{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T05:35:37Z","timestamp":1793079337996,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":141,"publisher":"Spandidos Publications","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mol Med Rep"],"DOI":"10.3892\/mmr.2026.14044","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T11:34:53Z","timestamp":1792064093000},"page":"1-26","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Gut microbiota in patients receiving dialysis: Mechanisms, complications and the road to personalized microbiome\u2011based care (Review)"],"prefix":"10.3892","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Chenxia","family":"Jin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Blood Purification, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Baiyin, Gansu 730900, P.R. China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanping","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Blood Purification, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Baiyin, Gansu 730900, P.R. China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2249","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"key20261027073015_b1-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00519-5","article-title":"Chronic kidney disease","volume":"398","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b2-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens13090801","article-title":"Gut Microbiota in patients receiving dialysis: A review","volume":"13","author":"Lim","year":"2024","journal-title":"Pathogens"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b3-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms23010483","article-title":"Gut Microbiota as a source of uremic toxins","volume":"23","author":"Popkov","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b4-mmr-34-6-14044","first-page":"1513","article-title":"Microbiome in chronic kidney disease","volume":"12","author":"Tourountzis","year":"2022","journal-title":"Life (Basel)"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b5-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S12","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2009.402","article-title":"Uremic toxins originating from colonic microbial metabolism","volume":"114","author":"Evenepoel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Kidney Int Suppl"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b6-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1769","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2010121220","article-title":"Colonic contribution to uremic solutes","volume":"22","author":"Aronov","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b7-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2012.345","article-title":"Chronic kidney disease alters intestinal microbial flora","volume":"83","author":"Vaziri","year":"2013","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b8-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1551","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.03980609","article-title":"Serum indoxyl sulfate is associated with vascular disease and mortality in chronic kidney disease patients","volume":"4","author":"Barreto","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b9-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1182","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.07971109","article-title":"p-Cresol and cardiovascular risk in mild-to-moderate kidney disease","volume":"5","author":"Meijers","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b10-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1771","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehp574","article-title":"Does indoxyl sulfate, a uraemic toxin, have direct effects on cardiac fibroblasts and myocytes?","volume":"31","author":"Lekawanvijit","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b11-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfq818","article-title":"The gut-kidney axis: Indoxyl sulfate, p-cresyl sulfate and CKD progression","volume":"26","author":"Meijers","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b12-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1038\/s41522-021-00191-x","article-title":"Gut dysbiosis and mortality in hemodialysis patients","volume":"7","author":"Lin","year":"2021","journal-title":"NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b13-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2617","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2021.07.023","article-title":"Circulating microbial signatures and cardiovascular death in patients with ESRD","volume":"6","author":"Sumida","year":"2021","journal-title":"Kidney Int Rep"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b14-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1948","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12051948","article-title":"Gut Microbiota in chronic kidney disease: From composition to modulation towards better outcomes-a systematic review","volume":"12","author":"Voroneanu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b15-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"904284","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2022.904284","article-title":"Alterations of gut microbial pathways and virulence factors in hemodialysis patients","volume":"12","author":"Shi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect Microbiol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b16-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1159\/000528040","article-title":"Proposal for a new classification of solutes of interest in uremia and hemodialysis","volume":"52","author":"Kashani","year":"2023","journal-title":"Blood Purif"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b17-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"579386","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2021.579386","article-title":"The effects of hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis on the gut microbiota of end-stage renal disease patients, and the relationship between gut microbiota and patient prognoses","volume":"11","author":"Luo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect Microbiol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b18-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-022-01560-1","article-title":"Gut