{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T12:09:11Z","timestamp":1781870951895,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"The Journal of Rheumatology","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Rheumatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective.<\/jats:title><jats:p>To describe characteristics of patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) presenting with isolated arthritis of the temporomandibular joints (TMJ).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods.<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients with JIA with isolated TMJ arthritis from 4 large tertiary pediatric rheumatology centers were included. Demographic and clinical data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results.<\/jats:title><jats:p>Fifty-five patients were identified (65% bilateral presentation). Six patients developed arthritis in other joints (median time 6 mos); 4 patients developed uveitis, all prior to arthritis. At last followup, 9% were still taking antirheumatic medications.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion.<\/jats:title><jats:p>JIA TMJ arthritis can occur in isolation, and is probably underdiagnosed. Care providers including dentists and orthodontists should be aware of this presentation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.170263","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,1]],"date-time":"2017-09-01T20:20:38Z","timestamp":1504297238000},"page":"1632-1635","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Isolated Arthritis of the Temporomandibular Joint as the Initial Manifestation of Juvenile Idiopathic 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