{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,29]],"date-time":"2025-12-29T19:00:40Z","timestamp":1767034840945,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Journal of Infection in Developing Countries","issue":"05","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,31]],"date-time":"2025-05-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748649600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Infect Dev Ctries"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Objective: To explore Aspergillus infection\u2019s risks, treatment, and prognostic factors in critically ill COVID-19 patients.\nMethodology: Retrospective analysis of 50 critically ill COVID-19 patients' data. Patients were divided into Aspergillus infection group (10 cases) and non-Aspergillus infection group (40 cases) to examine risk factors and compare hospitalization length, expenses, and survival outcomes.\nResults: Logistic regression showed a significant correlation between Aspergillus infection and diabetes history, and steroid use duration in COVID-19 patients. Diabetes increased Aspergillus infection risk 9.708 times (not statistically significant). Each extra steroid use day raised infection risk by 25.6%. The Aspergillus infection group had longer hospital stays, and higher costs (p &lt; 0.05) but surprisingly higher survival rate than the non-infection group (p &lt; 0.05).\nConclusions: The main risk factor for Aspergillus infection in critically ill COVID-19 patients is steroid use duration. The infection group had longer hospital stays and higher costs, and Aspergillus infection affected the survival duration of critically ill COVID-19 patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3855\/jidc.20072","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,2]],"date-time":"2025-06-02T07:38:40Z","timestamp":1748849920000},"page":"677-682","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Observational study on Aspergillus infections in critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 at a single medical center using sputum samples"],"prefix":"10.3855","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Rui-ming","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiao-li","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qing-qing","family":"Ge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yan-yun","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qiu-mei","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2222","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,31]]},"container-title":["The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jidc.org\/index.php\/journal\/article\/download\/20072\/3648","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jidc.org\/index.php\/journal\/article\/download\/20072\/3648","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,2]],"date-time":"2025-06-02T07:38:40Z","timestamp":1748849920000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jidc.org\/index.php\/journal\/article\/view\/20072"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,31]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"05","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,31]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3855\/jidc.20072","relation":{},"ISSN":["1972-2680"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1972-2680","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,31]]}}}