microbiota disturbances and protein-energy wasting in chronic kidney disease: A narrative review","volume":"36","author":"Mart\u00edn-Del-Campo","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b19-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2148538","DOI":"10.1080\/0886022X.2022.2148538","article-title":"Relationship between gut microbiota and vascular calcification in hemodialysis patients","volume":"45","author":"Bao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ren Fail"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b20-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2019","DOI":"10.1080\/0886022X.2022.2145971","article-title":"Higher serum trimethylamine-N-oxide levels are associated with increased abdominal aortic calcification in hemodialysis patients","volume":"44","author":"He","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ren Fail"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b21-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e144410","DOI":"10.1172\/jci.insight.144410","article-title":"Unconjugated p-cresol activates macrophage macropinocytosis leading to increased LDL uptake","volume":"6","author":"Chaves","year":"2021","journal-title":"JCI Insight"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b22-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11456","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms241411456","article-title":"Gut Microbiome and Microbiome-derived metabolites in patients with end-stage kidney disease","volume":"24","author":"Koshida","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b23-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1538048","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2025.1538048","article-title":"Research progress on the kidney-gut-brain axis in brain dysfunction in maintenance hemodialysis patients","volume":"12","author":"Yu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front Med (Lausanne)"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b24-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1008","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2016.12.036","article-title":"More frequent hemodialysis does not effectively clear protein-bound azotemic solutes derived from gut microbiome metabolism","volume":"91","author":"Davenport","year":"2017","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b25-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins13040252","article-title":"The Impact of CKD on uremic toxins and gut microbiota","volume":"13","author":"Rysz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Toxins (Basel)"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b26-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15601","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-15650-9","article-title":"Structural and functional differences in gut microbiome composition in patients undergoing haemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis","volume":"7","author":"Stadlbauer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b27-mmr-34-6-14044","first-page":"1756","article-title":"A cross-sectional study on gut microbiota in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing kidney transplant or hemodialysis","volume":"15","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Transl Res"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b28-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1038\/s41430-022-01190-7","article-title":"Gut microbiota profile of patients on peritoneal dialysis: Comparison with household contacts","volume":"77","author":"Teixeira","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b29-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8032","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm14228032","article-title":"Distinct gut microbiome signatures in hemodialysis and kidney transplant populations","volume":"14","author":"Voroneanu","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b30-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2017.09.005","article-title":"Peritoneal dialysis: The unique features by compartmental delivery of renal replacement therapy","volume":"108","author":"F\u00fcl\u00f6p","year":"2017","journal-title":"Med Hypotheses"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b31-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1104","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfaa019","article-title":"Association of subjective global assessment of nutritional status with gut microbiota in hemodialysis patients: A case-control study","volume":"36","author":"Lin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b32-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-022-02762-2","article-title":"Correlation between intestinal flora disruption and protein-energy wasting in patients with end-stage renal disease","volume":"23","author":"Hu","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b33-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1270690","DOI":"10.3389\/fnut.2023.1270690","article-title":"Gut microbiota dysbiosis and protein energy wasting in patients on hemodialysis: An observational longitudinal study","volume":"10","author":"Bi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Nutr"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b34-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2040","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms8122040","article-title":"Comparative gut microbiome differences between ferric citrate and calcium carbonate phosphate binders in patients with End-Stage kidney disease","volume":"8","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b35-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9614","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-13552-z","article-title":"Impact of sucroferric oxyhydroxide on the oral and intestinal microbiome in hemodialysis patients","volume":"12","author":"Abdelbary","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b36-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins12060351","article-title":"Sevelamer use in End-Stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients associates with poor vitamin k status and high levels of Gut-derived uremic toxins: A Drug-bug