{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T14:48:42Z","timestamp":1791557322824,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"SLACK, Inc.","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Two siblings with ophthalmic findings, psychomotor retardation, somnolence, and seizures underwent diagnostic studies, genetic investigations, ultrasonography, biomicroscopy, and posterior and anterior optical coherence tomography. Both siblings experienced eye problems at different times from the age of 6 months to 12 years. The family pedigree and neurological problems (ie, hypotony, seizures, sleepiness, and speech and psychomotor delay) suggested a metabolic or mitochondrial pathology. After exclusion of multiple potential diseases, a fabricated or induced illness was suspected. Fabricated or induced illness can be a cause for unusual clinical findings and should be considered in the differential diagnosis when ocular and other abnormalities cannot be explained after a comprehensive evaluation. The diagnosis of fabricated or induced illness should not be based on exclusion alone but rather on positive findings.\n            <jats:bold>\n              [\n              <jats:italic>J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus.<\/jats:italic>\n              2016;53:e6\u2013e11.]\n            <\/jats:bold>\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3928\/01913913-20160122-01","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,27]],"date-time":"2017-11-27T14:48:42Z","timestamp":1511794122000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Fabricated or Induced Illness Presenting as Recurrent Corneal Lesions, Cataracts, and Uveitis"],"prefix":"10.3928","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Sandra","family":"Valeina","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zita","family":"Krumina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Svetlana","family":"Sepetiene","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gunta","family":"Andzane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elize Anna","family":"Sture","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Taylor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2308","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(51)92313-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(77)91497-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","volume-title":"Focal Points: Clinical Modules for Ophthalmologist","author":"Levin AV","year":"1998","unstructured":"Levin AV. The ocular findings in child abuse. In: Focal Points: Clinical Modules for Ophthalmologist. [online module]. San Francisco: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 1998. Available at: http:\/\/www.aao.org"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(03)00489-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","first-page":"238","article-title":"Recurrent nonaccidentally inflicted chemical eye injuries to siblings","volume":"13","author":"Taylor D","year":"1976","unstructured":"Taylor D, Bentovim A. Recurrent nonaccidentally inflicted chemical eye injuries to siblings. J Pediatr Ophthalmol. 1976;13:238\u2013242.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Ophthalmol"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.06.089"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.1989.tb01879.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-006-0301-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.paf.0000233532.18076.14"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_2","unstructured":"Public Report to Cumbria Child Protection Committee: serious case review of events leading to the death of Michael who was a victim of fabricated or induced illness (FII) (formerly known as Munchausen syndrome by proxy). In: Working Together (pt 8). 2014. Available at: http:\/\/www.cumbria.gov.uk\/eLibrary\/Content\/Internet\/327\/3823713560.pdf"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology &amp; Strabismus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.healio.com\/doiresolver?doi=10.3928\/01913913-20160122-01","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,3]],"date-time":"2023-05-03T04:02:53Z","timestamp":1683086573000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.healio.com\/doi\/10.3928\/01913913-20160122-01"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3928\/01913913-20160122-01"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3928\/01913913-20160122-01","relation":{},"ISSN":["0191-3913","1938-2405"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0191-3913","type":"print"},{"value":"1938-2405","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]}}}