{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T18:05:27Z","timestamp":1779386727234,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Pensoft Publishers","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,20]],"date-time":"2024-02-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1708387200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PK"],"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Phlomoides<\/jats:italic> is one of the largest genera of Lamiaceae with approximately 150\u2013170 species distributed mainly in Eurasia. In this study, we describe and illustrate a new species, <jats:italic>P. henryi<\/jats:italic>, which was previously misidentified as <jats:italic>P. bracteosa<\/jats:italic>, from Yunnan Province, southwest China. Molecular phylogenetic analyses revealed that <jats:italic>P. henryi<\/jats:italic> is found within a clade in which most species lack basal leaves. In this clade, the new species is morphologically distinct from <jats:italic>P. rotata<\/jats:italic> in having an obvious stem and, from the rest, by having transparent to white trichomes inside the upper corolla lip. In addition, micro-features of trichomes on the calyx and leaf epidermis can differentiate the new species from other species grouped in the same clade and a key, based on trichome morphology for these species, is provided. The findings demonstrate that the use of scanning electron microscopy can reveal inconspicuous morphological affinities amongst morphologically similar species and play an important role in the taxonomic study of the genus <jats:italic>Phlomoides<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3897\/phytokeys.238.117180","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,20]],"date-time":"2024-02-20T13:53:35Z","timestamp":1708437215000},"page":"127-146","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Using scanning electron microscopy and molecular data to discover a new species from old herbarium collections: The case of Phlomoides henryi (Lamiaceae, Lamioideae)"],"prefix":"10.3897","volume":"238","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6850-5070","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yue","family":"Zhao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7328-2262","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Fei","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6052-6675","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Alan J.","family":"Paton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7729-2548","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jin-Fei","family":"Xiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7502-1848","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ya-Ping","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8775-6967","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Chun-Lei","family":"Xiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2258","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,20]]},"reference":[{"issue":"11","key":"117180_B1","first-page":"1563","article-title":"Chromosome numbers in the species of the families AlliaceaeAsteraceaeCaryophyllaceaeEbenaceaeLinaceaeOleaceaeLamiaceae from Tadjikistan.","volume":"69","author":"Astanova","year":"1984","journal-title":"Botanicheskii Zhurnal"},{"key":"117180_B2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8339.1982.tb00373.x"},{"key":"117180_B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1011841108"},{"key":"117180_B4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/tax.602015"},{"key":"117180_B5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11646\/phytotaxa.156.5.5"},{"key":"117180_B6","first-page":"295","article-title":"Labiatae.","author":"Czerepanov","year":"1995","journal-title":"Cambridge University Press, Cambridge"},{"key":"117180_B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.2109"},{"issue":"1","key":"117180_B8","first-page":"13","article-title":"Nepeta wuana (Nepetinae, Nepetoideae, Lamiaceae), a new species from Shanxi, China.","volume":"21","author":"Dong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Botany"},{"issue":"1","key":"117180_B9","first-page":"11","article-title":"A rapid DNA isolation procedure for small quantities of fresh leaf tissue.","volume":"19","author":"Doyle","year":"1987","journal-title":"Phytochemical Bulletin"},{"key":"117180_B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1360\/aps050192"},{"key":"117180_B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.flora.2008.04.002"},{"issue":"2","key":"117180_B12","first-page":"185","article-title":"New or rare chromosome counts of some angiosperm species from Iran.","volume":"11","author":"Ghaffari","year":"2006","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Botany"},{"key":"117180_B13","first-page":"428","article-title":"Phlomis.","author":"Hsuan","year":"1977","journal-title":"65). 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