{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,5]],"date-time":"2026-05-05T00:50:10Z","timestamp":1777942210550,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"SLACK, Inc.","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Background and Objective:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>To assess the results of coaxial phacoemulsification through 1.8-mm coaxial microincision cataract surgery (C-MICS) phacoemulsification with foldable intraocular lens implantation in eyes with hard cataracts in comparison to eyes with soft cataracts.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Patients and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Group 1 consisted of 40 eyes of 40 patients with hard cataracts (grade \u2265 4, Lens Opacities Classification System III scale) and group 2 consisted of 45 eyes of 45 patients with non-mature cataracts (grade \u2264 2, Lens Opacities Classification System III scale). All surgeries were performed by two experienced surgeons under topical and intracameral anesthesia. Examinations were performed preoperatively and 1 month after the surgery. Examined parameters included distance-corrected visual acuity (DCVA), autorefractometry, keratometry, tonometry, endothelial cell counts, and biomicroscopy of the anterior and posterior segment. Surgically induced astigmatism was calculated with vector analysis.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>\n              Mean DCVA was 0.16 \u00b1 0.16 preoperatively and 0.92 \u00b1 0.21 postoperatively in group 1 (\n              <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n              &lt; .05) and 0.62 \u00b1 0.18 preoperatively and 0.97 \u00b1 0.08 postoperatively in group 2 (\n              <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n              &lt; .05). Mean surgically induced astigmatism was 0.48 \u00b1 0.44 in group 1 and 0.53 \u00b1 0.38 in group 2 (\n              <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n              &gt; .05). Mean endothelial cell loss was 11.37% \u00b1 12.87% in group 1 and 2.87% \u00b1 9.66% in group 2 (\n              <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n              &lt; .05).\n            <\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Although density of cataract has an unfavorable influence on early postoperative corneal endothelial cell loss, it did not significantly influence final DCVA and surgically induced astigmatism. C-MICS is a safe and effective method of treatment of cataracts, including cataracts with hard nuclei, and usually leads to good functional outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.3928\/15428877-20101223-04","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,6]],"date-time":"2011-01-06T14:13:27Z","timestamp":1294323207000},"page":"125-131","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Results of Coaxial Phacoemulsification Through a 1.8-mm Microincision in Hard Cataracts"],"prefix":"10.3928","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Michal","family":"Wilczynski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ewa","family":"Supady","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Piotr","family":"Loba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aleksandra","family":"Synder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wojciech","family":"Omulecki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2308","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2005.01.030"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2005.06.024"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2007.09.037"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","volume-title":"Principles and Practice of Ophthalmology","author":"Andley AP","year":"2000","unstructured":"Andley AP, Liang JJN, Lou MF. Biochemical mechanisms of age-related cataract. In: , Albert DM, Jakobiec FA, eds. Principles and Practice of Ophthalmology [CD-ROM]. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Company; 2000."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","volume-title":"Duane\u2019s Clinical Ophthalmology","author":"Cionni RI","year":"2005","unstructured":"Cionni RI, Snyder ME, Osher RH. Cataract surgery. In: Duane\u2019s Clinical Ophthalmology [CD-ROM]. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins; 2005."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.87.11.1356"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(00)00525-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(03)00076-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1993.01090060119035"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(13)80095-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(98)80075-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_2","first-page":"615","article-title":"The pathophysiology of corneal astigmatism after cataract extraction","volume":"79","author":"Jaffe NS","year":"1975","unstructured":"Jaffe NS, Clayman HM. The pathophysiology of corneal astigmatism after cataract extraction. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1975;79:615\u2013630.","journal-title":"Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(01)00839-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(96)80121-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0955-3681(13)80418-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000096518"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(99)00462-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(98)80210-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(99)80004-2"}],"container-title":["Ophthalmic Surgery, Lasers and Imaging Retina"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.slackinc.com\/doi\/resolver.asp?doi=10.3928\/15428877-20101223-04","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,3]],"date-time":"2023-05-03T03:00:01Z","timestamp":1683082801000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.healio.com\/doi\/10.3928\/15428877-20101223-04"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.3928\/15428877-20101223-04"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3928\/15428877-20101223-04","relation":{},"ISSN":["2325-8160","2325-8179"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2325-8160","type":"print"},{"value":"2325-8179","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]}}}