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Issu de l\u2019anthropologie m\u00e9dicale, le concept de synd\u00e9mie consiste en l\u2019agr\u00e9gation et en l\u2019interaction de plusieurs probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 \u00e0 cause de conditions sociales d\u00e9favorables telles que la discrimination ou la pr\u00e9carit\u00e9. Face \u00e0 la pluralit\u00e9 de conditions adverses touchant les MSG, ce cadre th\u00e9orique est pertinent pour mieux \u00e9tudier leur sant\u00e9 et proposer des interventions permettant de l\u2019am\u00e9liorer. But de l\u2019\u00e9tude\u00a0: L\u2019objectif de cette \u00e9tude de la port\u00e9e est de synth\u00e9tiser les connaissances sur l\u2019application du concept de synd\u00e9mie aux MSG. R\u00e9sultats\u00a0: La revue inclut 126 articles. Les donn\u00e9es europ\u00e9ennes ainsi que les \u00e9tudes d\u00e9di\u00e9es \u00e0 la sant\u00e9 des femmes et des hommes transgenres sont rares. Une cooccurrence de probl\u00e8mes psychosociaux favoris\u00e9s par la discrimination est amplement \u00e9tay\u00e9e. En outre, la pr\u00e9sence d\u2019une synd\u00e9mie est associ\u00e9e, entre autres, \u00e0 un risque accru d\u2019acquisition du VIH, de comportements suicidaires ou \u00e0 une plus grande utilisation des soins de sant\u00e9. Conclusions\u00a0: L\u2019approche synd\u00e9mique est importante pour la sant\u00e9 des MSG, \u00e0 la fois aux niveaux acad\u00e9mique et interventionnel. Les priorit\u00e9s actuelles devraient \u00eatre de lutter contre les facteurs structurels qui entra\u00eenent une synd\u00e9mie, d\u2019am\u00e9liorer la connaissance sur la sant\u00e9 des MSG en Europe et de mettre au point des programmes locaux bas\u00e9s sur la pair-aidance.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3917\/spub.hs2.0021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,19]],"date-time":"2023-06-19T08:32:05Z","timestamp":1687163525000},"page":"21-30","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["L\u2019approche synd\u00e9mique appliqu\u00e9e \u00e0 la sant\u00e9 des minorit\u00e9s sexuelles et de genre\u00a0: \u00e9tude de la port\u00e9e"],"prefix":"10.3917","volume":"Vol. 34","author":[{"given":"Maxence","family":"Ouafik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2273","reference":[{"key":"rb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435-456","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499.2017.1387755","article-title":"Prevalence of Depression and Anxiety Among Bisexual People Compared to Gay, Lesbian, and Heterosexual Individuals:A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","volume":"55","author":"Ross Lori E.","year":"2018","journal-title":"The Journal of Sex Research","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0022-4499","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"rb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2018.2731","article-title":"Estimating the Risk of Attempted Suicide Among Sexual Minority Youths","volume":"172","author":"di Giacomo Ester","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatrics","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/2168-6203","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"rb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101783","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2019.101783","article-title":"Prevalence and correlates of non-suicidal self-injury among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender individuals: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"74","author":"Liu Richard T.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0272-7358","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"rb4","unstructured":"4 McNeil J, Bailey L, Ellis S, Morton J, Regan M. 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