interaction?","volume":"12","author":"Dai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Toxins (Basel)"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b37-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms9020286","article-title":"Anti-acid drug treatment induces changes in the gut microbiome composition of hemodialysis patients","volume":"9","author":"Lin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b38-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm11030198","article-title":"Differences in the microbial composition of hemodialysis patients treated with and without \u03b2-Blockers","volume":"11","author":"Lin","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Pers Med"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b39-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1111\/sdi.12694","article-title":"Hemodialysis-induced cardiovascular disease","volume":"31","author":"Ahmadmehrabi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Semin Dial"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b40-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6739762","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/6739762","article-title":"Effect of different hemodialysis methods on microbiota in uremic patients","volume":"2020","author":"He","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b41-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1030","DOI":"10.1007\/s10157-022-02239-4","article-title":"Exploration of the correlation between intestinal flora and peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis","volume":"26","author":"Zhou","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin Exp Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b42-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-022-02704-y","article-title":"Exploration of the correlation between intestinal flora and Escherichia coli peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis","volume":"23","author":"Zhou","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b43-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1443468","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2024.1443468","article-title":"Risk factor assessment and microbiome analysis in peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis reveal etiological characteristics","volume":"15","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b44-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.5935\/0101-2800.20160064","article-title":"Is there a relationship between tryptophan dietary intake and plasma levels of indoxyl sulfate in chronic kidney disease patients on hemodialysis?","volume":"38","author":"Brito","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Bras Nefrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b45-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-017-1748-y","article-title":"From bench to the hemodialysis clinic: Protein-bound uremic toxins modulate NF-\u03baB\/Nrf2 expression","volume":"50","author":"Stockler-Pinto","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b46-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1161\/ATVBAHA.119.313414","article-title":"Trimethylamine-N-Oxide promotes vascular calcification through activation of NLRP3 (Nucleotide-Binding domain, leucine-rich-containing family, pyrin Domain-Containing-3) inflammasome and NF-\u03baB (Nuclear Factor \u03baB) signals","volume":"40","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b47-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins9020052","article-title":"p-Cresyl Sulfate","volume":"9","author":"Gryp","year":"2017","journal-title":"Toxins (Basel)"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b48-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-019-1668-4","article-title":"High-throughput sequencing analysis of intestinal flora changes in ESRD and CKD patients","volume":"21","author":"Hu","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b49-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-016-1495-5","article-title":"Relationship between plasma levels of zonulin, bacterial lipopolysaccharides, D-lactate and markers of inflammation in haemodialysis patients","volume":"49","author":"Ficek","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b50-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.3233\/JPD-160991","article-title":"The potential role of Gut-derived inflammation in multiple system atrophy","volume":"7","author":"Engen","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Parkinsons Dis"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b51-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13020646","article-title":"Effect of unripe banana flour on Gut-derived uremic toxins in individuals undergoing peritoneal dialysis: A randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-controlled, crossover trial","volume":"13","author":"de Andrade","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b52-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jrn.2017.06.010","article-title":"Probiotic supplementation in chronic kidney disease: A Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"28","author":"Borges","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Ren Nutr"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b53-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2259","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2022030378","article-title":"Inflammation in children with CKD linked to gut dysbiosis and metabolite imbalance","volume":"33","author":"Holle","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b54-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1007\/s11033-025-10562-8","article-title":"Gut microbiota and NLRP3 inflammasome activation in hemodialysis patients: Exploring the link with systemic inflammation","volume":"52","author":"Mafra","year":"2025","journal-title":"Mol Biol Rep"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b55-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1111\/1744-9987.13988","article-title":"Effect of Ramadan fasting on chronic inflammation markers and gut bacterial endotoxins among Egyptian hemodialysis patients","volume":"27","author":"Samaan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ther Apher