Fabrication of complex three-dimensional microchannel systems in PDMS. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125, (2) 554-559 (2003).","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1088\/0964-1726\/15\/3\/005","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Biomimetic self-healing of advanced composite structures using hollow glass fibres","volume":"15","author":"Trask","year":"2006","unstructured":"Trask, R.S. & Bond, I.P. Biomimetic self-healing of advanced composite structures using hollow glass fibres. Smart Mater. Struct. 15, (3) 704-710 (2006).","journal-title":"Smart Mater. Struct"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1021\/am2010042","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Chemical treatment of poly(lactic acid) fibers to enhance the rate of thermal depolymerization","volume":"4","author":"Dong","year":"2012","unstructured":"Dong, H., Esser-Kahn, A.P., et al. Chemical treatment of poly(lactic acid) fibers to enhance the rate of thermal depolymerization. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 4, (2) 503-509 (2012).","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"issue":"32","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3654","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201100933","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Three-dimensional microvascular fiber-reinforced composites","volume":"23","author":"Esser-Kahn","year":"2011","unstructured":"Esser-Kahn, A.P., Thakre, P.R., et al. Three-dimensional microvascular fiber-reinforced composites. Adv. Mater. 23, (32) 3654-3658 (2011).","journal-title":"Adv. Mater"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1511\/2011.92.392","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Self-healing polymers and composites","volume":"99","author":"White","year":"2011","unstructured":"White, S.R., Blaiszik, B.J., Kramer, S.L.B., Olugebefola, S.C., Moore, J.S., & Sottos, N.R. Self-healing polymers and composites. Am. Sci. 99, (5) 392 (2011).","journal-title":"Am. Sci"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1246","DOI":"10.1039\/c2lc00033d","type":"journal-article","article-title":"A three-dimensional microvascular gas exchange unit for carbon dioxide capture","volume":"12","author":"Nguyen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Nguyen, D.T., Leho, Y.T., & Esser-Kahn, A.P. A three-dimensional microvascular gas exchange unit for carbon dioxide capture. Lab Chip. 12, (7) 1246 (2012).","journal-title":"Lab Chip"},{"key":"ref10","type":"journal-article","article-title":"The effect of membrane thickness on a microvascular gas exchange unit","author":"Nguyen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Nguyen, D.T., Leho, Y.T., & Esser-Kahn, A.P. The effect of membrane thickness on a microvascular gas exchange unit. Adv. Funct. Mater. doi:10.1002\/adfm.201201334 (2012).","journal-title":"Adv. Funct. Mater"}],"container-title":["Journal of Visualized Experiments"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.jove.com\/video\/50459\/process-making-three-dimensional-microstructures-using-vaporization","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T18:42:05Z","timestamp":1792694525000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/app.jove.com\/t\/50459"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,2]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"81","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3791\/50459","relation":{},"ISSN":["1940-087X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1940-087X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,2]]}}}