{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,14]],"date-time":"2026-03-14T11:00:18Z","timestamp":1773486018760,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"SLACK, Inc.","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatr Ann"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Pediatric overuse injury is a common complaint presenting to pediatricians. Overuse injury can affect the soft tissues or bone, and results from an imbalance between training and load to the tissues and recovery time. In the skeletally immature athlete, physeal and apophyseal tissue is particularly vulnerable to overuse resulting in different patterns of injury compared to adults. Awareness of age-dependent patterns of overuse is necessary for proper recognition, treatment, and prevention of injury. This article reviews the most common pediatric overuse injuries with emphasis on risk factors, diagnosis, and treatment. Guidelines for prevention are included, as this is the key component for successful management of overuse injury in pediatric athletes.\n            <jats:bold>\n              [\n              <jats:italic>Pediatr Ann.<\/jats:italic>\n              2014;43(12):e297\u2013e308.]\n            <\/jats:bold>\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3928\/00904481-20141124-09","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,8]],"date-time":"2014-12-08T21:39:40Z","timestamp":1418074780000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Common Overuse Injuries in the Young Athlete"],"prefix":"10.3928","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"K. Brooke","family":"Pengel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2308","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","first-page":"43","article-title":"Sports injuries in children and adolescents treated at a sports injury clinic","volume":"36","author":"Watkins J","year":"1996","unstructured":"Watkins J, Peabody P. Sports injuries in children and adolescents treated at a sports injury clinic. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 1996;36(1):43\u201348.","journal-title":"J Sports Med Phys Fitness"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2007.10.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546514522393"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(20)30480-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0b013e3181fdba58"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00347411"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0000000000000060"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658501300503"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546505284848"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2012.09.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.322115022"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2010.07.020"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2011-3593"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2014.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465020300040201"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0095399703258674"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042752-200501000-00008"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_19_2","unstructured":"American Sports Medicine Institute. Position Statement for Youth Baseball Pitchers; 2013."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1941738112454828"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2011.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_22_2","unstructured":"Baseball 2009 Regular Season Pitching Rules"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_23_2","unstructured":"American Sports Medicine Institute Booklet order form. http:\/\/www.asmi.org\/content\/Booklet_Order_Form.pdf. Accessed November 21 2014."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JSA.0b013e31820b94b9"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2013.11.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.216.1.r00jl29207"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3182924662"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.06.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpem.2007.02.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2009.062588"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.060907"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2012.04.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546505284188"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_34_2","first-page":"1025","article-title":"Apophysitis of the os calcis","volume":"95","author":"Sever","year":"1912","unstructured":"Sever. Apophysitis of the os calcis. NY Med J. 1912;95:1025\u20131029. https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/newyorkmedicaljo9519unse#page\/1024\/mode\/2up\/search\/Sever. Accessed November 21, 2014.","journal-title":"NY Med J"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0b013e3181f19488"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e318219905c"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-200409000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198701000-00007"},{"issue":"286","key":"e_1_3_1_39_2","first-page":"4","article-title":"Lesions of the tibial tubercle occurring during adolescence. 1903","author":"Osgood RB","year":"1993","unstructured":"Osgood RB. Lesions of the tibial tubercle occurring during adolescence. 1903. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1993; Jan (286):4\u20139.","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2010.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198062050-00006"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199001000-00012"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_43_2","first-page":"17","article-title":"Relationship between the clinical findings and radiographic severity in Osgood-Schlatter disease","volume":"3","author":"Hanada M","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hanada M, Koyama H, Takahashi M, Matsuyama Y. Relationship between the clinical findings and radiographic severity in Osgood-Schlatter disease. J Sports Med. 2012;3:17\u201320.","journal-title":"J Sports Med"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e318155849b"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2014.03.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2007.01.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20100526-16"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2013.06.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-012-2290-y"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_1_50_2","first-page":"CD003470","article-title":"Pharmacotherapy for patellofemoral pain syndrome","author":"Heintjes E","year":"2004","unstructured":"Heintjes E, Berger MY, Bierma-Zeinstra SM, Bernsen RM, Verhaar JA, Koes BW. Pharmacotherapy for patellofemoral pain syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;(3):CD003470.","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-15-200"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2011.09.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-200939070-00002"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_54_2","first-page":"229","article-title":"Risk factors associated with medial tibial stress syndrome in runners: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"4","author":"Newman P","year":"2013","unstructured":"Newman P, Witchalls J, Waddington G, Adams R. Risk factors associated with medial tibial stress syndrome in runners: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Sports Med. 2013;4:229\u2013241.","journal-title":"J Sports Med"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-20-03-167"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-43.3.316"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_1_57_2","first-page":"CD000450","article-title":"Interventions for preventing and treating stress fractures and stress reactions of bone of the lower limbs in young adults","author":"Rome K","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rome K, Handoll HH, Ashford R. Interventions for preventing and treating stress fractures and stress reactions of bone of the lower limbs in young adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2005;(2):CD000450.","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2010.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-47.1.74"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-46.2.206"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1941738112464626"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-0887"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2011.06.004"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_1_64_2","first-page":"154","article-title":"American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Sports Medicine and Fitness","volume":"106","author":"Intensive training and sports specialization in young athletes","year":"2000","unstructured":"Intensive training and sports specialization in young athletes. American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Sports Medicine and Fitness. Pediatrics. 2000;106(1 Pt 1):154\u2013157.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Annals"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.healio.com\/doiresolver?doi=10.3928\/00904481-20141124-09","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,2]],"date-time":"2023-05-02T13:53:37Z","timestamp":1683035617000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.healio.com\/doi\/10.3928\/00904481-20141124-09"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3928\/00904481-20141124-09"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3928\/00904481-20141124-09","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-4481","1938-2359"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-4481","type":"print"},{"value":"1938-2359","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]}}}