{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,11]],"date-time":"2024-12-11T00:00:28Z","timestamp":1733875228633,"version":"3.30.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"CAIRN","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Estimer les pr\u00e9valences d\u2019usage de tabac en 2017 et en 2019 en population fran\u00e7aise couverte par le R\u00e9gime G\u00e9n\u00e9ral d\u2019Assurance Maladie en fonction du statut vis-\u00e0-vis de l\u2019emploi. \u00c0 partir d\u2019un \u00e9chantillon de 18 008 volontaires inclus en 2017 dans CONSTANCES, une cohorte nationale en population g\u00e9n\u00e9rale fran\u00e7aise ayant recrut\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re al\u00e9atoire des volontaires de 18-69 ans affili\u00e9s au R\u00e9gime G\u00e9n\u00e9ral d\u2019Assurance Maladie, les pr\u00e9valences d\u2019usage du tabac en fonction de du statut vis-\u00e0-vis de l\u2019emploi ont \u00e9t\u00e9 estim\u00e9es en 2017 et en 2019 apr\u00e8s correction pour les biais de s\u00e9lection \u00e0 l\u2019inclusion et de non-r\u00e9ponse au suivi. En 2019, la pr\u00e9valence du tabagisme \u00e9tait plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e chez les actifs inoccup\u00e9s (29,2 % chez les hommes et 20,7 % chez les femmes) par rapport aux actifs occup\u00e9s (16,5 % chez les hommes et 13,8 % chez les femmes). La pr\u00e9valence du tabagisme la plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e concernait les personnes sans activit\u00e9 professionnelle pour raisons de sant\u00e9 (38,5 % chez les hommes et 35,8 % chez les femmes). Les fumeurs \u00e9taient plus \u00e0 risque d\u2019\u00eatre actifs inoccup\u00e9s comparativement aux non-fumeurs (OR 2,63 [95 % Intervalle de confiance [IC]\u00a0: 1,79\u00a0; 3,85] chez les hommes et OR 1,55 [95 % IC\u00a0: 1,08\u00a0; 2,22] chez les femmes). Chez les hommes, la pr\u00e9valence d\u2019actifs occup\u00e9s parmi les petits fumeurs (&lt;10 cigarettes\/jour) a baiss\u00e9 entre 2017 (87,1 %) et 2019 (74,8 %). Ces analyses soulignent l\u2019importance d\u2019intensifier les campagnes de pr\u00e9vention sur le tabagisme parmi les actifs inoccup\u00e9s et les inactifs, en particulier pour raisons de sant\u00e9.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3917\/spub.pr1.0026","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,30]],"date-time":"2023-11-30T15:17:42Z","timestamp":1701357462000},"page":"81-94","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Liens entre le statut tabagique et la situation vis-\u00e0-vis de l\u2019emploi\u00a0: analyse transversale de la cohorte CONSTANCES"],"prefix":"10.3917","volume":"Vol. 35","author":[{"given":"Rita","family":"El Haddad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adeline","family":"Renuy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emmanuel","family":"Wiernik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcel","family":"Goldberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marie","family":"Zins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guillaume","family":"Airagnes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2273","reference":[{"key":"rb1","unstructured":"1. 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