{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T14:53:22Z","timestamp":1791298402409,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"CAIRN.INFO","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction\u00a0: La pratique des jeux de hasard et d\u2019argent (JHA) connait une croissance inqui\u00e9tante au B\u00e9nin, notamment parmi les \u00e9tudiants. Cette population, en qu\u00eate d\u2019autonomie et de r\u00e9ussite, se trouve particuli\u00e8rement vuln\u00e9rable face aux risques de troubles que ces pratiques peuvent engendrer. But de l\u2019\u00e9tude\u00a0: D\u00e9terminer la pr\u00e9valence et identifier les facteurs associ\u00e9s aux troubles li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019usage des JHA en milieu universitaire au B\u00e9nin. M\u00e9thodes\u00a0: Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une \u00e9tude transversale \u00e0 vis\u00e9e analytique ayant cibl\u00e9 1\u00a0360 \u00e9tudiants b\u00e9ninois. La pr\u00e9sence de troubles li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019usage des JHA a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9valu\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019aide des crit\u00e8res diagnostiques de la cinqui\u00e8me \u00e9dition du Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V). Les facteurs associ\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 explor\u00e9s par r\u00e9gression logistique multiple. R\u00e9sultats\u00a0: Parmi les 1\u00a0360 \u00e9tudiants, 455 (33,5\u00a0%) \u00e9taient des joueurs, dont 89 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 class\u00e9s comme pr\u00e9sentant des troubles li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019usage des JHA, soit une pr\u00e9valence de 6,5\u00a0% parmi l\u2019ensemble des \u00e9tudiants et de 19,6\u00a0% [IC\u00a095\u00a0%\u00a0: 15,9\u00a0%\u201323,2\u00a0%] chez les joueurs, chez qui la r\u00e9partition des troubles se pr\u00e9sente comme suit\u00a0: 12,1\u00a0% pour les troubles l\u00e9gers\u00a0; 6,8\u00a0% pour les troubles mod\u00e9r\u00e9s, et 0,7\u00a0% pour les troubles s\u00e9v\u00e8res. Apr\u00e8s ajustement, les facteurs associ\u00e9s \u00e0 ces troubles \u00e9taient l\u2019\u00e2ge (p\u00a0=\u00a00,007), le fait de disposer d\u2019une application de JHA sur son t\u00e9l\u00e9phone (p\u00a0&lt;\u00a00,001), l\u2019influence d\u00e9cisionnelle des amis (p\u00a0=\u00a00,014), la fr\u00e9quence du jeu (p\u00a0=\u00a00,012), parier avec l\u2019argent appartenant \u00e0 autrui (p\u00a0=\u00a00,006), l\u2019anciennet\u00e9 dans la pratique des JHA (p\u00a0=\u00a00,032) et l\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 (p\u00a0&lt;\u00a00,001). Conclusions\u00a0: Cette \u00e9tude met en lumi\u00e8re l\u2019ampleur des troubles li\u00e9s aux JHA en milieu universitaire b\u00e9ninois. Elle souligne la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019une r\u00e9gulation plus stricte et d\u2019actions pr\u00e9ventives cibl\u00e9es face \u00e0 ce probl\u00e8me de sant\u00e9 publique encore insuffisamment reconnu.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3917\/spub.263.0279","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T14:32:12Z","timestamp":1791297132000},"page":"279-295","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Troubles li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019usage des jeux de hasard et d\u2019argent chez les adolescents et jeunes adultes en Afrique subsaharienne\u00a0: analyse exploratoire de la pr\u00e9valence et des facteurs associ\u00e9s en milieu universitaire au B\u00e9nin, 2025"],"prefix":"10.3917","volume":"vol. 38","author":[{"given":"Chabi Olaniran Alphonse","family":"Biaou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lamidhi","family":"Salami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yolaine","family":"Glele Ahanhanzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Blaise","family":"Choki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Dari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antoine","family":"Gbessemehlan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bignon Dominique","family":"Gnimavo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sma\u00efla","family":"Ou\u00e9draogo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N\u2019kou\u00e9 Emmanuel","family":"Sambieni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Moussiliou No\u00ebl","family":"Para\u00efso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2273","reference":[{"key":"rb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3406\/reg.2013.8116"},{"key":"rb2","unstructured":"2. 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