{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T22:16:13Z","timestamp":1777673773622,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BM"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Five lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains belonging to species <jats:italic>Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus helveticus,\nLactobacillus delbrueckii<\/jats:italic> subsp. <jats:italic>bulgaricus, Lactobacillus delbrueckii<\/jats:italic> subsp. <jats:italic>lactis<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Streptococcus thermophilus<\/jats:italic>\nwere tested for their susceptibility to 27 antibiotics. The minimum inhibitory concentrations of each antimicrobial\nwere determined using a microdilution test. Among the strains a high susceptibility was detected for most of the\ncell-wall synthesis inhibitors (penicillins, cefoxitin and vancomycin) and resistance toward inhibitors of DNA\nsynthesis (trimethoprim\/sulfonamides and fluoroquinolones). Generally, the <jats:italic>Lactobacillus<\/jats:italic> strains were inhibited\nby antibiotics such as chloramphenicol, erythromycin and tetracycline at breakpoint levels lower or equal to the\nlevels defined by the European Food Safety Authority. Despite the very similar profile of <jats:italic>S. thermophilus<\/jats:italic> LC201\nto lactobacilli, the detection of resistance toward erythromycin necessitates the performance of additional tests in\norder to prove the absence of transferable resistance genes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3920\/bm2011.0016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,7]],"date-time":"2011-12-07T02:06:55Z","timestamp":1323223615000},"page":"335-339","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Antibiotic susceptibility of different lactic acid bacteria strains"],"prefix":"10.1163","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"N.","family":"Karapetkov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Lactina Ltd., 101 Sofia str., 1320 Bankya, Bulgaria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Georgieva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lactina Ltd., 101 Sofia str., 1320 Bankya, Bulgaria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Rumyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lactina Ltd., 101 Sofia str., 1320 Bankya, Bulgaria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Karaivanova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lactina Ltd., 101 Sofia str., 1320 Bankya, Bulgaria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"374","reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1699-0463.1993.tb00073.x"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fm.2006.11.001"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4315\/0362-028X-72.10.2162"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4315\/0362-028X-64.12.2007"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1605(03)00194-6"},{"key":"atypb6","first-page":"1","volume":"82","journal-title":"to antimicrobial agents. 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