{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T14:53:33Z","timestamp":1791298413410,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"CAIRN.INFO","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction\u00a0: Le cancer du col de l\u2019ut\u00e9rus est un probl\u00e8me de sant\u00e9 publique majeur en Alg\u00e9rie, o\u00f9 un programme national de d\u00e9pistage par frottis cervico-ut\u00e9rin a \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9 en\u00a02001. Cependant, son efficacit\u00e9 n\u2019a jamais \u00e9t\u00e9 rigoureusement \u00e9valu\u00e9e. Cette \u00e9tude visait \u00e0 \u00e9valuer l\u2019effet du programme de d\u00e9pistage sur l\u2019incidence du cancer du col ut\u00e9rin dans la wilaya d\u2019Oran entre 1996 et 2020. M\u00e9thodes\u00a0: Les donn\u00e9es ont \u00e9t\u00e9 extraites du registre du cancer d\u2019Oran et incluaient tous les cas diagnostiqu\u00e9s entre 1996 et 2020. Les taux d\u2019incidence standardis\u00e9s sur la population mondiale ont \u00e9t\u00e9 calcul\u00e9s, et une mod\u00e9lisation \u00e2ge-p\u00e9riode-cohorte a \u00e9t\u00e9 appliqu\u00e9e pour examiner les tendances selon l\u2019\u00e2ge, la p\u00e9riode de diagnostic et la g\u00e9n\u00e9ration des femmes. R\u00e9sultats\u00a0: Sur la p\u00e9riode \u00e9tudi\u00e9e, 1\u00a0872 cas de cancer du col ut\u00e9rin ont \u00e9t\u00e9 recens\u00e9s. L\u2019incidence standardis\u00e9e a diminu\u00e9, passant de 25,8 \u00e0 8,8 pour 100\u00a0000 femmes entre 1996 et 2020. Cependant, un rebond significatif du risque relatif a \u00e9t\u00e9 observ\u00e9 \u00e0 partir de\u00a02011, culminant en\u00a02016\u20132020. L\u2019analyse par cohorte a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 une r\u00e9duction du risque pour les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations r\u00e9centes, tandis que le pic d\u2019incidence se situait entre 50 et 59\u00a0ans. Conclusion\u00a0: Bien que l\u2019incidence globale ait diminu\u00e9, la r\u00e9surgence r\u00e9cente remet en question l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 du programme de d\u00e9pistage. Une strat\u00e9gie int\u00e9gr\u00e9e, incluant la vaccination contre le papillomavirus humain, le d\u00e9pistage organis\u00e9 et l\u2019\u00e9ducation en sant\u00e9, est essentielle pour atteindre les objectifs de l\u2019Organisation mondiale de la sant\u00e9.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3917\/spub.263.0309","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T14:33:16Z","timestamp":1791297196000},"page":"309-315","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Le programme de d\u00e9pistage du cancer du col de l\u2019ut\u00e9rus en Alg\u00e9rie par le frottis cervico-ut\u00e9rin est-il efficace\u00a0?"],"prefix":"10.3917","volume":"vol. 38","author":[{"given":"Mourad","family":"Raiah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2273","reference":[{"key":"rb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21834"},{"key":"rb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(19)30482-6"},{"key":"rb3","unstructured":"3. 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Disponible sur : https:\/\/www.tdmsanteinov.dz\/cancer-du-col-uterin-les-experts-plaident-pour-une-strategie-preventive-globale\/?."},{"key":"rb19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61416-0"},{"key":"rb20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-08-1186"},{"key":"rb21","unstructured":"21. Defossez G, Le Guyader-Peyrou S, Uhry Z, Grosclaude P, Colonna M, Dantony E, et al. Estimations nationales de l\u2019incidence et de la mortalit\u00e9 par cancer en France m\u00e9tropolitaine entre 1990 et 2018. Volume 1 \u2013 Tumeurs solides [en ligne]. Saint-Maurice (Fra) : Sant\u00e9 publique France ; 2019 [visit\u00e9 le 26\/04\/2025]. 372 p. 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