{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]],"date-time":"2026-01-27T05:59:21Z","timestamp":1769493561991,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Eksa Editions","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>L\u2019un des plus grands probl\u00e8mes dont s\u2019interrogent les l\u00e9gislateurs, dans l\u2019actualit\u00e9, se trouve ax\u00e9 sur la question de savoir comment traiter les d\u00e9couvertes scientifiques d\u00e9voil\u00e9es par les nouvelles technologies. Les \u00e9volutions scientifiques dans le champ de la sant\u00e9 \u00e9veillent, chez l\u2019\u00eatre humain, le d\u00e9sir d\u2019essayer de d\u00e9passer la nature et les d\u00e9veloppements dans le champ de la sant\u00e9 sexuelle et reproductive, d\u00e9fient non seulement les lois de la nature elle-m\u00eame, mais aussi les lois mises en place par l\u2019humanit\u00e9. Parmi les avanc\u00e9es dans le domaine de la contraception humaine, on souligne la st\u00e9rilisation volontaire, utilis\u00e9e dans le monde entier comme mesure contraceptive \u00e0 99% efficace. Au Br\u00e9sil, la st\u00e9rilisation volontaire a \u00e9t\u00e9 formalis\u00e9 par la loi de planification familiale qui a impos\u00e9, parmi d\u2019autres restrictions, la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 du consentement d\u2019une autre personne pour sa r\u00e9alisation. Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une imposition violente, au service du contr\u00f4le sur les corps, de la part de l\u2019Etat. Ce contr\u00f4le est notamment impos\u00e9 sur le corps de la femme, r\u00e9duisant ainsi son autonomie qui est \u00e0 la base de sa dignit\u00e9. Cela \u00e9tant, le but de cet article est d\u2019interroger les fondements sur lesquels s\u2019appuie et se justifie l\u2019adoption d\u2019une telle limitation de l\u2019autod\u00e9termination corporelle. Pour cela, les contributions juridico-philosophiques des auteurs Ronald Dworkin et J\u00fcrgen Habermas seront examin\u00e9es, \u00e0 la lumi\u00e8re de la bio\u00e9thique. L\u2019axe des questions sera sur l\u2019analyse des fa\u00e7ons dont le Br\u00e9sil et la France ont accueilli le proc\u00e9d\u00e9 de st\u00e9rilisation volontaire, et quelles ont \u00e9t\u00e9 les cons\u00e9quences les plus importantes de cette l\u00e9galisation-l\u00e0.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3917\/jibes.324.0127","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,21]],"date-time":"2022-03-21T10:22:29Z","timestamp":1647858149000},"page":"127-149","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Chapitre 7. La r\u00e9ception de la st\u00e9rilisation volontaire dans la l\u00e9gislation du Br\u00e9sil et de la France et ses principales cons\u00e9quences"],"prefix":"10.54695","volume":"Vol. 32","author":[{"given":"Gerson","family":"Neves Pinto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fernanda Maria","family":"Grasselli Freitas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"33231","reference":[{"key":"rb1","unstructured":"[1] Problemas atuais de bio\u00e9tica. BARCHIFONTAINE, Christian de Paul de; PESSINI, L\u00e9o. 5. ed. S\u00e3o Paulo: Loyola, 2000."},{"key":"rb2","unstructured":"[2] http:\/\/www.assemblee-nationale.fr\/rap-info\/i2702.asp BOUSQUET, Danielle. 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