Dial"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b56-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"930","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15040930","article-title":"Neuroprotective effects of sodium butyrate by restoring gut microbiota and inhibiting TLR4 signaling in mice with MPTP-Induced Parkinson's disease","volume":"15","author":"Guo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b57-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6612","DOI":"10.1007\/s12035-025-04726-7","article-title":"Short-Chain fatty acid aggregates alpha-Synuclein accumulation and neuroinflammation via GPR43-NLRP3 signaling pathway in a model Parkinson's disease","volume":"62","author":"Qu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Mol Neurobiol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b58-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1186\/s40035-026-00542-8","article-title":"Bacteroides coprocola protects dopaminergic neurons in rotenone-induced Parkinson's disease mouse model by modulating gut microbiota dysbiosis and inhibiting the NLRP3 signaling pathway","volume":"15","author":"Liu","year":"2026","journal-title":"Transl Neurodegener"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b59-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2529","DOI":"10.2147\/DDDT.S364069","article-title":"Effects of uremic clearance granules on p38 MAPK\/NF-\u03baB signaling pathway, microbial and metabolic profiles in End-stage renal disease rats receiving peritoneal dialysis","volume":"16","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Drug Des Devel Ther"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b60-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trsl.2021.10.001","article-title":"Gut microbial metabolite TMAO increases peritoneal inflammation and peritonitis risk in peritoneal dialysis patients","volume":"240","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transl Res"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b61-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00432-021-03815-z","article-title":"Prevotellaceae produces butyrate to alleviate PD-1\/PD-L1 inhibitor-related cardiotoxicity via PPAR\u03b1-CYP4X1 axis in colonic macrophages","volume":"41","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Exp Clin Cancer Res"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b62-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1334213","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2023.1334213","article-title":"The effect and mechanism of Fushen Granule on gut microbiome in the prevention and treatment of chronic renal failure","volume":"13","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect Microbiol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b63-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins10070287","article-title":"Gut Microbiota and cardiovascular uremic toxicities","volume":"10","author":"Velasquez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Toxins (Basel)"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b64-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1007\/s13668-018-0252-z","article-title":"Trimethylamine N-oxide and risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality","volume":"7","author":"Kanitsoraphan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Nutr Rep"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b65-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2498630","DOI":"10.1080\/0886022X.2025.2498630","article-title":"Immune-microbiota dysregulation in maintenance hemodialysis: A 16S rRNA sequencing-based analysis of gut flora and T cell profiles","volume":"47","author":"Lv","year":"2025","journal-title":"Ren Fail"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b66-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins12040245","article-title":"Gut-derived metabolites and their role in immune dysfunction in chronic kidney disease","volume":"12","author":"Glorieux","year":"2020","journal-title":"Toxins (Basel)"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b67-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-016-3392-7","article-title":"Gut microbiome and kidney disease: A bidirectional relationship","volume":"32","author":"Al Khodor","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b68-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2542532","DOI":"10.1080\/0886022X.2025.2542532","article-title":"Gut microbiome and peritoneal inflammation: A new perspective on peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis","volume":"47","author":"Xu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Ren Fail"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b69-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1111\/nep.12622","article-title":"Hydration status measured by BCM: A potential modifiable risk factor for peritonitis in patients on peritoneal dialysis","volume":"21","author":"Santhakumaran","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nephrology (Carlton)"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b70-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8474","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms25158474","article-title":"Pathogenesis of sarcopenia in chronic kidney Disease-The role of inflammation, metabolic dysregulation, gut dysbiosis, and microRNA","volume":"25","author":"Bakinowska","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b71-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jrn.2019.07.006","article-title":"The efficacy of prebiotic, probiotic, and synbiotic supplementation in modulating Gut-derived circulatory particles associated with cardiovascular disease in individuals receiving dialysis: A systematic review and Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"30","author":"March","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Ren Nutr"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b72-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jrn.2020.04.008","article-title":"Effects of probiotics on malnutrition and Health-related quality of life in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"31","author":"Pan","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Ren Nutr"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b73-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6864","DOI":"10.1002\/fsn3.4338","article-title":"The