{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,28]],"date-time":"2026-01-28T13:17:31Z","timestamp":1769606251503,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Spandidos Publications","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]},"DOI":"10.3892\/etm.2014.1870","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,29]],"date-time":"2014-07-29T06:51:42Z","timestamp":1406616702000},"page":"1075-1080","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Procalcitonin levels in fresh serum and fresh synovial fluid for the differential diagnosis of knee septic arthritis from rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and gouty arthritis"],"prefix":"10.3892","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"CHENGGONG","family":"WANG","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"DA","family":"ZHONG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"QIANDE","family":"LIAO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"LINGYU","family":"KONG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"ANSONG","family":"LIU","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"HAN","family":"XIAO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2249","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"key20180108130711_b1-etm-08-04-1075","first-page":"260","article-title":"Septic arthritis: a 12 years retrospective study in a rheumatological university clinic","volume":"60","author":"Favero","year":"2008","journal-title":"Reumatismo"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b2-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.080183","article-title":"Acute monoarthritis: what is the cause of my patient\u2019s painful swollen joint?","volume":"180","author":"Ma","year":"2009","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b3-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1478","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.297.13.1478","article-title":"Does this adult patient have septic arthritis?","volume":"297","author":"Margaretten","year":"2007","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b4-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2006.058909","article-title":"Management of septic arthritis: a systematic review","volume":"84","author":"Mathews","year":"2008","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b5-etm-08-04-1075","first-page":"1","article-title":"Septic arthritis: what is the role for the rheumatologist?","volume":"60","author":"Schiavon","year":"2008","journal-title":"Reumatismo"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b6-etm-08-04-1075","first-page":"120","article-title":"Diagnostic value of C-reactive protein in comparison with erythrocyte sedimentation as routine admission diagnostic test","volume":"125","author":"Buess","year":"1995","journal-title":"Schweiz Med Wochenschr"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b7-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2006.12.001","article-title":"How sensitive is the synovial fluid white blood cell count in diagnosing septic arthritis?","volume":"25","author":"McGillicuddy","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b8-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1097\/BCO.0b013e3181f20439","article-title":"Specific staphylococcal polymerase chain reaction can be a complementary tool for identifying causative organisms and guiding antibiotic management in orthopaedic infections","volume":"21","author":"Saeed","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr Ortho Pract"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b9-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1386","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02305-07","article-title":"Rapid PCR-based diagnosis of septic arthritis by early Gram-type classification and pathogen identification","volume":"46","author":"Yang","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b10-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.E.00216","article-title":"Factors distinguishing septic arthritis from transient synovitis of the hip in children. A prospective study","volume":"88","author":"Caird","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b11-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000057991.41099.47","article-title":"Laboratory monitoring in pediatric acute osteomyelitis and septic arthritis","author":"Khachatourians","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"key20180108130711_b12-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S86","DOI":"10.1016\/S0929-693X(07)80040-6","article-title":"Laboratory studies in pediatric bone and joint infections","volume":"14","author":"Lorrot","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b13-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/40.1.24","article-title":"A prospective 2-year study of 75 patients with adult-onset septic arthritis","volume":"40","author":"Gupta","year":"2001","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b14-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-200305000-00018","article-title":"Assessment of the test characteristics of C-reactive protein for septic arthritis in children","volume":"23","author":"Levine","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b15-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1997.tb08870.x","article-title":"Procalcitonin and C-reactive protein levels in neonatal infections","volume":"86","author":"Monneret","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b16-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e854","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2011.09.007","article-title":"Procalcitonin measurement at 24 hours of age may be helpful in the prompt diagnosis of early-onset neonatal sepsis","volume":"15","author":"Altunhan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b17-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1159\/000018625","article-title":"Procalcitonin in early detection of postoperative complications","volume":"15","author":"Reith","year":"1998","journal-title":"Dig Surg"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b18-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.3109\/00365513.2011.587022","article-title":"Ozone therapy prevents renal inflammation and fibrosis in a rat model of acute pyelonephritis","volume":"71","author":"Caliskan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Scand J Clin Lab Invest"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b19-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(12)70323-7","article-title":"Procalcitonin as a diagnostic marker for sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Wacker","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b20-etm-08-04-1075","first-page":"191","article-title":"Inflammatory cascade response to toxin release: therapeutic perspectives","volume":"59","author":"Bohuon","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Pharm Fr"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b21-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-2478(02)00158-X","article-title":"Flow cytometric analysis of procalcitonin expression in human monocytes and granulocytes","volume":"84","author":"Balog","year":"2002","journal-title":"Immunol