{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T22:12:08Z","timestamp":1780438328561,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"CAIRN","issue":"S1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,24]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction\u00a0: Les orientations strat\u00e9giques dans le secteur de la sant\u00e9 en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral se basent sur les r\u00e9sultats de recherches qui renseignent sur les actions mises en \u0153uvre et permettent de formuler des recommandations pour am\u00e9liorer la situation sanitaire. Au Cameroun, une exp\u00e9rience novatrice de recherche anthropologique en mati\u00e8re de sant\u00e9 du nouveau-n\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 suivie d\u2019un processus d\u2019appropriation des r\u00e9sultats par le Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 Publique en vue de l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de la qualit\u00e9 des soins. Nous proposons de rendre compte de cette exp\u00e9rience camerounaise de collaboration interdisciplinaire et de recherche impliqu\u00e9e. M\u00e9thode\u00a0: Concomitamment \u00e0 la r\u00e9alisation de l\u2019\u00e9tude anthropologique relative aux soins du nouveau-n\u00e9 en maternit\u00e9 et \u00e0 domicile par une \u00e9quipe de chercheurs en anthropologie, de d\u00e9cembre\u00a02016 \u00e0 juin\u00a02017, un processus d\u2019appropriation des r\u00e9sultats a \u00e9t\u00e9 conduit. Le pr\u00e9sent article d\u00e9crit tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment ce processus tant au niveau p\u00e9riph\u00e9rique, \u00e0 l\u2019occasion des \u00ab\u00a0restitutions r\u00e9flexives\u00a0\u00bb dans les maternit\u00e9s enqu\u00eat\u00e9es, qu\u2019au niveau central dans le cadre des travaux du comit\u00e9 de suivi de l\u2019\u00e9tude. Il rend compte des changements intervenus, \u00e0 la suite de\u00a0l\u2019\u00e9tude, aussi bien au niveau des structures sanitaires qu\u2019au niveau des politiques et des strat\u00e9gies nationales dans l\u2019optique de l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de la qualit\u00e9 des soins aux nouveau-n\u00e9s. R\u00e9sultats\u00a0: Les retomb\u00e9es de ce processus sont \u00e0 relever \u00e0 deux niveaux. Au niveau p\u00e9riph\u00e9rique, des activit\u00e9s de \u00ab\u00a0restitutions r\u00e9flexives\u00a0\u00bb ont incit\u00e9 aux changements in situ de certaines pratiques d\u00e9favorables aux chances de survie du nouveau-n\u00e9, dont l\u2019usage inopportun du berceau en salle de naissance et la\u00a0m\u00e9connaissance de la lutte contre l\u2019hypothermie gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la pratique du contact peau \u00e0 peau. Au niveau central, les \u00e9volutions constat\u00e9es concernent la communication et le renforcement des strat\u00e9gies et des politiques de prise en charge du nouveau-n\u00e9. Conclusion\u00a0: L\u2019apport de l\u2019anthropologie dans la production des donn\u00e9es probantes est essentiel pour la mise en \u0153uvre de strat\u00e9gies d\u2019am\u00e9lioration de la qualit\u00e9 des soins n\u00e9onatals. Il ouvre de nouvelles perspectives d\u2019am\u00e9lioration durable de la qualit\u00e9 des soins aux nouveau-n\u00e9s.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3917\/spub.200.0045","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,6]],"date-time":"2020-02-06T01:25:20Z","timestamp":1580952320000},"page":"45-52","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Une anthropologie impliqu\u00e9e pour am\u00e9liorer les soins aux\u00a0nouveau-n\u00e9s au Cameroun"],"prefix":"10.3917","volume":"HS1","author":[{"given":"Albert","family":"Legrand Fosso","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seidou","family":"Moluh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Belyse","family":"Ngum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cl\u00e9mence","family":"Vougmo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adidja","family":"Amani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gr\u00e9goire","family":"Kananda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"Baye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ernest","family":"Essomba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lucien","family":"Banze Wa Nsensele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robinson","family":"Mbu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2273","reference":[{"key":"rb1","unstructured":"1 Institut National des Statistiques, Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9, Fonds Des Nations Unies Pour La Population. 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