effect of synbiotic supplementation on plasma levels of advanced glycation end products and cardiovascular risk factors in hemodialysis patients: A double-blind clinical trial","volume":"12","author":"Azamian","year":"2024","journal-title":"Food Sci Nutr"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b74-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2739","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-020-05569-x","article-title":"Abnormalities in gut microbiota and serum metabolites in hemodialysis patients with mild cognitive decline: A single-center observational study","volume":"237","author":"Zhu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology (Berl)"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b75-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-023-03410-z","article-title":"Correlation between gut microbiome and cognitive impairment in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis","volume":"24","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b76-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2431651","DOI":"10.1080\/19490976.2024.2431651","article-title":"Cerebrovascular damage caused by the gut microbe\/host co-metabolite p-cresol sulfate is prevented by blockade of the EGF receptor","volume":"16","author":"Shah","year":"2024","journal-title":"Gut Microbes"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b77-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2659","DOI":"10.3390\/nu16162659","article-title":"Gut microbiome is related to cognitive impairment in peritoneal dialysis patients","volume":"16","author":"Mart\u00edn-Del-Campo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b78-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-023-02645-y","article-title":"Analysis of intestinal flora and cognitive function in maintenance hemodialysis patients using combined 16S ribosome DNA and shotgun metagenome sequencing","volume":"36","author":"Gao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Aging Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b79-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kint.2016.09.040","article-title":"Probiotic supplementation in diabetic hemodialysis patients has beneficial metabolic effects","volume":"91","author":"Soleimani","year":"2017","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b80-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1007\/s12602-018-9411-1","article-title":"Effects of probiotic supplementation on Trimethylamine-N-Oxide plasma levels in hemodialysis patients: A pilot study","volume":"11","author":"Borges","year":"2019","journal-title":"Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b81-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodres.2018.08.024","article-title":"Synbiotic meal decreases uremic toxins in hemodialysis individuals: A placebo-controlled trial","volume":"116","author":"Lopes","year":"2019","journal-title":"Food Res Int"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b82-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110713","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2019.110713","article-title":"Effects of synbiotic supplementation on microbiota-derived protein-bound uremic toxins, systemic inflammation, and biochemical parameters in patients on hemodialysis: A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial","volume":"73","author":"Mirzaeian","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b83-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31413","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-83056-5","article-title":"Probiotic treatment induces changes in intestinal microbiota but does not alter SCFA levels in peritoneal dialysis patients-a randomized, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"14","author":"Zhou","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b84-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2025.08.036","article-title":"Enhanced sleep quality and reduced indoxyl sulfate levels following probiotic supplementation were linked to gut microbiota modulation in hemodialysis patients","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Formos Med Assoc"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b85-mmr-34-6-14044","first-page":"405","article-title":"The effect of probiotic use on gut leakage measured by Zonulin and its relation to P Cresyl sulfate and inflammation in hemodialysis patients: A prospective controlled clinical study","volume":"177","author":"Abdelnasier","year":"2026","journal-title":"Clin Ter"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b86-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jrn.2020.07.008","article-title":"Associations among plant-Based diet quality, uremic toxins, and gut microbiota profile in adults undergoing hemodialysis therapy","volume":"31","author":"Stanford","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Ren Nutr"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b87-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/nqz337","article-title":"Inulin-type fructan intervention restricts the increase in gut microbiome-generated indole in patients with peritoneal dialysis: A randomized crossover study","volume":"111","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b88-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1007\/s00394-021-02669-y","article-title":"Inulin-type prebiotics reduce serum uric acid levels via gut microbiota modulation: A randomized, controlled crossover trial in peritoneal dialysis patients","volume":"61","author":"He","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Nutr"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b89-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1039\/D3FO01843A","article-title":"The arsenic-lowering effect of inulin-type prebiotics in end-stage renal disease: A randomized crossover trial","volume":"15","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Food Funct"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b90-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6508","DOI":"10.1039\/C8FO01876F","article-title":"Could resistant starch supplementation improve inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers and uremic toxins levels in hemodialysis patients? A pilot