Lett"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b22-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-012-0253-6","article-title":"Should procalcitonin be used as a routine biomarker of bacterial infection?","volume":"40","author":"Das","year":"2012","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b23-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-002-1398-z","article-title":"Procalcitonin: a marker to clearly differentiate systemic inflammatory response syndrome and sepsis in the critically ill patient?","volume":"28","author":"Giamarellos-Bourboulis","year":"2002","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b24-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-011-0126-4","article-title":"Evaluation of potential biomarkers for the discrimination of bacterial and viral infections","volume":"39","author":"Chalupa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b25-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-011-0235-0","article-title":"Pro-atrial natriuretic peptide (pro-ANP) level in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock: prognostic and diagnostic significance","volume":"40","author":"Lipinska-Gediga","year":"2012","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b26-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-010-0072-6","article-title":"Is procalcitonin a marker of invasive bacterial infection in acute sickle-cell vaso-occlusive crisis?","volume":"39","author":"Stankovic Stojanovic","year":"2011","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b27-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2011.03.018","article-title":"Reduction in antibiotic use through procalcitonin testing in patients in the medical admission unit or intensive care unit with suspicion of infection","volume":"78","author":"Saeed","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b28-etm-08-04-1075","first-page":"451","article-title":"Procalcitonin in bacterial infections - hype, hope, more or less?","volume":"135","author":"Christ-Crain","year":"2005","journal-title":"Swiss Med Wkly"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b29-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1086\/421997","article-title":"Serum procalcitonin and C-reactive protein levels as markers of bacterial infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"39","author":"Simon","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b30-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(93)90277-N","article-title":"High serum procalcitonin concentrations in patients with sepsis and infection","volume":"341","author":"Assicot","year":"1993","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b31-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1089\/109629601317202678","article-title":"Late immunoneutralization of procalcitonin arrests the progression of lethal porcine sepsis","volume":"2","author":"Martinez","year":"2001","journal-title":"Surg Infect (Larchmt)"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b32-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6422","DOI":"10.1039\/c3an00958k","article-title":"Rapid real-time detection of procalcitonin using a microcontact imprinted surface plasmon resonance biosensor","volume":"138","author":"Sener","year":"2013","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b33-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"f2450","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.f2450","article-title":"GRACE consortium: Use of serum C reactive protein and procalcitonin concentrations in addition to symptoms and signs to predict pneumonia in patients presenting to primary care with acute cough: diagnostic study","volume":"346","author":"van Vugt","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b34-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-012-2363-y","article-title":"Septic versus inflammatory arthritis: discriminating the ability of serum inflammatory markers","volume":"33","author":"Talebi-Taher","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b35-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-013-0467-2","article-title":"Measuring synovial fluid procalcitonin levels in distinguishing cases of septic arthritis, including prosthetic joints, from other causes of arthritis and aseptic loosening","volume":"41","author":"Saeed","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b36-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2007.07.012","article-title":"Procalcitonin, C-reactive protein, and complement-3a assays in synovial fluid for diagnosing septic arthritis: preliminary results","volume":"75","author":"Streit","year":"2008","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b37-etm-08-04-1075","first-page":"303","article-title":"Diagnostic value of serum and synovial procalcitonin in acute arthritis: a prospective study of 42 patients","volume":"23","author":"Martinot","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b38-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.89B1.17485","article-title":"Interleukin-6, procalcitonin and TNF-alpha: markers of peri-prosthetic infection following total joint replacement","volume":"89","author":"Bottner","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b39-etm-08-04-1075","first-page":"36","article-title":"Detection of periprosthetic joint infections: blood infection markers in patients undergoing revision arthroplasty","volume":"21","author":"Randau","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur Cells Mater"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b40-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1080\/09674845.2010.11730294","article-title":"Serum procalcitonin, interleukin-6, soluble intercellular adhesin molecule-1 and IgG to short-chain exocellular lipoteichoic acid as predictors of infection in total joint prosthesis revision","volume":"67","author":"Worthington","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Biomed Sci"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b41-etm-08-04-1075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1097\/01.pec.0000190226.12610.24","article-title":"Procalcitonin as a diagnostic aid in osteomyelitis and septic arthritis","volume":"21","author":"Butbul-Aviel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatr Emerg Care"},{"key":"key20180108130711_b42-etm-08-04-1075","first-page":"453","article-title":"Serum procalcitonin for discrimination between septic and non-septic arthritis","volume":"26","author":"H\u00fcgle","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"}],"container-title":["Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/spandidos-publications.com\/10.3892\/etm.2014.1870\/download","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,8]],"date-time":"2018-01-08T17:59:03Z","timestamp":1515434343000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.spandidos-publications.com\/10.3892\/etm.2014.1870"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,29]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,29]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3892\/etm.2014.1870"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3892\/etm.2014.1870","relation":{},"ISSN":["1792-0981","1792-1015"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1792-0981","type":"print"},{"value":"1792-1015","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,29]]}}}