{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,10]],"date-time":"2024-12-10T23:39:50Z","timestamp":1733873990811,"version":"3.30.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"CAIRN","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction\u00a0: Le tabagisme chez les jeunes est une question de sant\u00e9 publique. Cependant, l\u2019ampleur de ce ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne, notamment chez les lyc\u00e9ens reste peu connue en Guin\u00e9e. Objectif\u00a0: L\u2019\u00e9tude pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e ici avait pour objectif de d\u00e9terminer la pr\u00e9valence et les facteurs pr\u00e9dictifs de la consommation de tabac dans un lyc\u00e9e de la r\u00e9gion de Moyenne Guin\u00e9e en 2019. M\u00e9thodes d\u2019\u00e9tude\u00a0: Il s\u2019agissait d\u2019une \u00e9tude transversale \u00e0 vis\u00e9e analytique portant sur 353\u00a0lyc\u00e9ens s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9s au lyc\u00e9e de Mali-centre. Un questionnaire adapt\u00e9 du questionnaire standardis\u00e9 valid\u00e9 par l\u2019OMS et les CDC dans le cadre des enqu\u00eates globales sur la sant\u00e9 des \u00e9l\u00e8ves a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9 pour la collecte des donn\u00e9es en novembre\u00a02019. Une r\u00e9gression logistique a \u00e9t\u00e9 ensuite appliqu\u00e9e pour identifier les facteurs pr\u00e9dictifs. R\u00e9sultats\u00a0: La pr\u00e9valence du tabagisme \u00e9tait de 9,92\u00a0%\u00a0[IC\u00a095\u00a0%\u00a0: 6,80-13,00]. Notons que 76,20\u00a0% des enqu\u00eat\u00e9s ne connaissaient aucun effet n\u00e9faste du tabac sur la sant\u00e9. Le sexe masculin [OR\u00a0=\u00a05,60 (IC\u00a095\u00a0%\u00a0: 3,25-7,15)], la consommation d\u2019alcool par le lyc\u00e9en\u00a0[OR\u00a0=\u00a012,94 (IC\u00a095\u00a0%\u00a0: 10,32-15,78)] et la consommation de tabac par les amis proches\u00a0[OR\u00a0=\u00a05,40 (IC\u00a095\u00a0%\u00a0: 3,77-7,49)] \u00e9taient les facteurs pr\u00e9dictifs de la consommation de tabac. Conclusion\u00a0: La pr\u00e9valence du tabagisme et la m\u00e9connaissance des effets du tabac sur la sant\u00e9 chez les lyc\u00e9ens de Mali-centre devraient attirer l\u2019attention des acteurs. Des interventions bas\u00e9es sur l\u2019\u00e9ducation pour la sant\u00e9, le d\u00e9veloppement personnel, l\u2019entrepreneuriat jeune et la l\u00e9gislation sur le tabac devraient \u00eatre entreprises.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3917\/spub.214.0597","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,18]],"date-time":"2022-02-18T09:54:29Z","timestamp":1645178069000},"page":"597-605","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Facteurs pr\u00e9dictifs de la consommation de tabac dans un lyc\u00e9e de la Guin\u00e9e"],"prefix":"10.3917","volume":"Vol. 33","author":[{"given":"Mamadou","family":"Saidou Alareny Bald\u00e9","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mamadou","family":"Lamarana Diallo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2273","reference":[{"key":"rb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230-237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jped.2016.07.003","article-title":"Prevalence and factors associated with smoking among adolescents","volume":"93","author":"Urrutia-Pereira Marilyn","year":"2017","journal-title":"Jornal de Pediatria","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0021-7557","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"rb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"397-403","DOI":"10.1515\/ijamh-2014-0041","article-title":"Prevalence and determinants of smoking initiation among school students in Bosnia and Herzegovina","volume":"27","author":"Racic Maja","year":"2015","journal-title":"International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/2191-0278","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"rb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"871-880","DOI":"10.3917\/spub.156.0871","article-title":"Facteurs associ\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019usage de substances psychoactives chez les adolescents au B\u00e9nin","volume":"Vol. 27","author":"Kpozehouen Alphonse","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sant\u00e9 Publique","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0995-3914","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"rb4","unstructured":"4 Harrabi\u00a0I, Ghannem\u00a0H, Ben\u00a0Abdelaziz\u00a0A, Gaha\u00a0R, Trabelsi\u00a0L, Lezreg\u00a0F, et al. 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