randomized controlled trial","volume":"9","author":"Esgalhado","year":"2018","journal-title":"Food Funct"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b91-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1590\/2175-8239-jbn-2020-0003","article-title":"Resistant starch supplementation effects on plasma indole 3-acetic acid and aryl hydrocarbon receptor mRNA expression in hemodialysis patients: Randomized, double blind and controlled clinical trial","volume":"42","author":"Azevedo","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Bras Nefrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b92-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-020-02392-3","article-title":"Resistant starch supplementation attenuates inflammation in hemodialysis patients: A pilot study","volume":"52","author":"de Paiva","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b93-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abb5920","article-title":"Fecal microbiota transplant promotes response in immunotherapy-refractory melanoma patients","volume":"371","author":"Baruch","year":"2021","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b94-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abf3363","article-title":"Fecal microbiota transplant overcomes resistance to anti-PD-1 therapy in melanoma patients","volume":"371","author":"Davar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b95-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2024.2305","article-title":"Fecal Microbiota transplantation for treatment of Parkinson disease: A randomized clinical trial","volume":"81","author":"Scheperjans","year":"2024","journal-title":"JAMA Neurol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b96-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1038\/s41392-026-02604-9","article-title":"Gut microbiota modulation via repeated donor fecal transplantation improves motor and gastrointestinal symptoms in drug-na\u00efve Parkinson's disease: A randomized phase 2 trial","volume":"11","author":"Zhang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Signal Transduct Target Ther"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b97-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-023-06168-6","article-title":"Effects of fecal microbiota transplantation for recurrent Clostridium difficile infection in children on kidney replacement therapy: A pilot study","volume":"39","author":"Samaey","year":"2024","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b98-mmr-34-6-14044","article-title":"Gut dysbiosis in kidney injury: Therapeutic potential of fecal microbiota transplantation","author":"Liu","year":"2026","journal-title":"Eur J Med Res"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b99-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1177\/08968608251316165","article-title":"Fecal microbiota transplantation for Clostridioides difficile infection in a peritoneal dialysis patient: A case report","volume":"45","author":"Marasco","year":"2025","journal-title":"Perit Dial Int"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b100-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8083","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-52373-8","article-title":"The DAV132 colon-targeted adsorbent does not interfere with plasma concentrations of antibiotics but prevents antibiotic-related dysbiosis: A randomized phase I trial in healthy volunteers","volume":"15","author":"Messaoudene","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b101-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins12030170","article-title":"Efficacy of Divinylbenzenic resin in removing indoxyl sulfate and P-cresol sulfate in hemodialysis patients: Results from an in vitro study and an in vivo pilot trial (xuanro4-Nature 3.2)","volume":"12","author":"Rocchetti","year":"2020","journal-title":"Toxins (Basel)"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b102-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1186\/s40168-016-0195-9","article-title":"Intestinal microbiota in pediatric patients with end stage renal disease: A Midwest Pediatric Nephrology Consortium study","volume":"4","author":"Crespo-Salgado","year":"2016","journal-title":"Microbiome"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b103-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1186\/s12967-019-1969-1","article-title":"Dysbiosis of the gut microbiome is associated with CKD5 and correlated with clinical indices of the disease: A case-controlled study","volume":"17","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Transl Med"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b104-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1186\/s13059-023-03056-y","article-title":"Metagenome-wide analysis uncovers gut microbial signatures and implicates taxon-specific functions in end-stage renal disease","volume":"24","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Genome Biol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b105-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-025-03988-6","article-title":"Decrease in Escherichia-Shigella in the gut microbiota of ESKD patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis","volume":"26","author":"Qin","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b106-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1038\/s41564-026-02259-w","article-title":"Host factors dictate gut microbiome alterations in chronic kidney disease more strongly than kidney function","volume":"11","author":"Krukowski","year":"2026","journal-title":"Nat Microbiol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b107-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e7145","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.7145","article-title":"Targeted metabolomics study of serum bile acid profile in patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis","volume":"7","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"PeerJ"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b108-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"639624","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2022.639624","article-title":"Altered gut microbiota and gut-derived p-cresyl sulfate serum levels in peritoneal dialysis patients","volume":"12","author":"Bao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect Microbiol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b109-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins17070334","article-title":"Associations between uraemic toxins and gut microbiota in adults initiating peritoneal dialysis","volume":"17","author":"James","year":"2025","journal-title":"Toxins (Basel)"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b110-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csbj.2025.11.039","article-title":"LC-MS\/MS identifies elevated imidazole propionate and gut-derived metabolite alterations in peritoneal dialysis patients","volume":"27","author":"Manokasemsan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Comput Struct Biotechnol J"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b111-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10463","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms262110463","article-title":"Identification of gut microbiome signatures associated with serotonin pathway in tryptophan metabolism of patients undergoing hemodialysis","volume":"26","author":"Kuo","year":"2025","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b112-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1302352","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2023.1302352","article-title":"Specific gut microbiome and metabolome changes in patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and comparison between patients with different dialysis vintages","volume":"10","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Med (Lausanne)"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b113-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nefroe.2024.04.004","article-title":"The urogenital microbiome in chronic kidney disease patients on peritoneal dialysis","volume":"44","author":"Araujo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nefrologia (Engl Ed)"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b114-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.7150\/ijbs.37421","article-title":"Gut microbiota as diagnostic tools for mirroring disease progression and circulating nephrotoxin levels in chronic kidney disease: Discovery and validation study","volume":"16","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Biol Sci"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b115-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1899","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-021-03056-6","article-title":"Characterization of the gut microbiota in hemodialysis patients with sarcopenia","volume":"54","author":"Zhou","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b116-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1225991","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2023.1225991","article-title":"The gut microbiota from maintenance hemodialysis patients with sarcopenia influences muscle function in mice","volume":"13","author":"Tang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect Microbiol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b117-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1186\/s12866-024-03539-3","article-title":"Peritoneal dialysis promotes microbial-driven biosynthesis pathways of sesquiterpenes and triterpenes compounds in end-stage renal disease patients","volume":"24","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Microbiol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b118-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112768","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpba.2019.07.016","article-title":"Optimization of an in vitro gut microbiome biotransformation platform with chlorogenic acid as model compound: From fecal sample to biotransformation product identification","volume":"175","author":"Mortel\u00e9","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Pharm Biomed Anal"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b119-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100995","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conctc.2022.100995","article-title":"Acceptability and feasibility of fecal microBIOME and serum metabolite sample collection in people with end-stage kidney disease and pain being treated with HemoDialysis: A pilot study (BIOME-HDp)","volume":"29","author":"Lockwood","year":"2022","journal-title":"Contemp Clin Trials Commun"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b120-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfae013","article-title":"Gut flora metagenomic analysis coupled with metabolic and deep immune profiling in chronic kidney disease","volume":"39","author":"Wu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b121-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12375","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-026-44271-4","article-title":"Serum metabolomics identifies gut-derived uremic toxins and bile acid dysregulation associated with chronic kidney disease severity","volume":"16","author":"Mansour","year":"2026","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b122-mmr-34-6-14044","article-title":"Diet-microbiota-kidney axis reprogramming: Mechanistic insights into microbial metabolite-driven precision nutrition for chronic kidney disease","author":"Liu","year":"2026","journal-title":"Kidney Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b123-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.3390\/nu9050444","article-title":"Non-traditional aspects of renal diets: Focus on fiber, alkali and vitamin K1 intake","volume":"9","author":"Cupisti","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b124-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1589","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-020-04840-9","article-title":"Dietary fibre intake is low in paediatric chronic kidney disease patients but its impact on levels of gut-derived uraemic toxins remains uncertain","volume":"36","author":"El Amouri","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b125-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jrn.2020.10.003","article-title":"Effect of dietary inulin supplementation on the gut microbiota composition and derived metabolites of individuals undergoing hemodialysis: A pilot study","volume":"31","author":"Biruete","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Ren