{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T16:43:09Z","timestamp":1792687389280,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"MyJove Corporation","issue":"97","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JoVE"],"DOI":"10.3791\/52386","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,1]],"date-time":"2015-03-01T19:00:04Z","timestamp":1425236404000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer"],"prefix":"10.3791","author":[{"given":"Jan","family":"Thiele","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Holger","family":"Bannasch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G. Bjoern","family":"Stark","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steffen U.","family":"Eisenhardt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2098","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1080\/01676830802352543","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Facial nerve palsy: anatomy, etiology, evaluation, and management","volume":"27","author":"Mavrikakis","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mavrikakis, I., Facial nerve palsy: anatomy, etiology, evaluation, and management. Orbit. 27 (6), 466-74 (2008).","journal-title":"Orbit"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-196610000-00010","type":"journal-article","article-title":"The frontal branch of the facial nerve: the importance of its variations in face lifting","volume":"38","author":"Pitanguy","year":"1966","unstructured":"Pitanguy, I. and Ramos, A.S. The frontal branch of the facial nerve: the importance of its variations in face lifting.Plast Reconstr Surg. 38 (4), 352-6 (1966).","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref3","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Surgical interventions for the early management of Bell's palsy","volume":"10","author":"McAllister","year":"2013","unstructured":"McAllister, K. et al. Surgical interventions for the early management of Bell's palsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 10 (2) (2013).","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1318","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2011.04.015","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Developmental facial paralysis: a review","volume":"64","author":"Terzis","year":"2011","unstructured":"Terzis, J.K. and Anesti, K. Developmental facial paralysis: a review.J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 64 (10), 1318-33 (2011).","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1249030","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Single-stage microsurgical reconstruction for facial palsy utilising the motor nerve to the masseter","volume":"42","author":"Momeni","year":"2010","unstructured":"Momeni, A. et al. [Single-stage microsurgical reconstruction for facial palsy utilising the motor nerve to the masseter]. Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 42 (2), 95-101 (2010).","journal-title":"Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-160X-6-25","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Modern concepts in facial nerve reconstruction","volume":"6","author":"Volk","year":"2010","unstructured":"Volk, G.F., Pantel, M. and Guntinas-Lichius, O. Modern concepts in facial nerve reconstruction. Head Face Med. 6, 25 (2010).","journal-title":"Head Face Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198167020-00007","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Classification of the vascular anatomy of muscles: experimental and clinical correlation","volume":"67","author":"Mathes","year":"1981","unstructured":"Mathes, S.J. and Nahai, F. Classification of the vascular anatomy of muscles: experimental and clinical correlation.Plast Reconstr Surg. 67 (2), 177-87 (1981).","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)32042-3","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Microneurovascular free muscle transplantation for reanimation of facial paralysis","volume":"6","author":"Harii","year":"1979","unstructured":"Harii, K. Microneurovascular free muscle transplantation for reanimation of facial paralysis.Clin Plast Surg. 6 (3), 361-75 (1979).","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2011.09.026","type":"journal-article","article-title":"The motor nerve to the masseter muscle: an anatomic and histomorphometric study to facilitate its use in facial reanimation","volume":"65","author":"Borschel","year":"2012","unstructured":"Borschel, G.H. et al. The motor nerve to the masseter muscle: an anatomic and histomorphometric study to facilitate its use in facial reanimation. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 65 (3), 363-6 (2012).","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200007000-00001","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Facial animation in children with Mobius syndrome after segmental gracilis muscle transplant","volume":"106","author":"Zuker","year":"2000","unstructured":"Zuker, R.M., Goldberg, C.S. and Manktelow, R.T. Facial animation in children with Mobius syndrome after segmental gracilis muscle transplant.Plast Reconstr Surg. 106 (1), 1-8 (2000).","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.20512","type":"journal-article","article-title":"A critical evaluation of the concomitant use of the implantable Doppler probe and the Vacuum Assisted Closure system in free tissue transfer","volume":"28","author":"Bannasch","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bannasch, H. et al. A critical evaluation of the concomitant use of the implantable Doppler probe and the Vacuum Assisted Closure system in free tissue transfer. Microsurgery. 28 (6), 412-6 (2008).","journal-title":"Microsurgery"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1177\/088532829300700402","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Fibrin sealant adhesive systems: a review of their chemistry, material properties and clinical applications","volume":"7","author":"Sierra","year":"1993","unstructured":"Sierra, D.H. Fibrin sealant adhesive systems: a review of their chemistry, material properties and clinical applications. J Biomater Appl. 7 (4), 309-52 (1993).","journal-title":"J Biomater Appl"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref13","first-page":"65","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Microneurovascular free muscle reconstruction for long established facial paralysis","volume":"71","author":"Brien","year":"1982","unstructured":"Brien, B.M., Lawlor, D.L. and Morrison, W.A. Microneurovascular free muscle reconstruction for long established facial paralysis. Ann Chir Gynaecol. 