{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T05:02:12Z","timestamp":1790226132283,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":90,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BM"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We evaluated the effect of oral administration of <jats:italic>Bifidobacterium animalis<\/jats:italic> subsp. <jats:italic>lactis<\/jats:italic> CECT 8145 strain in Z\u00fccker fatty rats. The Z\u00fccker fatty rats were randomly divided into two groups (n=10 each) and administered either <jats:italic>B. animalis<\/jats:italic> subsp. <jats:italic>lactis<\/jats:italic> CECT 8145 (10<jats:sup>10<\/jats:sup> cfu\/day) suspended in skim milk, or skim milk alone (control group). Each treatment was administered in drinking bottles from week 5 until week 17 of age. A lean Z\u00fccker rat group (standard group) was included to provide normal values for the Z\u00fccker strain. This group was administered skim milk in the drinking bottle for the same experimental period as Z\u00fccker fatty rats. Body weight gain was greater in the fatty control group than in the fatty rats treated daily with <jats:italic>B. animalis<\/jats:italic> subsp. <jats:italic>lactis<\/jats:italic> CECT 8145. Furthermore, dry and liquid food intake significantly decreased in the treated Z\u00fccker fatty group and these rats also showed decreased plasma ghrelin levels as compared with the Z\u00fccker fatty control group. <jats:italic>B. animalis<\/jats:italic> subsp. <jats:italic>lactis<\/jats:italic> CECT 8145 intake also decreased plasma tumour necrosis factor-\u03b1 (a proinflammatory cytokine) and plasma malondialdehyde (a biomarker of oxidative stress). Moreover, the ratio plasma total cholesterol\/plasma cholesterol transported by high-density lipoproteins, considered as an index for cardiovascular disease, also significantly decreased in the Z\u00fccker fatty rats treated with <jats:italic>B. animalis<\/jats:italic> subsp. <jats:italic>lactis<\/jats:italic> CECT 8145. By contrast, this bacterial strain significantly increased plasma adiponectin (an insulin-sensitising adipokine), but did not produce significant effects on triglyceride levels or glucose metabolism biomarkers. Although further research is required to confirm <jats:italic>B. animalis<\/jats:italic> subsp. <jats:italic>lactis<\/jats:italic> CECT 8145 is an efficient anti-obesity treatment in humans, the results obtained in this study are promising and point to the health and anti-obesity properties of this bacterial strain.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3920\/bm2017.0141","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,26]],"date-time":"2018-04-26T07:22:46Z","timestamp":1524727366000},"page":"629-642","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Anti-obesity properties of the strain Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis CECT 8145 in Z\u00fccker fatty rats"],"prefix":"10.1163","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"N. 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