Nutr"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b126-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2617","DOI":"10.1039\/C9FO02939G","article-title":"Resistant starch type-2 enriched cookies modulate uremic toxins and inflammation in hemodialysis patients: A randomized, double-blind, crossover and placebo-controlled trial","volume":"11","author":"Esgalhado","year":"2020","journal-title":"Food Funct"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b127-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1111\/hdi.12753","article-title":"Amylose resistant starch (HAM-RS2) supplementation increases the proportion of Faecalibacterium bacteria in end-stage renal disease patients: Microbial analysis from a randomized placebo-controlled trial","volume":"23","author":"Laffin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hemodial Int"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b128-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1179295","DOI":"10.3389\/fnut.2023.1179295","article-title":"Pea hull fiber supplementation does not modulate uremic metabolites in adults receiving hemodialysis: A randomized, double-blind, controlled trial","volume":"10","author":"Fatani","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Nutr"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b129-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3755","DOI":"10.1007\/s00394-020-02207-2","article-title":"Effect of probiotics on the intestinal microbiota of hemodialysis patients: A randomized trial","volume":"59","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur J Nutr"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b130-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.3390\/cells10010114","article-title":"Synbiotics alleviate the gut indole load and dysbiosis in chronic kidney disease","volume":"10","author":"Yang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cells"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b131-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.3390\/nu17040652","article-title":"Psychobiotic protection of nutritional supplements and probiotics in patients undergoing hemodialysis: A randomized trial","volume":"17","author":"Climent","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b132-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm7100315","article-title":"Supplementation of short-chain fatty acid, sodium propionate, in patients on maintenance hemodialysis: Beneficial effects on inflammatory parameters and gut-derived uremic toxins, a pilot study (PLAN study)","volume":"7","author":"Marzocco","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b133-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1809","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfx029","article-title":"Microbiome perturbation by oral vancomycin reduces plasma concentration of two gut-derived uremic solutes, indoxyl sulfate and p-cresyl sulfate, in end-stage renal disease","volume":"32","author":"Nazzal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b134-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1038\/s41551-020-0582-1","article-title":"An orally delivered microbial cocktail for the removal of nitrogenous metabolic waste in animal models of kidney failure","volume":"4","author":"Zheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat Biomed Eng"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b135-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2015","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-021-03091-3","article-title":"Gut microbiome in hemodialysis patients treated with calcium acetate or treated with sucroferric oxyhydroxide: A pilot study","volume":"54","author":"Merino-Ribas","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b136-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0073524","DOI":"10.1128\/mbio.00735-24","article-title":"Guild-level signature of gut microbiome for diabetic kidney disease","volume":"15","author":"Tang","year":"2024","journal-title":"mBio"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b137-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.3390\/nu16081109","article-title":"Changes in the progression of chronic kidney disease in patients undergoing fecal microbiota transplantation","volume":"16","author":"Arteaga-Muller","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b138-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1186\/s12967-023-04570-0","article-title":"Washed microbiota transplantation improves renal function in patients with renal dysfunction: A retrospective cohort study","volume":"21","author":"Zhong","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Transl Med"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b139-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2657048","DOI":"10.1080\/19490976.2026.2657048","article-title":"Alteration of gut microbiota contributes to peritoneal fibrosis through increased production of trimethylamine N-oxide","volume":"18","author":"Xie","year":"2026","journal-title":"Gut Microbes"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b140-mmr-34-6-14044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1186\/s12866-026-04868-1","article-title":"Akkermansia muciniphila confers renal protection in chronic kidney disease: A multi-omics mechanistic investigation","volume":"26","author":"Ban","year":"2026","journal-title":"BMC Microbiol"},{"key":"key20261027073015_b141-mmr-34-6-14044","first-page":"165","article-title":"Precision nutritional genomics, gut microbiota and artificial intelligence in chronic kidney disease","volume":"45","author":"Mahdavi","year":"2026","journal-title":"J Am Nutr Assoc"}],"container-title":["Molecular Medicine Reports"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T05:30:23Z","timestamp":1793079023000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.spandidos-publications.com\/10.3892\/mmr.2026.14044"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]]},"references-count":141,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3892\/mmr.2026.14044","relation":{},"ISSN":["1791-2997","1791-3004"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1791-2997","type":"print"},{"value":"1791-3004","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]]}}}