{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T19:05:06Z","timestamp":1784574306713,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"SLACK, Inc.","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This brief report describes the incidence and characteristics of ocular abnormalities in healthy term newborn infants (HTNI) in 5,000 consecutive eye examinations from a database of 32,000 infants from 17 hospitals in S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil. Imaging consisted of five views of the retina (optic nerve center, superior, inferior, nasal, temporal) with 130\u00b0 wide-angle lens and one view of the anterior segment in each eye. These images were curated on four separate occasions for the presence or absence of ocular abnormality by a pediatric retina specialist. All images were obtained within 72 hours of birth. A total of 59,792 images were curated: Right Eye Normal (21,473 images), Left Eye Normal (21,983 images), Right Eye Abnormal (8,397 images), Left Eye Abnormal (7,939 images). An ocular abnormality appeared in 37.7% of patients; 4.88% showed a referral-warranted pathology. Based on these data, it is not unreasonable to consider instituting universal newborn eye screening in HTNI.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3928\/23258160-20260302-01","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T18:33:47Z","timestamp":1776882827000},"page":"334-337","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Universal Newborn Eye Screening in S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"],"prefix":"10.3928","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Pauline","family":"Scherm","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU) Hospital Department of Ophthalmology; LMU Klinikum Augenklinik und Poliklinik, Munich, Germany;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Devi K.","family":"Schwartz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Stanford University Department of Ophthalmology, Palo Alto, California;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcelo Alexandre Agra Cavalcante","family":"Costa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericordia de S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"II","given":"Homero Augusto","family":"de Miranda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericordia de S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco H.","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Stanford University Department of Ophthalmology, Palo Alto, California;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew A.","family":"Moshfeghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jochen","family":"Kumm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Stanford University Department of Ophthalmology, Palo Alto, California;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Nudleman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California at San Diego, Shiley Eye Institute Department of Ophthalmology, San Diego, California;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emmett T.","family":"Cunningham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Stanford University Department of Ophthalmology, Palo Alto, California;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Darius M.","family":"Moshfeghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Byers Eye Institute, Horngren Family Vitreoretinal Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2308","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2018-312366"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/6620412"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.14586"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","article-title":"How many people die and how many are born each year?","author":"Ritchie H","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ritchie H, Mathieu E. 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