{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,2]],"date-time":"2026-02-02T22:55:55Z","timestamp":1770072955776,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"American Institute of Mathematical Sciences (AIMS)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AMC"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"abstract":"<jats:p xml:lang=\"fr\">&lt;p style='text-indent:20px;'&gt;For a prime &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M1\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ p\\ge 5 $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; let &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M2\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ q_0,q_1,\\ldots,q_{(p-3)\/2} $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; be the quadratic residues modulo &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M3\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ p $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; in increasing order. We study two &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M4\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ (p-3)\/2 $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt;-periodic binary sequences &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M5\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ (d_n) $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; and &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M6\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ (t_n) $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; defined by &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M7\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ d_n = q_n+q_{n+1}\\bmod 2 $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; and &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M8\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ t_n = 1 $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; if &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M9\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ q_{n+1} = q_n+1 $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; and &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M10\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ t_n = 0 $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; otherwise, &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M11\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ n = 0,1,\\ldots,(p-5)\/2 $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt;. For both sequences we find some sufficient conditions for attaining the maximal linear complexity &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M12\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ (p-3)\/2 $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt;.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p style='text-indent:20px;'&gt;Studying the linear complexity of &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M13\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ (d_n) $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; was motivated by heuristics of Caragiu et al. However, &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M14\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ (d_n) $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; is not balanced and we show that a period of &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M15\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ (d_n) $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; contains about &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M16\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ 1\/3 $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; zeros and &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M17\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ 2\/3 $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; ones if &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M18\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ p $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; is sufficiently large. In contrast, &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M19\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ (t_n) $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; is not only essentially balanced but also all longer patterns of length &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M20\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ s $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; appear essentially equally often in the vector sequence &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M21\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ (t_n,t_{n+1},\\ldots,t_{n+s-1}) $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt;, &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M22\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ n = 0,1,\\ldots,(p-5)\/2 $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt;, for any fixed &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M23\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ s $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; and sufficiently large &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M24\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ p $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt;.&lt;\/p&gt;<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3934\/amc.2020100","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,3]],"date-time":"2020-08-03T11:23:41Z","timestamp":1596453821000},"page":"83","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Binary sequences derived from differences of consecutive quadratic residues"],"prefix":"10.3934","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Arne","family":"Winterhof","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zibi","family":"Xiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2321","reference":[{"key":"key-10.3934\/amc.2020100-1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"N. 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