{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T14:42:43Z","timestamp":1782484963604,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"XMLink","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LD2023017"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LD2023017"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LD2023010"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LD2023010"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LD2023019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LD2023019"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005047","name":"Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2024-MS-271"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2024-MS-271"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005047","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ejgo.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Gynecol Oncol"],"DOI":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,7]],"date-time":"2025-05-07T01:45:34Z","timestamp":1746582334000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3802\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["The past, present, and future of FIGO staging of endometrial cancer"],"prefix":"10.3802","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-8866-3850","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaoyan","family":"Zhao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China."},{"name":"Graduate School, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-3315-0849","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fujing","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-3718-9954","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nankun","family":"Leng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China."},{"name":"Graduate School, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4743-2578","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5526-7624","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yanmei","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"18617","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21660","volume":"71","author":"Sung","year":"2021","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref2","unstructured":"American Cancer Society. Key Statistics for Endometrial Cancer [Internet]. Atlanta, GA. American Cancer Society. 2024. cited 2024 Jan 25. Available from: https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/endometrial-cancer\/about\/key-statistics.html"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21763","volume":"73","author":"Siegel","year":"2023","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1038\/nature12113","volume":"497","author":"Kandoth","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3388","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.20.00549","volume":"38","author":"Le\u00f3n-Castillo","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.2015.190","volume":"113","author":"Talhouk","year":"2015","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1136\/ijgc-2023-005165","volume":"34","author":"Aznar","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Cancer"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1111\/his.14015","volume":"76","author":"Vermij","year":"2020","journal-title":"Histopathology"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref9","unstructured":"American Cancer Society. Cancer Staging [Internet]. Atlanta, GA. American Cancer Society. 2024. cited 2024 Feb 18. Available from: https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/diagnosis-staging\/staging.html"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref10","unstructured":"National Cancer Institute. Cancer Staging [Internet]. Bethesda, MD. National Cancer Institute. 2022. cited 2024 Feb 18. Available from: https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/diagnosis-staging\/staging"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2009.02.012","volume":"105","author":"Pecorelli","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.14923","volume":"162","author":"Berek","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1006\/gyno.1997.4732","volume":"66","author":"Boronow","year":"1997","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref14","first-page":"1","volume":"50","year":"1971","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref15","first-page":"825","volume":"63","author":"Boronow","year":"1984","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(85)90371-0","volume":"151","author":"DiSaia","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2035","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19901015)60:8+<2035::AID-CNCR2820601515>3.0.CO;2-8","volume":"60","author":"Creasman","year":"1987","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1989.tb03341.x","volume":"96","author":"Shepherd","year":"1989","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref19","first-page":"2","volume-title":"Annual report on the results of treatment in carcinoma of the uterus, vagina, and ovary","author":"Kottmeier","year":"1971"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1879-3479.1971.tb00791.x","volume":"9","year":"1971","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1097\/00006250-200508000-00050","volume":"106","author":"American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists","year":"2005","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"S1","key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S105","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(06)60031-3","volume":"95","author":"Creasman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1097\/IGC.0b013e31820cc305","volume":"21","author":"Abu-Rustum","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Cancer"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2009.02.010","volume":"105","author":"Creasman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1136\/ijgc-2020-002230","volume":"31","author":"Concin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Cancer"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113316","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2023.113316","volume":"193","author":"Matsuo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2024.04.016","volume":"187","author":"Matsuo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113533","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2024.113533","volume":"200","author":"Matsuo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113317","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2023.113317","volume":"193","author":"Schwameis","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21388","volume":"67","author":"Amin","year":"2017","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers16020390","volume":"16","author":"Dobrzycka","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cancers (Basel)"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e59","DOI":"10.3802\/jgo.2024.35.e59","volume":"35","author":"Han","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1111\/his.15302","volume":"85","author":"Libert","year":"2024","journal-title":"Histopathology"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2023.09.011","volume":"178","author":"Kobayashi-Kato","year":"2023","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref35","first-page":"1097","volume":"10","author":"Guerriero","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Pathol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.modpat.2023.100321","volume":"36","author":"Hsu Lin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mod Pathol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"djv428","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djv428","volume":"108","author":"Anglesio","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2019.02.027","volume":"153","author":"Bogani","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2022.05.014","volume":"274","author":"Bogani","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1653","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-015-5040-z","volume":"23","author":"St Clair","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2017.05.024","volume":"146","author":"Plante","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.02.017","volume":"161","author":"Backes","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.3802\/jgo.2016.27.e1","volume":"27","author":"Todo","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2020.03.025","volume":"157","author":"Mueller","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2019.02.027","volume":"153","author":"Bogani","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1136\/ijgc-2022-003480","volume":"32","author":"Betella","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Cancer"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5400","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.22.02906","volume":"41","author":"Vergote","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4369","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.23.00062","volume":"41","author":"Horeweg","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2509","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1500596","volume":"372","author":"Le","year":"2015","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2145","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2216334","volume":"388","author":"Mirza","year":"2023","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e000152","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjmed-2022-000152","volume":"1","author":"Corr","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ Med"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.15749","volume":"167","author":"Loukovaara","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2024.108480","volume":"50","author":"Wei","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur J Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2021.11.002","volume":"39","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Semin Diagn Pathol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1097\/IGC.0000000000000870","volume":"27","author":"Grevenkamp","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Cancer"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1097\/PGP.0000000000000547","volume":"38","author":"Spoor","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Pathol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdx753","volume":"29","author":"de Boer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygyno.2021.12.008","volume":"164","author":"Monk","year":"2022","journal-title":"Gynecol Oncol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref59","volume-title":"Female genital tumours. World Health Organization Classification of Tumours","author":"World Health Organization (WHO), WHO Classification of Tumours Editorial Board","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1111\/his.13871","volume":"75","author":"Peters","year":"2019","journal-title":"Histopathology"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1097\/PGP.0000000000000806","volume":"41","author":"Peters","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Pathol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1111\/his.15272","volume":"86","author":"Peters","year":"2024","journal-title":"Histopathology"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.5858\/arpa.2022-0280-RA","volume":"148","author":"Turashvili","year":"2024","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S93","DOI":"10.1097\/PGP.0000000000000524","volume":"38","author":"Singh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Pathol"},{"key":"10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105_ref65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4101","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers15164101","volume":"15","author":"Zheng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cancers (Basel)"}],"container-title":["Journal of Gynecologic Oncology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ejgo.org\/pdf\/10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/ejgo.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/ejgo.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,26]],"date-time":"2025-06-26T05:05:34Z","timestamp":1750914334000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ejgo.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3802\/jgo.2025.36.e105","relation":{},"ISSN":["2005-0380","2005-0399"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2005-0380","type":"print"},{"value":"2005-0399","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-10-17","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-12-18","name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-03-16","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-04-14","name":"published_online","label":"Published online","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"\u00a9 2025. Asian Society of Gynecologic Oncology, Korean Society of Gynecologic Oncology, and Japan Society of Gynecologic Oncology","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"Copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.","name":"license","label":"License","explanation":{"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},"group":{"name":"Copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}}],"article-number":"e105"}}