{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T20:45:17Z","timestamp":1773089117274,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"Pensoft Publishers","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,18]],"date-time":"2021-05-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1621296000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["ZK"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Minute caenogastropod brackish-water gastropods, formerly classified as<jats:italic>Hydrobia<\/jats:italic>, are important elements of the brackish-water fauna and were objects of intensive study for many years. Until now, five genera have been distinguished, most of them represented by a number of species, but rather indistinguishable without molecular data (cytochrome oxidase subunit I \u2013 COI). In the eastern Mediterranean region, they are still poorly studied. In this paper, we present a new species of \u201c<jats:italic>Hydrobia<\/jats:italic>\u201d from the brackish Moustos spring, Arkadia, eastern Peloponnese, Greece. The shell, protoconch, radula, female reproductive organs, and penis are described and illustrated, together with the molecular (COI) relationships with other hydrobiids. All data confirm that these snails represent a distinct taxon, which must be classified as a new species belonging to a new genus. The formal descriptions are given. The closest, sister taxon is<jats:italic>Salenthydrobia<\/jats:italic>Wilke, 2003. The molecularly estimated time of divergence, 5.75 \u00b1 0.49 Mya, coincides with 5.33 Mya, which is the time of the Oligocene flooding that terminated the Messinian salinity crisis. During the latter period, brackish \u201cLago-Mare\u201d habitats were most probably suitable for the last common ancestor of<jats:italic>Salenthydrobia<\/jats:italic>and the newly described genus. Later, the Pliocene flooding isolated the Apennine and Peloponnese populations, promoting speciation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3897\/zookeys.1037.64038","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,18]],"date-time":"2021-05-18T15:58:31Z","timestamp":1621353511000},"page":"161-179","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["A new genus and species of Hydrobiidae Stimpson, 1865 (Caenogastropoda, Truncatelloidea) from Peloponnese, Greece"],"prefix":"10.3897","volume":"1037","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3899-6857","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Andrzej","family":"Falniowski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jozef","family":"Grego","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aleksandra","family":"Rysiewska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6646-2687","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Artur","family":"Osikowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6044-3055","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sebastian","family":"Hofman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2258","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"64038_B1","first-page":"5","article-title":"Some more data on Hydrobia ventrosa (Montagu, 1803) and \u201cHydrobia\u201d stagnorum (Gmelin, 1791) with remarks on the genus Semisalsa Radoman, 1974 (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia, Hydrobioidea).","volume":"10","author":"Bank","year":"1984","journal-title":"Malakologische Abhandlungen, Staatliches Museum f\u00fcr Tierkunde Dresden"},{"key":"64038_B2","first-page":"51","article-title":"On the identity of Helix stagnorum Gmelin, 1791, and Turbo ventrosus Montagu, 1803 (Prosobranchia, Hydrobiidae).","volume":"43","author":"Bank","year":"1979","journal-title":"Basteria"},{"key":"64038_B3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.mollus.a065340"},{"key":"64038_B4","first-page":"145","article-title":"Evolution of prosobranch snails transmitting Asian Schistosoma: coevolution with Schistosoma: a review.","volume":"3","author":"Davis","year":"1992","journal-title":"Progress in Clinical Parasitology"},{"key":"64038_B5","first-page":"247","article-title":"The identity of Hydrobia truncata (Gastropoda: Hydrobiidae): Comparative anatomy, molecular genetics, ecology.","volume":"140","author":"Davis","year":"1989","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Academy of the Natural Sciences of Philadelphia"},{"key":"64038_B6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5962\/bhl.title.12856"},{"key":"64038_B7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature01553"},{"key":"64038_B8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkh340"},{"key":"64038_B9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.30955\/gnj.000576"},{"key":"64038_B10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12657\/folmal.028.025"},{"key":"64038_B11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12657\/folmal.001.001"},{"key":"64038_B12","first-page":"27","article-title":"Female reproductive organs of Hydrobia ulvae (Pennant, 1777) and H. ventrosa (Montagu, 1803) from Puck Bay (Southern Baltic Sea) (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia, Hydrobioidea).","volume":"13","author":"Falniowski","year":"1988","journal-title":"Malakologische Abhandlungen, Staatliches Museum f\u00fcr Tierkunde Dresden"},{"key":"64038_B13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12657\/folmal.003.005"},{"key":"64038_B14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12657\/folmal.004.005"},{"key":"64038_B15","first-page":"128","article-title":"Comment on the proposed conservation of Hydrobia Hartmann, 1821 (Mollusca, Gastropoda) and Cyclostoma acutum Draparnaud, 1805 (currently Hydrobia acuta) by the replacement of the lectotype of H. acuta with a neotype; proposed designation of Turbo ventrosus Montagu, 1803 as the type species of Ventrosia Radoman, 1977; and proposed emendation of spelling of Hydrobiina Mulsant, 1844 (Insecta, Coleoptera) to Hydrobiusina, so removing the homonymy with Hydrobiidae Troschel, 1857 (Mollusca).","volume":"59","author":"Falniowski","year":"2002","journal-title":"Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature"},{"key":"64038_B16","first-page":"507","article-title":"Molluscs from Puck Bay (Baltic Sea) collected in 1973.","volume":"12","author":"Falniowski","year":"1977","journal-title":"Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia"},{"key":"64038_B17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00222930701630733"},{"key":"64038_B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.11646\/mr.28.3.3","article-title":"Heleobia dobrogica (Grossu & Negrea, 1989) (Gastropoda: Rissooidea: Cochliopidae) and the estimated time of its isolation in a continental analogue of hydrothermal vents.","volume":"28","author":"Falniowski","year":"2008","journal-title":"Molluscan Research"},{"key":"64038_B19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12657\/folmal.022.023"},{"key":"64038_B20","first-page":"186","article-title":"Radula von Hydrobia ulvae (Pennant) aus der Littorina-Zeit.","volume":"122","author":"Feliksiak","year":"1938","journal-title":"Zoologischer Anzeiger"},{"key":"64038_B21","author":"Fretter","year":"1994","journal-title":"British Prosobranch Molluscs. 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