71 (1), 65-9 (1982).","journal-title":"Ann Chir Gynaecol"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref14","first-page":"223","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Comparison of cross face nerve graft with masseteric nerve as donor nerves for free functional muscle transfers in facial reanimation surgery]","volume":"45","author":"Eisenhardt","year":"2013","unstructured":"Eisenhardt, S.U. et al. [Comparison of cross face nerve graft with masseteric nerve as donor nerves for free functional muscle transfers in facial reanimation surgery]. Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 45 (4), 223-8 (2013).","journal-title":"Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198502000-00011","type":"journal-article","article-title":"The pectoralis minor vascularized muscle graft for the treatment of unilateral facial palsy","volume":"75","author":"Harrison","year":"1985","unstructured":"Harrison, D.H. The pectoralis minor vascularized muscle graft for the treatment of unilateral facial palsy.Plast Reconstr Surg. 75 (2), 206-16 (1985).","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199104000-00013","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Histomorphometric studies in patients with facial palsy treated by functional muscle transplantation: new aspects for the surgical concept","volume":"26","author":"Frey","year":"1991","unstructured":"Frey, M. et al. Histomorphometric studies in patients with facial palsy treated by functional muscle transplantation: new aspects for the surgical concept.Ann Plast Surg. 26 (4), 370-9 (1991).","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2014.163","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Salvage Procedures After Failed Facial Reanimation Surgery Using the Masseteric Nerve as the Motor Nerve for Free Functional Gracilis Muscle Transfer","author":"Eisenhardt","year":"2014","unstructured":"Eisenhardt, S.U. et al. Salvage Procedures After Failed Facial Reanimation Surgery Using the Masseteric Nerve as the Motor Nerve for Free Functional Gracilis MuscleTransfer.JAMA Facial Plast Surg. (2014).","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2407","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000218798.95027.21","type":"journal-article","article-title":"A comparison of commissure excursion following gracilis muscle transplantation for facial paralysis using a cross-face nerve graft versus the motor nerve to the masseter nerve","volume":"117","author":"Bae","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bae, Y.C. et al. A comparison of commissure excursion following gracilis muscle transplantation for facial paralysis using a cross-face nerve graft versus the motor nerve to the masseter nerve. Plast Reconstr Surg. 117 (7), 2407-13 (2006).","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1585","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2011.07.012","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Activation of the masseter muscle during normal smile production and the implications for dynamic reanimation surgery for facial paralysis","volume":"64","author":"Schaverien","year":"2011","unstructured":"Schaverien, M. et al. Activation of the masseter muscle during normal smile production and the implications for dynamic reanimation surgery for facial paralysis. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 64 (12), 1585-8 (2011).","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000232195.20293.bd","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Smile reconstruction in adults with free muscle transfer innervated by the masseter motor nerve: effectiveness and cerebral adaptation","volume":"118","author":"Manktelow","year":"2006","unstructured":"Manktelow, R.T. et al. Smile reconstruction in adults with free muscle transfer innervated by the masseter motor nerve: effectiveness and cerebral adaptation.Plast Reconstr Surg. 118 (4), 885-99 (2006).","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1693","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200212000-00011","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Salvage of facial reanimation with vascularized adductor magnus muscle flap: clinical experience and anatomical studies","volume":"110","author":"Eppley","year":"2002","unstructured":"Eppley, B.L. and Zuker, R.M. Salvage of facial reanimation with vascularized adductor magnus muscle flap: clinical experience and anatomical studies. Plast Reconstr Surg. 110 (7), 1693-6 (2002).","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1289","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200004000-00005","type":"journal-article","article-title":"Lengthening temporalis myoplasty and lip reanimation","volume":"105","author":"Labbe","year":"2000","unstructured":"Labbe, D. and Huault, M. Lengthening temporalis myoplasty and lip reanimation.Plast Reconstr Surg. 105 (4), 1289-97 (2000).","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1248235","type":"journal-article","article-title":"A new evaluation tool for monitoring devices and its application to evaluate the implantable Doppler probe","volume":"26","author":"Iblher","year":"2002","unstructured":"Iblher,N. et al. A new evaluation tool for monitoring devices and its application to evaluate the implantable Doppler probe.J Reconstr Microsurg. 26 (4), 265-70 (2002).","journal-title":"J Reconstr Microsurg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Visualized Experiments"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.jove.com\/video\/52386\/single-stage-dynamic-reanimation-smile-irreversible-facial-paralysis","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T16:31:38Z","timestamp":1792686698000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/app.jove.com\/t\/52386"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,1]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"97","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3791\/52386","relation":{},"ISSN":["1940-087X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1940-087X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,1]]}}}